1. First-instance editing stage: the editor will first-instance the paper, and evaluate the relevance of the topic selection direction of the paper to the journal, the integrity of the paper structure, the standardization of the paper format, the duplicate checking rate of the paper, and the academic level of the paper. Papers that do not meet the requirements will be rejected directly.
2. Peer review stage: the paper will be sent to three or more experts for review. Reviewers will evaluate the paper according to their professional knowledge and experience, and put forward suggestions and suggestions for revision.
3. Form an opinion stage: the editor-in-chief will comprehensively evaluate the paper according to the opinions of the reviewers and give the final decision. If the paper is accepted, go to the next step; Otherwise, it needs to be revised and resubmitted according to the reviewers' opinions.