Decree no.36. People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Public Security 6 1 stipulate that the fire safety training for employees in public gathering places should be conducted at least once every six months, and the training content should also include the knowledge and skills of organizing and guiding the evacuation of people present.
Employees need to know the hazards of fire and preventive measures. Fire is a sudden emergency, which will cause huge casualties and property losses. Therefore, employees need to understand the causes and hazards of fire and master the basic measures to prevent fire, such as checking electrical appliances, mastering the use of fire extinguishers, and being familiar with escape routes.
Employees need to be trained in fire fighting facilities. Fire fighting facilities in enterprises are the key to fire fighting and escape. Employees need to know the location and use of fire-fighting facilities, and master how to use basic fire-fighting equipment such as fire extinguishers and hydrants correctly. In addition, employees need to know how to use emergency equipment correctly, such as emergency lighting and evacuation signs.
Employees need to be trained in escape skills. In case of fire, escape is the most important thing. Employees need to master the correct escape route and posture, and know how to use escape equipment correctly, such as safety hammer and smoke mask. In addition, employees need to know how to call for help and call the police correctly, and report the fire situation to the fire department in time.
Employees need to be trained in fire safety awareness. Fire safety awareness is the basis of fire prevention. Employees need to know the basic knowledge and skills of fire safety, such as how to use electrical appliances correctly and how to store flammable items correctly. In addition, employees need to know how to deal with emergencies, such as gas leakage and toxic smoke.
Significance of fire safety training
1, improve public awareness of fire safety. The society is developing and science is progressing, but people's awareness of fire safety is still weak, and the paralysis and luck of fire are still widespread. Through training, the public can understand the hazards of fire, preventive measures and emergency treatment methods. So as to enhance their fire prevention awareness and coping ability.
2. Reduce fire hazards. The fire safety of people's daily living environment includes family safety knowledge such as using electricity, heating, smoking, using candles, using fire safely in the kitchen, setting off fireworks safely, and preventing children from playing with fire. It's easy to understand, but it involves a wide range, and most people know that if it is used correctly in daily life and work, the fire incidence will drop significantly.
3. Help the public master the knowledge of escape disposal. Including how to evacuate and escape in case of fire, how to report the fire, how to put out the initial fire and so on.