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Friends literature expert 20 18-07-04 to talk.

First, the deeds of martyrs

1, the May 4th Movement and the spread of Marxism in China made ideological and organizational preparations for the establishment of the China * * * production party. 1920 In March, Comrade Li Dazhao initiated and organized the Marxist Theory Research Society in Peking University. In the autumn of the same year, he led the establishment of the early organizations of the Beijing * * * Production Party and the Beijing Socialist Youth League, and actively promoted the establishment of a national * * * production party organization. 192 1 year, the China * * * production party was proclaimed, which was an epoch-making event in the modern history of China, and the face of the China revolution took on a new look. Comrade Li Dazhao made a vital contribution to the establishment of China's * * * production party.

2. After the establishment of the China * * * Production Party, Comrade Li Dazhao guided the Party's work in the northern region on behalf of the CPC Central Committee, led the propaganda of Marxism, launched the workers' movement, and established party organizations in the vast northern region. From August of 1922 to the beginning of 1924, entrusted by the party, he traveled back and forth between Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou for many times to discuss the cooperation between the two countries with Dr. Sun Yat-sen, which made great contributions to establishing the national revolutionary United front and realizing the first cooperation between the two countries. He led the northern party organizations to mobilize the masses, launched a vigorous anti-imperialist and anti-warlord struggle, and violently impacted the imperialist forces and the rule of the northern warlords.

3. 1927 In April, Comrade Li Dazhao was arrested and imprisoned in Beijing in the white terror of reactionary warlords. He was tortured by all kinds of torture and remained firm and upright. At the age of 38, he was killed by a reactionary warlord.

Second, a brief introduction to Li Dazhao

Comrade Li Dazhao is a pioneer of capitalism in China, a great Marxist, an outstanding proletarian revolutionary and one of the main founders of the * * * production party in China. He is not only an outstanding leader in the early days of our Party, but also a well-known scholar with profound knowledge and the courage to explore, occupying a lofty historical position in the capitalist movement and national liberation in China.

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Li Dazhao's heroic deeds (short story) Baidu knows the urgency.

In June, 2004, on the occasion of Comrade Li Dazhao's birthday, a symposium to commemorate Li Dazhao's birthday115th anniversary will be held jointly by Hebei Academy of Social Sciences and China Li Dazhao Research Association. The venue will be in Hebei (the location will be decided separately), and the scale will not exceed 100. The central theme of the forum is: Li Dazhao and the construction of modern new culture in China. Li Dazhao is not only a great Marxist, an outstanding proletarian revolutionist, a pioneer of China's * * * production movement and one of the main founders of China's * * * production party, but also a scholar who learns from China and the West and carries forward the past into the future. No matter as a revolutionist and thinker, he studied and explored the road of China people's liberation, or as a scholar and professor, he studied and explored the innovation of China's academic ideology and culture and the creation of new culture, which reflected the unity of theory and practice, ideological and revolutionary. Li Dazhao lived in the era of fierce collision, conflict and blending of eastern and western cultural thoughts, and violent turmoil, struggle and transformation of old and new cultural thoughts at the beginning of the 20th century. During this period, various academic and cultural thoughts were mottled and blurred. With the wisdom of scholars and the courage of innovators, he has always stood at the forefront of advanced academic and cultural trends of thought, especially in the process of his transformation to Marxism. His cultural thought and academic theory research are "new every year, new with each passing year". Throughout the history of China's modern academic thought and culture development, Li Dazhao is a well-deserved pioneer of China's modern Marxist academic thought system. His pioneering theoretical research work has left fruitful results in many research fields of philosophy and social sciences. Many of these wonderful ideas still have important theoretical guiding value today. Therefore, it is necessary and meaningful to sort out, summarize, study and discuss Li Dazhao's outstanding contribution and historical position to the construction of modern new culture in China with an academic grand meeting. The organizers of the seminar hope that Li Dazhao will make a breakthrough in this research. It is proposed that the theme of this academic seminar is "Li Dazhao and the construction of modern new culture in China", which means that this is the central topic of the conference, not the whole conference. Other research papers about Li Dazhao are welcome to the meeting. Participants in this academic seminar should follow the method of paper selection. Those who submit papers and have reached a certain level after evaluation by the academic Committee of the Preparatory Committee will be formally invited to attend the meeting. The deadline for writing essays is set at August 30th, 2004 (except for directors and special contributions). I hope to inform the office of Li Dazhao Research Association of the topic and theme of the proposed thesis before June 65438+ 10, 2004. Please also invite the local Li Dazhao Research Association and the directors of this association to fully support and help local organizations and invite scholars inside and outside the meeting to write articles. Reference topic: 1. Li Dazhao's contribution and position in the history of modern ideological and cultural development in China and its theoretical value to the construction of contemporary academic culture. 2. Li Dazhao's thought theory about the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological and cultural field, and his contribution and far-reaching influence on the construction of modern cultural thought in China. 3. Li Dazhao's historic contribution to introducing dialectical materialism and historical materialism into the research field of philosophy and social sciences, as well as his pioneering research work, theoretical achievements and far-reaching influence. 4. Li Dazhao's ideological and theoretical contribution and historical position to the construction of modern new culture in China. 5. Li Dazhao's outstanding contribution to the New Culture Movement and its representative direction. 6. Li Dazhao's position and contribution in the development history of China's Marxist academic and cultural thought. 7. Li Dazhao's academic ideological character. 8. The development and change of Li Dazhao's philosophy and the establishment of Marxist dialectical historical materialism. 9. Li Dazhao's criticism, inheritance and development of China's traditional moral and cultural academic thought and its comparative study with modern scholars. 10. Li Dazhao's research attitude towards western culture and its comparative study with contemporary scholars. 1 1. Li Dazhao's comparative study of eastern and western civilizations and the connotation of establishing the third new civilization. 12. Li Dazhao's theoretical exploration of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization construction and its important value and enlightenment. 13. A comparative study of Li Dazhao and other representatives of the New Culture Movement. 14. publications such as Li Dazhao and the special study of New Youth. 15. Li Dazhao's pioneering work, theoretical achievements, academic status and influence in philosophy, history, economics, sociology, politics, law, cultural education, ethics, journalism, library science and other disciplines (I hope scholars will conduct in-depth and specific research and analysis in different categories). 16. Li Dazhao's attitude towards scientific research of Marxism. 17. Li Dazhao's thought that studying and practicing Marxism must be combined with China's reality and solve China's revolutionary problems and his great contributions in theory and practice. 18. Li Dazhao's great contribution to the theory and practice of studying and exploring the basic problems of China revolution. 19. Li Dazhao's philosophical thought and theoretical practice on "keeping pace with the times" in theoretical research and revolutionary work. Li Dazhao's diplomatic, political and military activities and their contributions in the North during the Northern Expedition. 2 1. Li Dazhao's Thought of Scientific Socialism and His Theoretical Thinking on Socialism in China. 22. The warning of Li Dazhao's great personality strength to today's producers.

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Who knows Li Dazhao's life story, hurry! ! ! ! !

Li Dazhao Martyrs Cemetery is located in Beijing Xiangshan Wan 'an Cemetery, which was built according to the decision of the central authorities. There is an inscription by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the tombstone. The inscription points out: Comrade Li Dazhao is the earliest Marxist and producer in China and one of the main founders of the * * * Producer Party in China. He was infinitely loyal to the liberation of China people, his belief in Marxism and the revolutionary future of the proletariat. His fearless dedication to the creation and development of the proletarian movement in China will always be a shining example for all revolutionaries. Li Dazhao, a native of Laoting County, Hebei Province, was born on1889 65438+1October 29th. 1907 was admitted to Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics to study political economy. 19 13 winter, Li Dazhao went to Japan with the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, and was admitted to Waseda University in Tokyo as a political undergraduate. When Japanese imperialism put forward the "Twenty-one Articles" for the destruction of China to Yuan Shikai, he took an active part in the patriotic struggle of the Federation of Students Studying in Japan, and the power of the book "Telling the National Elder" drafted by him quickly spread throughout the country, so he became a famous patriot in the country. 19 16 Li Dazhao took an active part in the new cultural movement after returning to China. The victory of Russia's October socialist revolution greatly inspired and inspired Li Dazhao, who successively published articles and speeches such as Comparative View of French-Russian Revolution, Victory of Common People and Victory of Bolshevism. He declared: "Look at the future world, it must be the world of red flags!" 19 19 published dozens of articles promoting Marxism, such as New Era, My View on Marxism, Re-discussion on Problems and Socialism. 1920 in March, Li Dazhao initiated the organization of Marxist theory research society in Peking University. 10, Li Dazhao initiated the establishment of Beijing * * * production team. 192 1 China * * * After the establishment of the production party, Li Dazhao guided the northern work on behalf of the CPC Central Committee. He was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the second, third and fourth party congresses. 1in March, 926, Li Dazhao led and personally participated in the Beijing people's struggle against Japanese and British imperialism and against warlords Zhang and Wu. Beiyang warlord Duan created "Three? The "18" tragedy in Beijing was a white terror. Under extremely dangerous and difficult circumstances, Li Dazhao continued to lead the party's northern organization to persist in the revolutionary struggle. 1April 6, 927, warlord Zhang colluded with imperialism, broke into the Soviet embassy and arrested more than 80 people including Li Dazhao. Li Dazhao was tortured. He remained upright and unyielding in prison and court. On April 28th, despite the strong opposition and condemnation of the broad masses of the people and public opinion, the warlords flagrantly strangled Li Dazhao and other 20 revolutionaries at the Shi Jing Detention Center in Xijiaominxiang. Li Dazhao was the first to walk on the gallows and died peacefully at the age of 38.

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Li Dazhao's heroic deeds

1April 6, 927, warlord Zhang colluded with imperialism. Arrested more than 80 people including Li Dazhao in Beijing. In prison, Li Dazhao was tortured, but he always kept the party's secret and did not hesitate. On April 28th, the Beiyang warlord government strangled Li Dazhao and other 20 revolutionaries at the Shi Jing Detention Center in Xijiaominxiang, regardless of the strong opposition and condemnation of public opinion. Before his execution, Li Dazhao was impassioned: "Just because the reactionaries hanged me today, we can't hang the great capitalism, and it will surely win a brilliant victory in China." He shouted, "Long live the Party!" He died heroically at the age of 38. Extended data:

Personal Contribution Comrade Li Dazhao is infinitely loyal to the cause of people's liberation in China, to Marxist beliefs and to the future of proletarian revolution. His fearless dedication to the creation and development of the proletarian movement in China will always be a shining example for all revolutionaries. Comrade Dazhao and countless martyrs fell gloriously, but their sacrifices did not stop the China revolution. On the contrary, the China Revolution continued in the blood of the victims until a great victory was achieved. As an outstanding son of the people of China and a great proletarian revolutionary, Comrade Dazhao's achievements will always be admired and revered by the people of China. Later generations commemorated Li Dazhao's sacrifice and were buried in19.33 million Wan 'an Cemetery by the secret organization of the Party in the White Area. After the founding of New China, Li Dazhao's memorial halls were successively established in Laoting, Hebei, Beijing and other places where he lived and fought. 1983 10, Li Dazhao Martyrs Cemetery was built in Beijing Wan 'an Cemetery, attended by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China leaders, and held a grand inauguration ceremony. Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Dazhao

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Li Dazhao's deeds

The first person who held high the banner of socialism brought Marxism to China, and later made a right-leaning mistake.

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The concrete story of Li Dazhao's deeds

Li Dazhao, the earliest Marxist in China, one of the founders and early leaders of the China * * * Production Party, was deeply saddened at birth: before he came to the world, his father Li died of lung disease; Just one year old, my mother Zhou died of excessive sentimentality. Therefore, Li Dazhao "lost his father when he was young, and raised an elderly grandfather without brothers and sisters." Li Ruzhen, his grandfather, is very strict with Li Dazhao at ordinary times. He is not allowed to go out to watch gambling, let alone swear and fight. Otherwise, he will be punished for carrying a heavy Mu Cha to the roof on a hot day. Such strict family education has a far-reaching impact on Li Dazhao's growth. After Li Dazhao became a father himself, he was inspired by his grandfather's family education and gave strict education to his children. Sweeping Snow and Teaching Songs are two short stories in his teaching practice. One winter, the snow kept falling, and the yard was like a thick cotton wadding. Li Dazhao said to his daughter and son, "It's snowing heavily. Go and sweep the snow in the yard with a broom. Make a snowman if you want to be happy. " The children's grandmother is distressed by her little grandson: "It's so cold, and you still let the children sweep the snow. What if they catch a cold? " Li Dazhao said with a smile: "Children should develop the habit of suffering from hardships when they are young, so they will not do anything when they grow up. Regular physical activities will also enhance resistance. Staying at home is even more afraid of the cold. " After that, he and the children walked into the yard with dustpans and brooms. While sweeping the snow, he said to the child, "No one can be a parasite in the future. Whoever doesn't work will have no food! " "The children listened to their father's stories while sweeping the snow. They don't feel cold at all, but the more they sweep, the more energetic they are ... the children have grown up and gone to school. Li Dazhao also attaches great importance to cultivating children's hearts with music, reasoning with emotion with songs, entertaining and entertaining, and letting children receive education in pleasure. One night in summer, when he had a little leisure, he called his son Li and his daughter to the study and asked them to sing for him at school. The children happily sang their favorite and familiar school song: "Ah, our dear Comte, ah, our Beijiang River! You will always be a garden of youth, and you will always be a beautiful kingdom ... "Li Dazhao said humorously after listening to the song:" The North River is a dirty and smelly ditch. I go to Peking University every day and pass through it. Dead pigs and rotten dogs often soak in it, which stinks. How can it be said that it is the garden of youth and the beautiful kingdom of children? This song is too unrealistic. Isn't this training children to talk nonsense with their eyes open? " Then he taught the children to sing the Internationale. He sang in a low voice while playing the piano. He said that the noise should not be too loud, so that the police and spies on the street could hear us and they would arrest us. He not only taught the children to sing, but also explained the main idea of the lyrics to them, and used the example of a poor uncle in his hometown who worked hard all year round and the whole family still didn't have enough to eat and wear warm clothes to help the children understand the meaning of the lyrics and deepen their impressions ... As a result, the children could sing and fall in love with this precious song without teaching them to sing several times! Let the family be full of joyful atmosphere-Li Dazhao's family education story Li Dazhao (1889- 1927) is a pioneer of China's * * * production movement. He has made great contributions to spreading Marxism and establishing China's * * * production party, but he is also a famous scholar. "Holding morality with iron shoulders and writing articles skillfully" is a portrayal of his life. After his busy work, Li Dazhao attaches great importance to the education of his children and the cultivation of their various abilities so that they can become all-round talents. Li, the eldest son, joined the revolution at the age of 16. He used to be the first secretary of Anhui Provincial Committee, political commissar of Nanjing Military Region, and president of China People's Bank. Li Xinghua, the eldest daughter, joined the Party on 1932 and has been engaged in education and folk literature and art research for a long time. She is an outstanding cadre of our party. Li Dazhao was a professor and librarian in Peking University in his early years, and participated in the editing of New Youth. He is a social celebrity. But his life is very simple, "winter wadding coat, summer cloth shirt", a big cake and an onion are often his light meals. Someone visited his home and saw his little daughter Yan Hua, wearing a red thick cotton-padded jacket and a blue thick cotton-padded jacket, with shiny front and cuffs, rustic, like a country child, not like the famous Peking University at all. A relative doesn't understand this. Once he asked Li Dazhao, and Li Dazhao just smiled and said, "Point the seeds." "What kind of professor do you want to be?" Relatives are puzzled.

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