Research method refers to the tools and means to discover new phenomena and new things in research, or to put forward new theories and new viewpoints and reveal the internal laws of things. The research methods of this paper are: normative research, empirical research, case analysis, comparative analysis, thinking method, content analysis, literature analysis and mathematical method.
1, induction and deduction: Induction is a cognitive method to find out universal characteristics from empirical facts, and it is an important method for various disciplines to summarize scientific theorems or principles on the basis of accumulating empirical materials. The main form of deduction is three stages, that is, conclusions are derived from major premises and minor premises. Whether the conclusion is correct depends on whether the premise of reasoning is correct and whether the form of reasoning conforms to logical rules.
2. Analysis method: Analysis is to divide the whole objective object into various parts, aspects, characteristics and factors. It is a way of thinking that divides the whole into parts and decomposes complex things into simple elements to study separately.
3. Causal analysis: it is a dialectical thinking method to analyze the causal relationship between phenomena and understand the causes and results of problems.
4. Comparative analysis method: also called analogy method or analogy method. It is a dialectical logical method to distinguish things or problems to understand their differences, characteristics and essence. When the data is insufficient for inductive and deductive reasoning, comparative analysis is more valuable.
5. Qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis: the dialectical thinking method of understanding and analyzing problems by determining the qualitative and quantitative relationship of things. Everything or any problem is the unity of quality and quantity, and the quality of things is both a certain quantity and a certain quality.
The research purpose of this paper.
1 is the corresponding research result. To sort out and summarize the related theories, research and practical achievements, including the existing national policies, basic theories, basic principles and related research and practical achievements related to this study.
2. Summarize and analyze the research object. Process research or basic research such as investigation, analysis, summary or evaluation of the status of the research object. Summarize the present situation, and put forward the connotation and essence of the research question.
3. Study and explore ways to solve problems. Put forward the method to solve the problem, discuss the specific ideas, paths, measures and designs around the research goal of this topic, or put forward the method to solve the problem from what aspects, so as to solve the core problem of this study through innovative thinking.