(temporary)
Dissertation is the embodiment of graduate students' scientific research achievements, showing the author's new inventions, new theories, new methods or new ideas in research work, and is the main basis for applying for master's and doctoral degrees. In order to ensure the quality of dissertations and standardize the format of dissertations, unified requirements are made for the format, printing and binding of dissertations of master's and doctoral students in our school.
First, the content requirements and format of the paper
Postgraduate dissertations should be written in Chinese (simplified characters). General master's degree thesis is not less than 20,000 words, and doctoral degree thesis is not less than 50,000 words. The content of the paper should be clear-cut, reliable, concise, thorough, rigorous and correct. Generally speaking, the content of the paper should be composed of eleven main parts, namely: 1. Cover page, title page, 2. Original statement and authorization to use the dissertation. Chinese abstract, 4. English abstract, 5. Content, 6. Symbol description (if necessary), 7. Paper, 8. References, 9. Appendix, 6544. The specific requirements of each part are as follows:
1. Cover Page and Title Page
Cover and title page of doctoral thesis.
Fill in the title of the thesis, the author's name, the instructor's name, discipline and specialty, college (department, institute) and other contents on the front cover (see example 1 for details), print the title of the doctoral thesis on the spine, and "Central South University" at the bottom.
The title of the dissertation should be able to summarize the most important content of the whole thesis, be exact and specific, be as short as possible, and be strictly controlled within 30 words.
Discipline and specialty shall be subject to the discipline and specialty in the professional catalogue approved by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee 1997, generally two disciplines. In the case of setting up two disciplines independently in the first-level discipline, the name of the first-level discipline should be indicated first.
The signature of the instructor is subject to the admission approval. If there are any changes, you should formally apply and report to the graduate school for approval. You can only write one instructor. If there are other tutors, they should be written under Assistant Tutor (limited to one).
See example 2 for the title page of doctoral degree theory.
2) cover and title page of master's degree thesis
The master's degree thesis uses the silver-gray cover printed by the school.
2. Original statement and authorization for the use of dissertations
Set a separate page after the title page. See Example 3 for details.
3. Chinese abstract
The Chinese abstract should explain the purpose of the work, research methods, achievements and conclusions. Creative achievements and new ideas should be highlighted in the paper, and the language should be concise. The number of Chinese abstracts of master's degree thesis is about 500 words. The Chinese abstract of doctoral thesis is about 1000 words.
Print the word "abstract" in the middle (bold number three), leaving a space between words. Under the word "abstract", print the abstract (Song No.4), leaving two spaces at the beginning of each paragraph. After the content, print the word "keyword" on the bottom line (bold No.4) and print the keyword (song No.4) after a space. The number of keywords is 3~5, each keyword is separated by commas, and punctuation marks are not used after the last keyword.
4. English abstract
English abstracts correspond to Chinese abstracts. Print "abstract" in the middle (No.3 Times New Roman font), print English abstract content and keywords in blank lines (No.4 Times New Roman font), and leave four character spaces at the beginning of each paragraph of abstract content. Print "keywords" at the back of the content. Two characters of keywords are empty and then lowercase. Each keyword is separated by commas, and the last keyword is not punctuated.
5. Content
List the headline, the first and second section titles of the paper, and indicate the page number item by item. The title should be concise and point out the main contents of each part.
The word "table of contents" is in the middle (bold number three), and the next two lines are chapters, sections and sections (on the left) and their starting page numbers (on the right). Chapters, sections and sections are marked as follows: Chapter 1, 1. 1, 1. 1, and the pages of chapters, sections and sections are connected by "…".
6. Symbol description
If a large number of physical quantity symbols, signs, abbreviations, specialized units of measurement, user-defined nouns and terms are used in the paper, a summary table should be compiled to explain the meaning and units (or dimensions) represented by the symbols used in the paper. If the above symbols and abbreviations are not widely used, they can be explained when they appear in the paper, and there is no need to set up a special collection table.
7. Document body
The text of the paper is the main body, and the writing form can change according to the nature of the research topic, which generally includes summary, theoretical analysis, calculation methods, experimental devices and testing methods, experimental results, data analysis and discussion, research results, conclusions and significance.
Title: The title of each chapter is printed in the center with bold No.3; The "section" of the two lines under the "chapter" is printed in bold from the left in the fourth line; Below the "festival", there is a line of "festival", which is printed in small four bold letters from the left. Print the text of the paper with two spaces after the line break. The text is Xiao Si's song style. Example:
The first chapter XXX (written in the middle)
1. 1 ××××
1. 1. 1 ××××
Figures, tables and formulas: Figures, tables, notes and formulas in this paper are numbered with Arabic numerals, as shown in Figure 2-5, Table 3-2 and Formula (5- 1). The order and names of the drawings are centered below the drawings. If the drawing contains several different parts, the drawing number should be marked in the upper left corner of the drawing, and the contents of each part should be listed under the drawing. Terms, symbols, units, etc. In drawing, it should be consistent with that used in text expression; The order and name of the table should be placed at the top of the table, and the parameters in the table should indicate the symbols of quantity and unit; Figure order and figure name, table order and table name are italicized with number 5; If there are any notes in the chart or table, they should be numbered in alphabetical order, and the notes should be written at the bottom of the chart or table. The number of the formula is enclosed in brackets and written at the end of the right line without a dotted line in the middle.
There should be a certain spacing between charts, tables and formulas. And words.
8. Reference
Only the literature that the author has read directly and cited in the article is listed. References should be listed at the end of the text, not after each chapter. When quoting other people's scientific research achievements, it should be explained at the citation place, and plagiarism of papers is strictly prohibited.
References can be organized by sequential coding system or "author-publication year" system. It is suggested that references should be written in accordance with the requirements of the National Journal of Natural Science in Colleges and Universities, and the references should be attached at the end of the paper in the order of Chinese citation. Write the author's name to the third place, and the rest to "wait." Or "wait". The word "reference" is indicated by the middle bold number 3, and the references are arranged in a blank line from left to right. The serial number is in square brackets, in small letters.
The formats of several main reference tables are as follows:
Serial publications: serial number, author, title, publication name, year, volume number (issue number): page number from beginning to end.
Monograph (translation): serial number author. Title (translator). Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. The page number from to.
Thesis: serial number, author and title. See (English): editing, editing (English version). Collection name. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Page numbers from beginning to end.
Thesis: serial number and name. Title: [XX paper]. Location of the winning unit: the winning unit and the year of winning.
Patent: serial number applicant, patent name, country name, patent document type, patent number and publication date.
Technical standard: serial number issuing unit, technical standard code and technical standard name. Place of publication: publisher, date of publication.
Examples are as follows:
[1] Zhou Suiping, Chen Zongji. Research on update interval of DR algorithm. Journal of System Simulation,1999,7 (2):13 ~18.
[2] Zhu Kezhen. Physics. Beijing: Science Press, 1973.56~60.
[3] DuPont B. Bone marrow transplantation in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency, the donor has nothing to do with MLC. In: edited by H.J. Smith R. White. Proceedings of the third annual meeting of the International Society of Experimental Hematology. Houston: International Association of Experimental Hematology, 1974. 44~46
[4] Liu zhong Research on design theory and control strategy of new hydraulic impact machinery. [doctoral thesis]. Changsha: Central South University, 2002
Yang Wuzi, Wu Wanrong, Liu Zhong. Pre-throttling bidirectional hydraulic lock. China patent, ZL97208080, 1998-05- 10.
[6] State Bureau of Technical Supervision of the People's Republic of China. GB3 100~3 102。 People's Republic of China (PRC) national standard-quantity and unit. Beijing: China Standards Publishing House,1994-11-065438.
9. Appendix
It is mainly included in the excessively lengthy formula derivation that is inconvenient to list in the text, and it is an auxiliary mathematical tool or table needed for easy reading; Duplicate data chart; Calculation procedures and instructions, etc. Appendices are appendix 1, appendix 2 ... and so on. The chart formulas in the appendix are numbered separately from the text.
thank you
Thanks to the units and individuals who have given guidance, various grants and help to complete the research work and provided various favorable conditions for the paper work.
1 1. The main research results during my degree study.
List my research achievements in chronological order, including the research projects I participated in, the awards I won, and the patents, monographs and academic papers I applied for (unpublished ones only list formal letters of appointment). The research results related to the paper should be indicated. Please refer to the references for the writing format.
12. Title and page number
From the beginning of the text to the end of the full text, the title of "XX Thesis" is written from the left with No.5 Song style, and the title of the chapter is written on the right.
Page numbers are arranged in Arabic numerals from the beginning of the text to the end of the full text, and the front part is arranged in Roman numerals alone; The page number is located at the bottom of the page and written in the middle.
13. Quantity and unit
It is necessary to strictly implement the provisions of GB 3 100 ~ 3 102: 93 on quantities and units (please refer to common quantities and units for specific requirements). Metrology Press,1996);
The name of the unit can be written in both international symbols and Chinese names, but the full text should be unified and not mixed.
14. Other notes
1) Items 5, 8, 9 and 10 are centered in bold No.3, and the contents are in small font No.4. ..
2) The text and titles at all levels should adopt a fixed line spacing of 20pt (points) and standard word spacing.
3) If foreign students write their dissertations in English, the doctoral dissertations should be accompanied by detailed Chinese abstracts of more than 8,000 words, and the master dissertations should be accompanied by detailed Chinese abstracts of more than 3,000 words. All the contents on the cover must be in Chinese, and the catalogue should be bilingual.
Second, the printing and binding requirements
1. Thesis contents are all edited in WORD97 or above, and output in A4 format, with a printing area of 240mm× 146mm (including eyebrows). Double-sided printing.
2. The doctoral thesis is hardcover, bordeaux hardcover and bronzed; The master's degree thesis is bound into a book, and the cover is uniformly printed by the graduate school (designated printing place in each campus).
Central South University
April 2(nd), 2003
Sample 1 cover format of doctoral thesis:
Doctoral thesis (bold type 2)
(Title of the paper, No.2, bold)
Author's name: (No.3 Song Ti)
Discipline and major: (Song Ti No.3)
College (department, institute): (third place)
Lecturer: (third place)
Central South University (third place)
Year and month (the third song)
Example 2 Title page of doctoral thesis:
Classification number VDC classification
Doctoral thesis (bold type 2)
(Chinese title of dissertation, bold type II)
(English title of dissertation, No.2 issue of The Times)
Author's name: (No.3 Song Ti)
Discipline and major: (Song Ti No.3)
College (department, institute): (third place)
Lecturer: (third place)
Assistant coach: (Song Ti No.3)
Date of thesis defense Chairman of the Defense Committee
Central South University (third place)
Year and month (the third song)
original statement
I declare that my dissertation is my research work and research results under the guidance of my tutor. As far as I know, except for the special notes and thanks in the paper, the paper does not contain research results published or written by others, nor does it contain materials used to obtain degrees or certificates from Central South University or other units. My colleagues' contribution to this research has been clearly explained in the paper.
Signature of the author: Date: Year Month Day
Authorization for copyright use of dissertations
I understand the regulations of Central South University on the retention and use of dissertations, that is, the school has the right to keep dissertations and send them according to the regulations of the state or relevant departments of Hunan Province, allowing dissertations to be consulted and borrowed; Schools can publish all or part of their dissertations, and can save them by copying, shrinking or other means. At the same time, China Institute of Science and Technology Information is authorized to include this dissertation in the full-text database of Chinese dissertations and provide information services to the public through the Internet.
Author's signature: tutor's signature date: year month day.