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How to grasp the theme in a masterpiece
First, the finishing touch

The finishing touch is divided into two steps: 1. Find out the key words in the stem; 2. Analyze the direct logical relationship of keywords. These two steps are very simple. For example, in the 20 16 national examination, "in a sense, a good policy is not only the satisfaction of citizens' wishes, but also the nourishment of citizens' rationality and even morality." Very simple, the key words of this topic: good policy, citizens' will, citizens' rationality and virtue; Analyze the logical relationship: Good policies can satisfy citizens' wishes, nourish citizens' rationality, and nourish citizens' virtue. This is our initial total score argument. On this basis, we can modify the language appropriately.

Second, the material analysis method

The material analysis method is to analyze each material on the basis of the finishing touch. Look for high-frequency words and core sentences from the materials, and summarize and sort out the general idea of each material on this basis. The general idea sorted out can be used to verify the arguments found in the method of making the finishing point, and can be used as arguments in the process of arguments.

For example, the composition of 20 17 national examination "As long as we calm down and learn water, our wisdom and sentiment will definitely be improved". The argument of this essay is that learning from water can improve our wisdom, and learning from water can improve our sentiment and calm down to learn from water. Then the "beauty of water" in material 2 refers to sentiment, and the "vibrant water city" in material 3 corresponds to wisdom. In the material 1, the words "the best in the world" and "the best in the world always wins by quietness" correspond to calming down and learning from water. Then the arguments you have drawn in this way have all found corresponding sources in the materials, and naturally there will be no digression.

Third, the key words of the last small question

On the basis of the first two steps, the sub-thesis of the composition has been verified, and many students will still be entangled in my theme. It's easy to judge by the keywords in the previous topic.

For example, a good policy is not only the satisfaction of citizens' wishes, but also the nourishment of citizens' rationality and even virtue. Write a composition around this sentence. The theme we get from this sentence is "good policy", and then we use this method to verify it. The front topic is "sorting out the policy briefing, the mayor's mailbox, and the regulations promulgated by the government". As can be seen from the previous topic, the main topic is "policy/good policy", and then the theme is determined.