1, for example: cite conclusive, sufficient and representative examples to prove the argument; (Function: Demonstrate opinions concretely and forcefully, and enhance the persuasiveness of the article)

2. Reasoning and argumentation: prove the argument with the incisive opinions in classic works of Marxism-Leninism, epigrams of famous sayings at home and abroad, and recognized theorem formulas; (Function: Strongly demonstrate opinions and enhance the authority and persuasiveness of the article)

3. Comparative argument: compare the positive and negative arguments or arguments, and prove the arguments in comparison; (Role: Highlight the point of view and be impressed)

4. Metaphorical argument: use familiar things as metaphors to prove the argument. (Function: vividly demonstrate the point of view, so that the article is easy to understand and accept.) In addition, in refutation, the refutation methods of "spear belt, shield belt attack" and "reduction to absurdity" are often used. It is often used comprehensively in most argumentative papers.

5. Citation arguments: Citation arguments are complicated and related to the specific cited materials, such as quotes, aphorisms, authoritative data, anecdotes of celebrities, jokes and anecdotes. , its function should be analyzed in detail. For example, quoting famous sayings, aphorisms and authoritative data can enhance the persuasiveness and authority of the argument; Citing anecdotes and anecdotes of celebrities can enhance the interest of the argument and attract readers to read.

Reflections on argumentative writing;

Because argumentation rewards good and punishes evil, and exhorts and guides people, it must be persuasive and have a correct value orientation.

In serious political lessons, we often read some rational articles, famous sayings and epigrams, which will improve our ideological quality and cognitive ability. Especially a * * * is of great benefit to our writing and argumentative writing. It will enrich the content of the article, deepen the idea of the article and improve the persuasiveness of the article.

At the same time, we should pay attention to distinguish between central arguments and sub-arguments:

Argumentative writing has only one central argument, and sub-arguments are used to supplement or prove the central argument.