First, the standard format of papers published by periodicals is:
article title
Author's name Author's unit: (including full name and postal code of the unit)
[Abstract] (Retell the main content of the article by excerpt or reduction) 50-300 words [Keywords] (choose words or phrases that can express the main content of the article)
key word
Upper guide bearing
Reference: [1] [2] [3] ... (Some journals also require English abstracts and English keywords)
Brief introduction and contact information of the author.
Secondly, in view of the above format, it should also be noted that:
1, title
The title of a journal published paper is the first important information related to the scope and level of the paper, and it also needs to consider specific practical information, which can help to select keywords, compile titles, indexes and other secondary documents and provide retrieval. The topic of the paper is very important and must be carefully chosen. Some people use the following sentence to describe its importance: "The title of the paper is half of the article".
(1) Accuracy and appropriateness require that the title of the paper can accurately express the content of the paper and appropriately reflect the scope and depth of the research.
(2) Be concise, strive for fewer words on the topic, and choose the words carefully. As for how many words are qualified, there is no uniform "hard" rule. It is generally hoped that the title of the paper will not exceed 20 words.
(3) The extension and connotation should be appropriate. "Extension" and "connotation" belong to the concepts in formal logic. The so-called extension refers to every object reflected by a concept; The so-called connotation refers to the reflection of the unique attributes of each conceptual object.
2. Text