Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - Write a composition reflecting the development and changes of Tangshan, 400 words.
Write a composition reflecting the development and changes of Tangshan, 400 words.
Tangshan is a coastal heavy industry city with a history of one hundred years.

Natural resources. With mild climate, diverse landforms and fertile soil, Tangshan is a rich producing area of various agricultural and sideline products, and is called "JD.COM". COM treasure land. " The northern mountainous area is rich in dried and fresh fruits such as chestnut, walnut, apple and red fruit. COM Chestnut is famous at home and abroad. The Central Plains region is rich in agricultural and sideline products such as corn, wheat, rice and peanuts, and is known as the "granary of Jidong". The southern coast is not only an important fishing ground in Bohai Bay, but also a concentrated producing area of crude salt. Nanpu Yantian is the largest Yantian in Asia. The coastline of coastal land is 196.5 km long, and the development potential of beaches and shallow seas is great. There are many kinds of mineral resources, large reserves, excellent texture, concentrated distribution and easy exploitation. At present, there are 47 kinds of mineral resources with proven reserves. Coal reserves are 6.25 billion tons, which is the main producing area of coking coal in China. With 5.75 billion tons of iron ore, it is one of the three major iron ore areas in China. There are also large reserves of oil, natural gas, limestone and gold.

Landscape culture. Tangshan has a profound cultural heritage and outstanding people. Qi Jiguang's allusions such as "Don't eat Zhou Su", "An old horse knows the way" and "Change barrels" all happened here. The Mausoleum of the Eastern Qing Dynasty is the largest existing royal mausoleum with the most complete architectural system in China, and is listed as a world cultural heritage. There are also many cultural and natural landscapes, such as the Great Wall, Zhong Jing, Bodhi Island, Treasure Beach, Li Dazhao Memorial Hall and its former residence, which have become good places to travel. Tangshan cuisine belongs to JD.COM cuisine, and its special snacks, such as honey, chess cake and Wan Li spicy braised chicken, are all famous. There are many talented people here. Cao Xueqin, a world-famous literary master and author of A Dream of Red Mansions, was born in Tangshan, Feng Run. Cheng, the main founder of China Pingju, is from Luannan County, Tangshan. The hometown of Li Dazhao, a pioneer of the * * * production movement in China and one of the main founders of the * * * production party in China, is Laoting County, Tangshan. Tangshan people are hardworking, intelligent, tenacious and innovative. In the long-term revolution and construction, the spirit of "special fighting capacity" of Kailuan miners, the spirit of "pauper" of xipu, the spirit of "contemporary foolish man" of Sha Shiyu and the spirit of earthquake resistance are condensed in earthquake relief.

Urban environment. Tangshan is a new city rising after the earthquake, with clear urban functional zoning, supporting municipal facilities, fresh and beautiful environment and high level of modernization. The urban tap water penetration rate, gas penetration rate, centralized sewage treatment rate and heating penetration rate reached 100%, 97%, 65% and 83% respectively. Are at the leading level in the same city in China. 1990 Tangshan won the honorary award of China United Nations Habitat Award for the first time, and in 2004, it won the United Nations Dubai International Best Model Award for improving the living environment. Tangshan has convenient transportation. Jingtang Port, jointly built with Beijing, has been opened to more than 20 ports at home and abroad/kloc-0, ranking among the top 20 ports in China. Construction of Caofeidian Deepwater Wharf started in an all-round way. Three main railway lines, namely, Jingha, Qin Jing and Daqin, and three national highways, namely, Jingyu, Tang Qin and Jingtang, pass through the territory. Shen Jing (Tangshan section), Jintang, Tanggang and West Outer Ring Expressway are interwoven into a network, and the three-dimensional interchange around the city constitutes a modern transportation network.

Economic society. Since the reform and opening up, Tangshan's national economy and social undertakings have developed rapidly, and its comprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced. Due to the 1976 earthquake, Tangshan was in the period of restoration and construction at the beginning of reform and opening up. 1986 After the restoration and construction were basically completed, Tangshan's economic development entered the fast lane. The city's gross national product doubled for the first time 1988. 1994 doubled for the second time; 1996 entered the top 50 comprehensive strength in China. In 2004, the gross national product reached160.6 billion yuan. The total fiscal revenue was 654.38+06.02 billion yuan. After the all-round development of agriculture and rural areas, the six dragon economies of fruits and vegetables, dairy industry, lean pigs, chestnuts, peanuts and aquatic products are growing day by day, and the operating rate of agricultural industrialization is 53%. Industry has formed 654.38+00 pillar industries such as coal, steel, electric power, building materials, machinery, chemicals, ceramics, textiles and paper making. Four high-tech industrial clusters, including mechatronics, electronic information, bioengineering and new materials, have made a solid start. As an important industrial base of energy and raw materials in China, Tangshan has a large number of large-scale key enterprises with advantages, such as Kailuan, Tangshan Steel, Jidong Cement, rolling stock, Sanyou Alkali Industry and Tangshan Ceramics. Opening to the outside world has initially formed an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging pattern. The accumulated actual utilization of foreign capital was 2.8 billion US dollars, and there were 360 foreign-invested enterprises. In 2004, the city's total import and export volume reached $654.38 billion+820 million yuan. At the same time of economic development, the construction of spiritual civilization and various social undertakings have developed in an all-round way, and it has successively won national honorary titles such as the national advanced city of building a civilized city, the national model city of double support, the national sanitary city and the national advanced city of landscaping. Generally speaking, people's life has reached a well-off level. In 2004, the per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers in the city reached 8902 yuan and 4083 yuan respectively.

Future development. At present, we have entered a new stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization, and Tangshan faces good opportunities for future development. The provincial party committee and government have high hopes for the development of Tangshan, demanding that our city become the leader of the province's economic development and the regional economic center. We are determined to closely focus on the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way and insist on scientific development as the overall situation of economic and social development. Give full play to the advantages of location, resources, ports and oceans, seize the unprecedented opportunity of the development and construction of Caofeidian Industrial Zone, emancipate the mind, keep pace with the times, be innovative and pragmatic, strive for the first place, thoroughly implement the strategy of extroversion-driven, revitalizing the city through science and education, urbanization and sustainable development, accelerate the strategic adjustment of economic structure, improve the socialist market economic system, optimize the development environment, maintain social stability, and comprehensively build socialist material, political and spiritual civilization.