1, and the prefix (prefix+root) is as follows:
Old: teacher, wife, foreigner, boss, fellow villager, eagle, tiger, mouse.
Aunt, brother, sister, grandmother, May and Adi.
Small: clown, little sister, small honey, plait, side dishes, young people.
2, after the type (root+suffix), such as:
Head: brick, bone, thought, origin, flower, profit.
Son: letter, boss, stall, painting, odds and ends, rags.
Its: more, more, more extreme, more special, more useful, more unique.
Interviewer: reporter, author, elder, reader, idealist.
3. There is also a three-syllable suffix, which consists of root and overlapping suffix. For example:
Almost: sticky, thin, thick and chubby.
Mist: gray, foggy, black and mist.
Slippery: gray, sour, naked and round.
Excited, hurried, angry, angry.
Heavy: dark, gloomy, gloomy and sleepy.
Extended data:
Prefix is a word-building component that refers to the root in Chinese. Prefix is a morpheme closely attached to the root, with no other components inserted in the middle, and its position is fixed before the root. Semantically, it is highly vague, so it has only grammatical meaning and no lexical meaning.
Characteristics of Chinese prefixes:
1. prefix is a locative word in word formation.
The positional relationship between prefix and root is fixed, always before the root, such as "Lao", including brother, mother, Lao Wang, Lao Li, mouse, teacher and so on.
2. Prefixes are closely related to roots and have dependent parts of speech.
The relationship between prefix and root is closely manifested in that it is closely attached to the root, and no other components can be inserted in the middle.
3. Prefixes are meaningless.
The real affix can only be attached to the root component, and it has only a positional relationship with the root component, but has no meaningful relationship.
reference data
Baidu encyclopedia-prefix