Medicine is not only a science that studies human diseases, but also a subject that combines medicine with humanities and social sciences. Medicine has the attributes of both natural science and humanities and social science. Today's medical development has changed from the traditional "biomedical model" to "bio-psychological-social medical model", and the humanistic attribute of medicine is stronger. However, the development of contemporary medicine in the period of rapid technological development is eclipsed by the prominence of technicalism. Medicine highly relies on and pursues technology, ignoring its own spirit of benevolence and humanistic care for patients, leading to the lack of humanistic quality of doctors, which is manifested in the imbalance between modern medical technology and humanistic quality of doctors. Therefore, it is particularly important to re-examine the relationship between modern medical technology and doctors' humanistic quality.
1 doctor's humanistic quality and its content
Humanistic literacy is a complex and abstract concept with different meanings in different contexts and levels. In short, humanistic quality can be understood as a mature and stable value system formed by knowledge, skills, ideas, emotions, will and other factors. Personality, temperament and quality are the external manifestations of a person's humanistic quality. The humanistic quality of doctors can be understood as a humanistic concern for the meaning of health and the value of life, as well as an infinite concern for the situation of patients. Doctors' values, moral feelings, personality quality and spiritual pursuit are the external manifestations of doctors' humanistic quality. The contents of doctors' humanistic quality mainly include the following aspects:
(1) attaches great importance to and respects the personal dignity and value of patients. Do our best to protect the basic right of every patient to pursue life extension and happy life.
(2) Have lofty medical ethics. As a profession dealing directly with life, doctors must have good medical ethics. As a kind of professional ethics, medical ethics is also the concrete embodiment of social morality in the medical and health industry. Good medical ethics is not only the heartfelt sympathy and deep care shown by doctors when facing patients' illness, but also the integrity of doctors in medical practice, constantly improving their work level and strictly abiding by industry norms.
(3) Have an enterprising attitude. On the one hand, doctors are required to consciously purify the medical industry and promote and maintain a harmonious environment; On the other hand, doctors are required to have awe of life from the heart and constantly pursue and practice a beautiful situation in which people, society and nature live in harmony.
2 Modern medical technology and its characteristics
A large number of advanced technologies and instruments have been widely used in the medical field, and medical technology has gradually taken shape. Modern medical technology refers to the cutting-edge technological achievements in modern physics, chemistry, biology and other fields, which are directly applied to the human body in medical practice. It can be said that modern medical technology is the product of the high development of medical technology modernization, which plays a huge role in human health, especially the progress of biotechnology, microelectronics and new material technology, which promotes the unprecedented revolution of modern medical technology. Technological development is changing the characteristics of medical technology, and modern medical technology embodies the following characteristics:
(1) comprehensive medical technology. On the surface, technology is equivalent to medicine, and technology has become the whole of doctors, but the humanistic quality of doctors is rejected by technology and is not valued.
(2) Modern medical technology has become an independent tool to save lives. Modern medical technology is no longer just a tool for doctors to control diseases and improve health, but can develop independently according to their own logic.
(3) Modern medical technology weakens the position of doctors' personal experience. Doctors rely too much on modern medical technology and equipment. Even without the accurate data of image data and testing instruments, doctors can't make a diagnosis. Doctors' personal experience is replaced by medical auxiliary diagnosis technology, and the relationship between doctors and patients has evolved into the relationship between doctors and technology.
(4) Modern medical technology restricts the rationality of doctors. Doctors' ideology is controlled by modern medical technology, and they spend more energy on exploring and mastering new technologies, thus ignoring the cultivation of their own humanistic quality.
3 the relationship between modern medical technology and doctors' humanistic quality
3. 1 The role of doctors' humanistic quality in promoting modern medical technology
(1) The humanistic quality of doctors guides and regulates the development of medical technology and the application of its achievements. Medical technology itself is only a tool and means for human beings to seek health, but in the process of continuous practical application of medical technology, the pursuit of process effectiveness and scheme correctness far exceeds the cognition of the results, and people neglect to explore whether the results obtained by using some tools and means will be reasonable. However, the essence of humanistic quality is people-oriented, which requires people to master the objective laws in the practice of medical technology and realize the rationality of the results caused by medical technology as a tool. Therefore, only with the continuous improvement of doctors' humanistic quality can medical technology develop within the norms and purposes envisaged by human beings.
(2) The humanistic quality of doctors is an important condition for the development of medical technology. The progress of technology cannot be separated from a good and open humanistic environment. In the humanistic environment of respecting and loving science, the development of medical technology will also be promoted.
(3) The humanistic quality of doctors greatly affects the value evaluation and public opinion orientation of medical technology and the direction, purpose and effect of medical technology activities. Doctors' application and evaluation of medical technology will make people rationally reflect on and re-select medical technology.
(4) The humanistic quality of doctors is an important spiritual support for the development of medical technology. The improvement of knowledge content of modern tools and means is inseparable from people's spiritual qualities such as courage to explore, seeking truth and being pragmatic, and these spiritual qualities come from humanistic qualities.
3.2 the role of modern medical technology in improving the humanistic quality of doctors
(1) Modern medical technology has become a material condition to improve the humanistic quality of doctors. The development of human history has proved that science and technology are an important driving force for the progress of human civilization and have created enormous material wealth for human society. As the material basis of spiritual civilization, the great richness of human material civilization provides favorable material conditions for the sustainable development of spiritual civilization. As a part of spiritual civilization, modern medical technology, with the help of science and technology, also provides a steady stream of material conditions for the improvement of doctors' humanistic quality.
(2) Modern medical technology has become the technical support to improve the humanistic quality of doctors. Modern science and technology have established a network system for human beings to exchange and disseminate knowledge, culture and information. In this system, people can quickly share the latest knowledge, exchange advanced ideas, improve their comprehensive quality, promote the construction of spiritual civilization and social development, and affirm and promote people's subjectivity and creativity as never before, thus promoting the rapid development of human thinking wisdom and great changes in ideas and concepts to a great extent, and accelerating the development and progress of human humanities.
(3) Modern medical technology has become a realistic support to improve the humanistic quality of doctors. The development of science and technology is the true embodiment of human understanding the objective world, mastering the objective laws and transforming the world. The development of science and technology has formed the foundation needed by human civilization and human development. Therefore, without the existence of science and technology, it is difficult to achieve the humanistic quality of doctors. Modern medical technology improves the accuracy and efficiency of disease diagnosis, enriches the diversity of operations, promotes individualized treatment of patients, and invisibly promotes humanistic care in the medical field. Just as ultrasonic scalpel, microwave, radio frequency, endoscope technology, neon light condenser and other high-tech means appear. It shows that every progress of modern medical technology is to relieve patients' pain more quickly and effectively, and the ultimate goal is to make human beings live a longer and healthier life. The humanistic quality of doctors is also reflected in the progress and practice of modern medical technology.
3.3 The weakening effect of modern medical technology on doctors' humanistic quality
(1) The relationship between doctors and technology has replaced the relationship between doctors and patients. Nowadays, modern technology has become a powerful driving force for medical development, bringing good news and hope to patients. However, the blind worship and dependence on modern medical technology has caused the lack of doctors' humanistic quality and caused more disappointment and dissatisfaction with doctors, so that the more developed medical technology is, the more tense the doctor-patient relationship is. The reason is that doctors rely too much on modern medical technology, reducing the careful consideration of the process of disease diagnosis and treatment, and the thinking mode becomes rigid. In the face of patients, they only regard patients as the objects of medical instruments and equipment, ignoring the overall concern for patients' psychological behavior and mental activities. To some extent, the relationship between doctors and patients is replaced by the relationship between doctors and technical equipment, and patients are no longer the main body of communication between doctors and technology.
(2) Medical technology has changed from a means to an end. Doctors should constantly pursue the innovation of medical technology to alleviate the pain of patients. However, when doctors only care about the application of medical technology, technology has changed from a means of saving lives to a purpose in the pursuit of doctors, but the dialectical thinking of patients' diseases is gradually decreasing, which will not only delay the diagnosis and treatment of patients' diseases, but also lead to the gradual disappearance of doctors' humanity to a certain extent.
(3) The responsibility of doctors to patients is vague. The abuse of medical technology has turned today's hospital into a * * * body composed of many technologies. All doctors are just a part of this * * * body, and the personal responsibility of doctors to patients has been replaced by this * * * body.
(4) Excessive use of medical technology has led to a rapid increase in medical expenses. With the progress of modern medical technology, doctors' diagnosis and treatment methods are developing in the direction of relying on modern medical imaging, examination and other high-tech equipment, and doctors' diagnosis and treatment process of diseases is faster and more efficient. However, doctors' excessive admiration for these technologies will blindly expand the application scope of these technologies, which will inevitably increase the economic burden of patients and damage their physical and mental health to a certain extent, thus leading to the deviation of humanistic value and humanistic significance in medical practice, increasing the difficulty for doctors to achieve medical fairness and sustainable development, and seriously hindering the improvement of doctors' humanistic quality. In short, the progress of medical technology and the inheritance of doctors' humanistic quality, as the driving force of the development of modern medicine, complement each other and are indispensable, and they must maintain a dynamic balance and necessary tension; It is of great significance to fully understand and correctly handle the close relationship between modern medical technology and doctors' humanities for further improving modern medical undertakings and serving the society and the public.
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