The experience of scientific and technological innovation and progress (5 articles) (the first article) This semester's science and technology class impressed me deeply, and I understood the importance of scientific and technological innovation from the class. We live in the beautiful 2 1 century, the wheel of history is rolling forward rapidly, and advanced science and technology are increasing day by day, creating a carefree new world for us. In this era of developed information and fierce competition, we must have innovative ideas if we want to occupy a place. 2 1 century is an era of knowledge economy and informationization, and it is also an era of all-round innovation. The cultivation of students' innovative ability is extremely important for the country, the nation and the personal development of students. The arrival of the economic era and the information era not only poses a severe challenge to the innovative ability of contemporary college students, but also breeds precious opportunities for the cultivation of innovative ability of contemporary college students. China has formally joined the WTO, and directly faces the challenges of economic globalization and new trade rules, as well as the competition in information and capital markets at a higher level and in a wider field. Therefore, vigorously promoting scientific and technological innovation and the implementation of the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", striving to cultivate the innovative consciousness, creativity and entrepreneurial spirit of young students, and cultivating a generation of high-quality talents who can adapt to future challenges have become the requirements of the times to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new century. From the steam locomotive in BC 1829 to the fuel truck in BC 1909, from the papermaking invented by China people in BC 100 to the movable type metal printing press in BC 1450, scientific and technological innovation has made great strides. Technology is constantly developing, ideas are constantly updated, and achievements have made great progress. These are inseparable from innovation. There can be no progress without innovation. Whether it is academic achievement or enterprise management, we can't build a car behind closed doors, stand still and be arrogant. Scholars should renew their ideas, especially entrepreneurs who run enterprises. Why do many enterprises declare bankruptcy every year? Among them, there are extraordinary large enterprises and century-old stores. However, at the same time, there are still many enterprises that stand out or successfully transform themselves in this competitive trend. Be a latecomer. The main thing is whether the decision-makers have innovative ideas and dare to adopt innovative ideas. Success or failure lies in one thought. How to operate depends entirely on people's ideas. Of course, so do scholars. If the research topic is the same every time, who will be interested in continuing research? It is a monk's business to hold Buddha and recite Buddha. Innovation is the soul of a nation, the source of national progress and the necessary guarantee for the development of science and technology. Who makes our life so beautiful? It is science and technology that makes our world brilliant; It makes the whole world, even the whole earth, a shining bright star in the universe. As a graduate student, the most important thing now is to study hard and acquire more knowledge. Only when you grow up can you use your wisdom to create more advanced technology and make China stand on the top of the world.
Innovation is the essence of everything. Learning needs innovation, and scientific research needs innovation more. How to cultivate one's innovative ability and where is the source of innovation? First of all, be curious about what you study or study. Newton had a strong curiosity when he was a teenager; Secondly, be skeptical about what you have learned or studied, and don't think that what has been verified is the truth; Third, we should pursue the desire for innovation in the content we have learned or studied; Fourth, we should have the idea of learning something or learning something different; Fifth, be adventurous about what you have learned or studied; Sixth, never be complacent about what you study or study.
So I think 2 1 century is a century that emphasizes scientific and technological innovation. The rise of the Chinese nation is eager for talents with innovative spirit and ability. Although it is important to cultivate talents through personal efforts, there is no doubt that the power of the environment cannot be ignored. Schools, all kinds of scientific and technological innovation incentive mechanisms and even the whole society are such an environment. I am lucky because I am in such a positive environment, but in many places, many peers may not be so lucky. I think that if one day, the whole country can actively advocate the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation talents, and the whole society can encourage and support scientific and technological innovation activities, then the rise of the Chinese nation is just around the corner.
Let's start today, from now on, to cultivate the spirit of scientific and technological innovation, so that science and technology can better benefit mankind.
Experience of scientific and technological innovation and progress (5 episodes) (2) Vertically, promote the two-way flow of agricultural talents and break through the talent dilemma. Relatively speaking, influenced by many factors such as policies, funds and scientific research environment, the total number of grassroots talents is small and the quality of talents is slightly weak. However, the problem of provenance, whether in the stage of R&D breeding, field seed production or seed processing, is an indispensable core element for agricultural talents.
Therefore, it is necessary to promote the establishment of a top-down and bottom-up two-way flow mechanism for agricultural talents, and solve the worries of agricultural talents by means of going out for training, follow-up study, on-the-job training, adjustment and exchange, attachment training, promotion and use, establishment of expert workstations, sinking of agricultural talents, and selection of team members in villages, so as to ensure a steady stream of grassroots provenance talents.
Promote the cooperation between government and enterprises, government and schools horizontally, and break through technical difficulties. The reason why the source is "stuck in the neck" is that there are many repetitions and few breakthroughs in domestic R&D, but the cost is high and the income is uncertain. Therefore, relying solely on government departments to "build a car behind closed doors", it takes a long time, high cost and high risk for agricultural talents to fight alone.
Relevant government departments should actively cooperate with local scientific research institutes, specialized universities and high-quality enterprises at home and abroad, break down industrial and administrative barriers by hiring expert consultants, taking shares in village collective economy, introducing outstanding rural talents, and jointly researching and developing provenance projects. While introducing advanced scientific research technology and efficient planting methods, market demand and breeding research and development should be organically combined to shorten the research and development cycle, improve the success rate of research and development and overcome technical problems.
In time and space, propaganda and guidance continue to exert their strength and break through ideological difficulties. The problem of food and provenance is related to people's livelihood and social stability, which cannot be overcome overnight. Therefore, we should continue to publicize the contents of seed source safety, farmland protection and grain conservation, make long-term contributions, and subtly influence and change the public's concepts and habits.
In space, we should conduct all-round and all-field publicity and guidance through WeChat, radio, small videos, websites, LED screens and leaflets. For party member cadres, we can make use of such carriers as "ten thousand party member cadres enter the Party School", cadres go to the grassroots level, on-the-spot observation in R&D base, on-the-spot experience in seed production and breeding, and Party Day with the theme of "Re-taking the Long March, Suffering from hardships" to continuously improve our understanding and strengthen our responsibilities.
For teenagers, school party organizations should carefully organize and plan, and organize labor experiences such as "breaking millet" and "breaking corn" through "small hands and big hands" to drive families to cherish food and be thrifty. Only by playing a game of chess, everyone cherishes grain, everyone cherishes grain, everyone respects agricultural workers and everyone is willing to contribute to the cause of provenance, can the problem of provenance be fundamentally solved.
Experience of scientific and technological innovation and progress (5 episodes) (3) I have been very interested in science since I was a child. After school, I studied mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and other scientific knowledge, and I was most interested in biological science. Therefore, I have the dream of studying biological science when I grow up. Before my grandfather died, my biggest dream was to have a doctor in our family to save lives. After the Wenchuan earthquake, doctors from all directions rushed to the front line to relieve the pain of patients in the disaster area and bring hope to people struggling on the verge of death. They treat patients day and night, and they help the wounded regardless of life and death. At that time, I wished I was one of them, a member of that group of angels in white. So, I strengthened my ideal of studying medicine. I remember three professors asked me why I wanted to study medicine during the eight-year clinical medical interview. I said that my biggest dream is to win the Nobel Prize on behalf of China. Three professors were shocked by my quotations from a madman, and one of them said that our country lacked such talents. Although I have such an unimaginable ideal, I have to go through a difficult exploration process to realize it, but I know that what I lack most is the common fault of college students in China-innovation. China students always get excellent results in various international competitions. There is no doubt that our students in China are always among the best in knowledge contests, far ahead of students from other countries. However, in terms of technological innovation, we are often unknown. For many international students, innovation is not a problem at all, and their minds are often full of all kinds of novel ideas. However, for us, we often rack our brains for a new idea and spend a lot of time, but in the end we can't get a perfect result. In fact, when we were young, innovation was not difficult for us. We don't know the world yet. We can't wait to know all the reasons We explore the world curiously in our own way. However, with the passage of time, we were sent to schools, from kindergartens, primary schools to universities. In the process of long-term exam-oriented education, we only learned to accept it. Those talented innovative ideas have long since disappeared, and we have become victims of exam-oriented education. We have listened to the teacher mechanically and gradually lost ourselves.
We complain about the "harm" of contemporary education, but in fact, we have chosen to "yield" in this process. We can choose not to accept, we can choose to compete with teachers, we can
If you choose to entangle a problem, you can choose to explore yourself. Instead, I gradually forgot to think and gave up thinking invisibly. I remember when listening to Professor Ding Zhaozhong's lecture, a student asked him what magnetism was. Professor Ding told a story when he was studying physics. When he was studying quality in high school, he couldn't figure out what quality was, so he spent two weeks thinking about what "quality" was, and finally he got nothing. Later, he learned that no one can completely and correctly explain what "quality" is. This is the experience of a Nobel Prize winner. Everyone's success is not accidental, they must have gone through a difficult process. Experiment is on the one hand, and more importantly, it needs a long thinking process. In order to solve a problem, they need to come up with a perfect and almost perfect solution. Although sometimes I can't get satisfactory results, I have improved in the process of thinking.
This is also the case. We have many opportunities to choose to keep our innovation ability, but give it up again and again. There is no point in complaining. For us, we still have a chance to regain our vitality. In college, we don't have the heavy burden and pressure of senior three. After putting down the burden, we can do what we want to do, learn what we want to learn and explore what we like. After finishing school, we still have extra time to do more things we like, read favorite books and find happiness in the ocean of knowledge; Do what you like and fully develop your interests.
In fact, technological innovation is not far away from us, and we can still explore the world curiously like children. Innovation is not limited to scientific research. In our life, we have many ways to choose: when writing a paper, we don't copy articles on the internet; When answering questions, think for yourself, not agree with others; When studying, consider the problem critically and look at it with suspicion. The cultivation of thinking is also a gradual process. As long as we can persist for a long time, innovative thinking is not far away from us.
All great achievements come from constant thinking. The grand opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games is the crystallization of the wisdom of countless people-the magical five rings, 29 big feet and beautiful fireworks display. We are also constantly exploring space and striving to develop China's space industry. Hawking has been in a wheelchair for many years, but his physical limitations have not limited his thinking. His brain is still carefree to explore the mysteries of the universe. There are countless scientists thinking and exploring, mysterious outer space, strange crop circles, and the magical Da Vinci code. There are too many unsolved mysteries in this world, waiting for us to think and answer.
As a science student, I still want to talk about scientific innovation and exploration from the study of natural science. Natural science is a magical treasure house, and we humans have only solved one of the few fields. For me,
Most fields are unknown to scientists. Take a course called "Molecular Cell Biology" as an example. A small cell contains endless biological mysteries. Every physiological activity of human body is completed by a molecule in the cell. A small cell is a huge biological factory, and countless chemical molecules, like workers, work in this factory to meet the needs of human physiological life. In major laboratories around the world, thousands of scientists are trying to find workers who perform certain physiological functions. A small discovery can often shock the whole world. Many unknown things still exist and many theories are not absolute. For us students, we should carefully examine the authenticity of the theory in the book in a critical spirit, instead of blindly believing in the authority in the book. Dare to challenge and doubt is the starting point of innovation.
We decide our own future route, and we have our own choices. Shandong University established an eight-year clinical medicine major in 2006, aiming at cultivating scientific research talents. Since we have chosen this road, we must resolutely go on. It is said that people engaged in scientific research have to bear long-term loneliness and loneliness. In my opinion, what we need is not the spirit of enduring loneliness, but the quality of daring to challenge and innovate. Scientists should have childlike curiosity, perseverance to explore the unknown world and courage to challenge authority. What we get from college should not be flattery, curry favor with relationships, plagiarism and deception, but spirit-to innovate and explore what I want.
I hope more people can walk on this road and join me on the top stage in the world!
Experience of scientific and technological innovation and progress (5 episodes) (4 episodes) It has been more than two years since I joined Beijing No.4 Middle School Science and Technology Club in my freshman year and started my scientific research activities. Two years, although not very long, but there are many feelings.
In scientific practice, my biggest gain is my communication ability. Among them, not only the communication between classmates, but also the communication with teachers and professors.
Communicating with classmates is fun and learning. For example, when I first studied Archimedes polyhedron, I had a lot of communication with my senior classmate tianhao Shu. Tian Haoshu has studied the structure of "football", so he has a deep study of geometry. In the process of communicating with him, we started with "football" and expanded our thinking step by step. Finally, we basically explored the definition of Archimedes polyhedron by ourselves (that is, the first draft of my thesis "Research on Complex Regular Polyhedrons"). In the meantime, I was lucky enough to borrow Tian Haoshu's math book. In many narratives that we usually think are absolutely correct, tianhao's books have their own ideas, some are questioning, and some are their own extensions and expansions. This touched me a lot-many phenomena that we have long been accustomed to, as long as we think further, we can get a lot of fresh insights; There is no shortage of things to study around us, only the vision of finding things to study. So after that, I also tried to exercise my ability to find and solve problems, which not only had a great impact on my research, but also gave me a better understanding of the knowledge in many textbooks and greatly improved my ability to ask questions. Of course, what I have done is far from enough. In this respect, I need to study and practice further and be a conscientious person.
Another example is Guo Yiming, another student who helped me a lot in the study of Archimedes polyhedron. After reading my first draft, he also had a lot of communication with me. He often asks a lot of questions, some of which are debatable, which urges me to improve my research in a more rigorous direction. Everything else is enlightening, and my research ideas have been greatly expanded. Besides mathematics, Guo Yiming is also good at chemistry, so he has a lot of research on crystal structure. In the process of communicating with him, I learned a lot of knowledge including crystal space structure and crystal space mosaic, which can be said to benefit a lot. Later, after consulting the original English materials, Guo Yiming and I explained the Euler polyhedron formula to other students at school, which was undoubtedly a good exercise for our personal ability.
When communicating with teachers, there will be more learning elements, and not only learning scientific knowledge, but also learning an attitude of being a person and learning. I remember that on the first day of the final evaluation of Little Scientist Tomorrow, Professor Wang Changping gave me a lesson. From the symmetry of a graph to the duality of two graphs, there are also different transformation relationships between graphs. These contents can't be learned in ordinary classroom learning, which really makes me feel excited. Another example is the comprehensive quality evaluation the next day, or several judges the day before, but the content of the exchange is not limited to my research project. From life to society, from mathematical science to philosophy and literature, it is really all-encompassing. I will talk, the professor will talk, and everyone will express their opinions and exchange ideas. If the first day's project presentation is a process of learning scientific knowledge from the judges, then the second day's "interview" is a process of learning from the judges and dealing with people.
And communicate with Liu Jiaoshou at ordinary times. Liu Jiaoshou is one of the guiding professors of the Science and Technology Club. He has been helping me. From my first contact with applied mathematics to studying book placement in the school library, he gave me a lot of detailed guidance on my research methods and the norms of thesis writing. Later, when I was studying Archimedes polyhedron, Liu Jiaoshou looked for relevant information in many ways and gave me great help. Liu Jiaoshou's emphasis on rigorous but not conservative research attitude has subtly conveyed human nature, which is undoubtedly my spiritual wealth.
In addition, I have some personal feelings about scientific and technological innovation activities.
Mr. Yu wrote such a sentence in Poems on a Rainy Night: "The appearance of many joints in life is often due to accident. All kinds of choices come from a fragile heart and cannot but be arranged by emergencies. Inevitability lurks in countless accidents. In other words, grand inevitability is full of accidents. The long distance of life extends to an accidental situation, and the predetermined direction is often the opposite. " I have been touching my heart since I read it. I often think, how lucky I am: If it weren't for Mr. Li Jingyan from the Association for Science and Technology (sorry, I'm not a BMW), I would have been selected from many silent members and let me develop my research ability under the guidance of many famous teachers; If I hadn't worked as a director in the propaganda department of the student union for a year, I would have worked with my senior Tian Haoshu. If students like Guo Yiming don't often communicate and learn from each other at any time. If it weren't for all this, I might still be wandering outside the science and technology innovation hall. There is an old saying: "Those who are near Mexico are black, and those who are near Zhu Zhechi are black." In fact, it is precisely because there are many excellent teachers and classmates around me, and it is precisely because of the help and concern of so many people that I can go so far and so fast on the road of scientific research.
So I think 2 1 century is a century that emphasizes scientific and technological innovation. The rise of the Chinese nation is eager for talents with innovative spirit and ability. Although it is important to cultivate talents through personal efforts, there is no doubt that the power of the environment cannot be ignored. Schools, science and technology clubs, various incentive mechanisms for scientific and technological innovation and even the whole society are all such an environment. I am lucky because I am in such a positive environment, but in many places, many peers may not be so lucky. As my roommate Zhu Zixiong said when attending the final review of Tomorrow's Little Scientist, "In some places, schools do not encourage (innovative activities)." I think that if one day, the whole country can actively advocate the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation talents, and the whole society can encourage and support scientific and technological innovation activities, then the rise of the Chinese nation is just around the corner.
Experience of scientific and technological innovation and progress (5 episodes) (5 episodes) Under the arrangement and leadership of the leaders of Qingcheng District Education Bureau, I and the scientific and technological counselors from all schools came to the primary school affiliated to Qingcheng Normal University to participate in the training activities of the second youth scientific and technological innovation competition in Qingcheng District. First of all, I am very grateful to the school leaders for giving me this opportunity to participate in the training of this scientific and technological innovation competition. This is my first time to participate in such a large-scale scientific and technological training activity, so I came to the scene with curiosity and learning mentality.
The teacher showed her previous works, and her eyes lit up. She found that the scope of the original scientific and technological innovation competition was so wide, close to life, and the scientific and technological paintings were distinctive, especially in science fiction painting, science fiction painting, which fully demonstrated the students' imagination. Engineering, behavior and social science, physics, comprehensive practice, mathematics, chemistry, microbiology, biochemistry, medicine and health, computer, zoology, botany, earth and space science, technology and design, specific energy-saving and environmental protection schemes, and transformation of daily necessities … I was shocked!
Here let me feel the power of scientific and technological innovation, and experience the sacredness of scientific and technological innovation. Manual and automatic combination, reflecting intelligence; Recreational learning improves children's innovation level; The lock that the blind can easily open reflects the care of young people by paying attention to the vulnerable groups; Anti-myopia desk lamp and eye photometer are related to their own health, which shows that children attach importance to healthy growth ... children's whimsy has opened my eyes.
Through observation and research, I understand that science and technology innovation education is a hot topic in the current education sector. Through the training activities of the Youth Science and Technology Innovation Competition, I not only broadened my horizons, but also understood the gap between us and other districts, summed up my experience and prepared for the next challenge.
On the morning of May 7th, I listened to a special report entitled "Innovation Drives Development" made by Jiang, deputy director of the Provincial Science and Technology Department. Focusing on the theme of innovation-driven, Director Jiang explained the new knowledge, new ideas, new directions and new measures of scientific and technological innovation, especially combining with the reality of XX, and put forward very targeted opinions and suggestions for our pulse diagnosis. Through learning, I think it is urgent to strengthen the industrial level and improve the industrial quality of our county, and attach importance to and promote scientific and technological innovation.
The first is to change the concept of development. After continuous investment attraction in recent years, our county has gathered more than 500 industrial enterprises above designated size, including some enterprises with high technology content and strong market competitiveness, but most of them do not have their own core technologies and intellectual property rights, and quite a few enterprises are only processing bases, so their profitability is quite fragile. Once the economy is depressed, it is quite difficult for these enterprises to survive. Therefore, it is imperative to change the development concept of enterprise leaders and guide them to attach importance to scientific and technological innovation. Finally, it is necessary for business leaders to understand that only by relying more on scientific and technological progress, improving the quality of workers and management innovation can we continuously enhance the long-term development potential of enterprises and gain a foothold among peers and win the initiative.
The second is to strengthen policy guidance. Judging from the factors of production, there are four main factors in economic development: human resources, natural resources, capital formation, technological change and innovation. Since the reform and opening up, our policy orientation has been placed in the top three, which is of course based on our national conditions. However, after more than 30 years of development, China's economic development has shown unsustainable, and we must attach importance to and strengthen technological change and innovation. On the basis of careful investigation and analysis of the scientific and technological innovation of enterprises in our county, we will pay close attention to the establishment of systematic assessment and incentive mechanisms such as technological transformation projects, R&D investment and talent introduction, and vigorously increase the proportion of national high-tech enterprises and high-tech industries in the total industrial output value and R&D investment in GDP, so as to achieve substantial improvement and breakthrough.
The third is to highlight the dominant position of enterprises. Enterprises are the main body of economic development, scientific and technological innovation and talent introduction and use. In my opinion, to stimulate the vitality of enterprises, the core issue is to properly handle the relationship between the government and the market. Everything that can be decided by enterprises and markets should be decided and distributed by enterprises and markets, and the government should not interfere. The responsibilities and functions of the government are mainly to maintain macroeconomic stability, strengthen and optimize public services, ensure fair competition, strengthen market supervision, maintain market order, promote sustainable development, promote prosperity and make up for market failures. At the same time, in order to truly stimulate the vitality of enterprises, we must strengthen the construction of government integrity, and the policies issued must be fully and timely honored, otherwise it is better not to issue policies to avoid overdrawing government credit.