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What are the main problems in China's vocational education at present?
First, establish lofty ideals and beliefs and contribute to the society's professional outlook and values.

Marx pointed out in "Youth's Consideration in Choosing a Career" that when choosing a career, he made a mistake similar to focusing only on personal fame and fortune, because he didn't have a great responsibility to measure that career, but just observed it from a distance, which was unreliable. Furthermore, he pointed out that we should focus on the place that makes us lose our senses, that is, "if we understand the full weight of the chosen profession and its difficulties through calm research, we are still passionate about it, we still love it and feel that we are suitable for it, then we should choose it, and then we will neither be deceived by enthusiasm nor engage in it rashly." So how should we plan our life and choose a career? Marx told us that we should "choose the occupation that makes us have the most dignity;" Choosing a career is based on our conviction that it is correct; Choose a career that can provide us with a broad place to carry out activities for mankind. "This is the right way to choose a career.

The correct attitude can also be used as our criterion.

The occupation we choose is a reflection of our personal world outlook, outlook on life and values. A choice based on material interests or personal selfish plans may achieve something, but it will not be a great figure truly recognized by history and people. Achievement is only a possibility. The occupation we choose will obviously, directly and even profoundly affect the realization of our life value. Although we can't decide our occupation according to our own subjective wishes, and various social relations have long been stipulated, we really need to understand the role of our chosen occupation in improving ourselves and realizing the happiness of others. This also requires us to change the outdated employment concept, improve our spiritual and cultural literacy, do not blindly worship, and choose the road to make ourselves and all mankind happier according to our own ideals and beliefs.

The second is to forge the spirit of self-improvement, hard struggle and perseverance. Young Marx also encountered difficulties in his personal feelings. The love between him and Yan Ni was suppressed by life, but he didn't give in to fate, but rewrote the trajectory of fate through his own struggle. And the indomitable and hard-working spirit he always maintained in his academic life eventually made him a great man who will remain immortal.