Twain, M. (1835 ~1910) American writer. The pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Hannibal lecter grew up on the Mississippi river. When I was a teenager, I worked as a compositor in my hometown and the Midwest and East of the United States, as a helmsman on the Mississippi River, and joined the Confederate army in the Civil War. Later, I went to Nevada and California to run mining and later engaged in journalism. 1865 became famous for the humorous story "The Famous Jumping Frog in Kara Velas County" and became a famous humor master in China. Most of Mark Twain's works are set in his childhood, especially his life on the Mississippi River. Mark Twain's pen name is taken from sailor's jargon, which means "12 feet deep", meaning that the water is deep enough for ships to pass unimpeded. In 1875, he wrote On the Mississippi River for Atlantic Monthly (published in 1883), which was based on his early helmsman career. The novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and The Adventures of Harburg Finn (1384) are also set in the Mississippi River and its coastal towns. The hard years (187 1) reflect his life experience in the newly developed western region. Mark Twain also wrote some novels that criticized current politics, satirized feudalism and religion, and attacked slavery, such as The Gilded Age, The Prince and the Poor Child set in England, The Connecticut American in King Arthur's Court (1889) and Silly Claw Wilson (1889). In his later years, Mark Twain showed his disappointment with reality and his pessimistic attitude towards "mankind" (actually the bourgeoisie). The more important works in this period include The Man Who Corrupted Hadleyburg (1900) and What's wrong with people? "(1906)," mysterious visitor "(19 16) and so on. But the most important work is the autobiography dictated by his secretary. Mark Twain is an American writer who is very familiar and loved by readers in China. Almost all his works have been translated into Chinese.

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asceticism

Author: Mark Twain

brief Introduction of the content

The ascetic is a semi-autobiographical work by Mark Twain, which describes his adventurous life in the western United States from 186 1 to 1866. The whole book consists of hundreds of interesting stories, some of which are hilarious and some are shocking.

Abstinence is Mark Twain's second famous work. There are many lyrical, lively and humorous chapters in the book, which highlight the author's early writing style.

This book is the only novel written by Mark Twain that has not been translated and introduced to China.

Mark Twain ROUGHINGIT was translated according to the American Reinhardt Publishing Company 1953 edition.

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Author: Mark Twain, (Mark Twain L835 ~ 19 10)

American writer. His real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Mark Twain is his pen name. Born in Hannibal, a small town on the Mississippi River.

A poor lawyer family in the countryside has been an apprentice abroad since childhood. Worked as a compositor, Mississippi sailor, Confederate soldier, and also managed timber.

Industry, mining, publishing, but the effective job is to be a reporter and write humorous literature.

Mark Twain is the founder of American critical realism literature and a world-famous master of short stories. He experienced America from the capital of freedom.

In the development process from individualism to imperialism, his thoughts and creations also showed a development stage from easy ridicule to bitter satire to pessimism and world-weariness. he

His early works, such as the short story The Governor (1870) and Goldsmith's friend going abroad again (1870), are humorous.

His brushwork mocked the absurdity of "democratic election" and the essence of "democratic paradise" in the United States. Mid-term works, such as the novel Gilded Age (1874,

Co-written with Warner), representative novels The Adventures of Harburg Finn (1886), Fool Wilson (1893), etc.

The heavy and pungent style satirizes and exposes the prevailing speculation, money worship, dark social reality and inhuman species in the United States like a plague.

Racial discrimination. The Adventures of Hakberg Finn tells the story of Huck, a white boy, wandering on the Mississippi River with Jim, a fugitive slave. It not only

Criticize the cruelty of feudalism, expose the irrationality of lynching, satirize the hypocrisy and ignorance of religion, condemn the evil of slavery and praise it.

Praise the excellent qualities of black slaves and publicize the progressive proposition that everyone enjoys the right to freedom regardless of racial status. The text of the work is fresh and powerful, and the perspective is natural.

And is regarded as an epoch-making realistic work in the history of American literature. /kloc-at the end of 0/9, as the United States entered the stage of imperialist development,

Some of Mark Twain's travel notes, essays and political essays, such as Journey to the Equator (1897) and the novella The Man Who Corrupted Hadleyburg.

(1900), mysterious visitors (19 16), etc. , has gradually weakened the significance of their critical exposure, while the mysterious sense of despair has been extended.

Mark Twain is known as "Lincoln in American literature". Most of his major works have been translated into Chinese.

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