Section 1 Official's Seclusion Complex
Zhang Cuiping's Story of Yuan and Ming Dynasties in Seclusion is recorded in Two Poems of Meng Jiao:
There is no Liu Yuzhou in the world, there are old Zhuge.
So Tao Pengze, I'm so excited to be back.
I'm a hero. You're ambitious and you can't tell me clearly.
Singing Jingke articles, the city moved its hair. .
This poem shows Yuan Ming's heroic nature and thoroughly swears that Yuan Ming has "great benefits".
Ambition, that is to say, Tao Yuanming's ambition in life is to be Xie An, or
His great-grandfather Tao Kan is out of date, so he retired. A big official is a big official.
Hiding is a great ambition. This is also the reason why Tao Yuanming's extremely lofty hermit status was established. He is "feeling"
L don't curb fu "said:
Or kill the soil for self-entertainment, or have a lifelong benefit.
The arrogance of diving and jumping is often proudly called defense.
The protagonist either lives in seclusion and enjoys himself, or "benefits for life", which is actually profound and clear.
Two life paths that I often think about, or my situation in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. And Yuanming's conclusion is
Yes: fJ: There is nothing wrong with Yin. Everyone can be self-sufficient and comfortable. between the lines
It means that being an official or a hermit depends on the actual situation. This is actually his later conclusion.
In his mind, in fact, he has always regarded Bai Ji as a person who is "of great benefit to the whole life"
Things, just, because of bad luck, can't-import arms. Fu is for those who have not been experienced by others.
What is the world genius described in? It is Tao Yuanming's feeling that there is no way out.
An unexpected situation of a scholar. At the same time, it is also because "the dense network is cut to a terrible color, and the macro system is very shocking"
Under the social environment, he is a "talented person who knows people, but fled to Shandong and returned to agriculture" and went to "dig the soil".
The road to seclusion of "self-cultivation"
Twelve miscellaneous poems by Tao Yuanming at the age of 50 (the fifth): "I am young and energetic.
At that time, I had no joy. Fierce ambition to escape the four seas, kiln heir Philip Burkart competition. "But also revealed the bright heart.
Secret of the bottom: Generally speaking, recluses are mainly light and indifferent, unwilling.
Talk about or say that you don't recognize your great political ambitions at all, such as the current leader Ge Liang.
When he lived in seclusion, he sang Fu Liangyin, and Xie An's "Make a comeback" was of high style because of his ambition.
Not hiding, but waiting, so Zhuge Liang and Xie An will always be politicians.
Things. Although Tao Yuanming was a lifelong official, he eventually retired. Hermit himself revealed:
"aim high and escape to the end of the world." Its lofty aspirations can also be imagined. C Zhuge Jiuming Xie Anbian.
Choosing to be an official, Yuanming is a recluse from being an official to the road. They * * * asked the outline of ya.
The complex of official seclusion in this era. However, there are different tendencies in the balance between official and seclusion.
The former focuses on being an official, while the latter focuses on being an official. The former avoids being an official, while the latter loves being an official.
Love seclusion, seclusion, seclusion of Tibetan officials. Different tendencies lead to different historical texts.
Status: the former has since become a model for those who want to return to heaven and earth; The latter becomes the spirit of birth.
Symbol.
In the joy of seclusion in the countryside, Yuan Minghui often reveals his heart inadvertently.
Pain, inner turmoil, inner injustice: "When qi changes, it is easy to understand, and if you don't sleep, it will last forever."
Ji didn't give peace, waving a cup to persuade the lonely shadow. You talk nonsense to others. You can't win if you have the will. I read this letter sadly.
You can't be quiet at dawn. "。 There is no silence at all, only insomnia.
Pain; Lonely pain, fleeting and short-lived pain. On this lonely girl
In the sense of life, it is not difficult for us to see the shadow of Qu Yuan and feel the "crowd" of Qu Yuan.
The loneliness of being drunk and waking up alone, the kind of "beauty dying" life is short and accomplished nothing.
Worried, but not copying Qu Yuan. Yuan Ming will give Qu Zi an image of a woman who fights with her life.
Teenagers fall into the intoxication of "waving cups to persuade lonely shadows" and the sadness that "the last dawn can't be quiet", and "
However, seeing the peaceful integration of Nanshan, I am the same, Confucianism and Taoism are the same, the ancient and modern topic-* everything.
Sorrow and joy blend together. In "drinking and sprinkling:: e- first" (eighth), it is said:
Pine and cypress in the East Garden, with no posture in the grass.
Rome wasn't built in a day, and you stand out from colleges and universities.
The pine trees here are undoubtedly the self-symbol of Yuanming, or Yuanming is seen in nature.
I felt it when I reached my opponent. As the ambition of "benefiting the people".
Deeply understand the character of "looking at colleges and universities", and retiring to the countryside is like living in
The "East Garden" and "Song Qing" with "grass without posture" have undoubtedly become the titles after Confucius.
The symbol of Confucian ideal personality, then this correspondence and righteousness contain both Confucian and Taoist philosophical colors.
Color. However, this state of "Dong Yuan Song Qing" is the self-choice of "Song Qing"
It is also said that "when you ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-biased". In this way, "loose" and "prominent"
The connotation of the word "Pai" is not less than the 44 th level of "great benefit in life", but implicit.
A proud smile in the countryside, as that sentence says: "My cow is asking in her dreams, what is the future?"
There are many reasons why Yuanming had such a "fierce ambition" and finally chose to retire to the countryside.
Composed of elements. "Feeling: Lu Bu Daofu" said: "Cutting fish with dense nets is scary, and the macro system is amazing. pass by
Good talent consciousness is to escape from Shandong and return to farming. "Those who' escape from Lu' will also escape. Say to the article:
"He has no talent in this world and no road to it." The reason is that talents are not reused because
Here, "holding a lonely heart until two years old, the price of Xie Liang is in the market." Never do it with great talent-the fourth generation
Use, for scholars in China culture, is hard to understand anyway. Tao Yuanming
There will be a lot of confusion around it. For example, he said in "Nine Days of Leisure": "How to make a living?"
Teacher, is it time to look at the sky? This is a poem with the symbolic meaning of life as a whole; However, again,
As he said in the conclusion of this poem: "There are many people who live late, and if they stay for a long time, they cannot live in seclusion."
There is a lot of fun, can't you retire from the garden to achieve something? In this way, it will be between the official and the hermit.
The contradiction has been solved temporarily, and it is still a psychological 1: solution, in the way of occupying the world.
In fact, seeking the merits of the world. And Tao Yuanming's seclusion is indeed fruitful, and
But also the ancestor of reclusive poets in ancient and modern times. Because he made great contributions to this with his own actions and poems.
The content is very rich. The most important reason is the white nature of Yuan Ming's personal temperament.
Because of this. What is the profound essence? "Biography of Mr. May 6th" said. "Quiet quiet, don't be honored.
Li. I like reading, I don't ask for answers, and I am happy to eat every time I have a clue. "This is a profound Ming edition.
Make love. I want to "benefit Cang Niu" but I can't stand the pain of "serving my heart".
Clouds are ashamed of birds, but they are ashamed of swimming in the water. I really want to stand out. Who detained me again? "It's Yuan Ming Ben."
Sex; "Less is not suitable for vulgar rhyme, and nature loves mountains" is the profound nature. So, although Yuan Ming
Being feared: being hidden, both of them are outstanding men. As the saying goes, "it is suitable for tungsten service and at both ends of the heart /' 1;
But there is still a focus on the balance of his mind, that is, seclusion is his last choice.
Choice is a kind of "misunderstanding", so is "falling into the dust net by mistake", and there is this contradiction.
Therefore, seclusion in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty was not the same as the popular seclusion style at that time.
In other words, seclusion in Yuan and Ming Dynasties is an almost brand-new style of seclusion.
Yuan Ming's unique form of seclusion stems from his personal "great benefit to dad"
Born "political feelings, as mentioned above, and his declining Turkish family background, Tao Yuan.
Although Ming was born as an official, he has long since declined. In his father's time, even his
Father's name is not clear, I'm afraid Tao Yuanming is such a figure.
Afraid that Tao Kan's article will never be known. This kind of declining Tu nationality
Family is what distinguishes Tao Yuanming from other clans. Tao Yuanming is writing poetry.
"The Twenty Commandments of Drinking" recalls that "the first place in the domain is suffering from hunger, and I will go to study as an official." . As can be seen,
Tao Yuanming was in the countryside before he learned to yield, so his seclusion is worthy of the name.
I returned to my original point, but studying as an official at the end of my career was a kind of life that I learned to live, a kind of
An unnatural life, a life against one's nature. The so-called "business songs are none of my business, but Yi Yi is here"
Farming. "(3) Live a real farming life, instead of using farming as a seclusion to embellish life.
Life. Therefore, Yuan and Ming's complex of official seclusion and its various behaviors are also rooted in nature.
In the body. It was probably in the era of Su Dongpo in the Song Dynasty that I got an understanding. Su wipe
The famous exposition of:
In other words, seclusion in Yuan and Ming Dynasties is an almost brand-new style of seclusion.
Yuan Ming's unique form of seclusion stems from his personal "great benefit to dad"
Born "political feelings, as mentioned above, and his declining Turkish family background, Tao Yuan.
Although Ming was born as an official, he has long since declined. In his father's time, even his
Father's name is not clear, I'm afraid Tao Yuanming is such a figure.
Afraid that Tao Kan's article will never be known. This kind of declining Tu nationality
Family is what distinguishes Tao Yuanming from other clans. Tao Yuanming is writing poetry.
"The Twenty Commandments of Drinking" recalls that "the first place in the domain is suffering from hunger, and I will go to study as an official." . As can be seen,
Tao Yuanming was in the countryside before he learned to yield, so his seclusion is worthy of the name.
I returned to my original point, but studying as an official at the end of my career was a kind of life that I learned to live, a kind of
An unnatural life, a life against one's nature. The so-called "business songs are none of my business, but Yi Yi is here"
Farming. "(3) Live a real farming life, instead of using farming as a seclusion to embellish life.
Life. Therefore, Yuan and Ming's complex of official seclusion and its various behaviors are also rooted in nature.
In the body. It was probably in the era of Su Dongpo in the Song Dynasty that I got an understanding. Su wipe
The famous exposition of:
In other words, seclusion in Yuan and Ming Dynasties is an almost brand-new style of seclusion.
Yuan Ming's unique form of seclusion stems from his personal "great benefit to dad"
Born "political feelings, as mentioned above, and his declining Turkish family background, Tao Yuan.
Although Ming was born as an official, he has long since declined. In his father's time, even his
Father's name is not clear, I'm afraid Tao Yuanming is such a figure.
Afraid that Tao Kan's article will never be known. This kind of declining Tu nationality
Family is what distinguishes Tao Yuanming from other clans. Tao Yuanming is writing poetry.
"The Twenty Commandments of Drinking" recalls that "the first place in the domain is suffering from hunger, and I will go to study as an official." . As can be seen,
Tao Yuanming was in the countryside before he learned to yield, so his seclusion is worthy of the name.
I returned to my original point, but studying as an official at the end of my career was a kind of life that I learned to live, a kind of
An unnatural life, a life against one's nature. The so-called "business songs are none of my business, but Yi Yi is here"
Farming. "(3) Live a real farming life, instead of using farming as a seclusion to embellish life.
Life. Therefore, Yuan and Ming's complex of official seclusion and its various behaviors are also rooted in nature.
In the body. It was probably in the era of Su Dongpo in the Song Dynasty that I got an understanding. Su wipe
The famous exposition of: