Secondly, over-humanized management emphasizes unprincipled care. There are many reasons why the police are not aware of self-protection, but the misunderstanding of humanized management is one of the important reasons. Judging from the typical incident of assaulting a police officer, some people regard "humanized" management as the weakness of the police, or understand that the demands of the masses are not bound by laws and norms. A small number of police officers have a weak awareness of "self-protection", which is manifested in one-sided understanding of "humanized" management, interpreted as unprincipled "care" for the masses, and lack of corresponding legal measures for assaulting police officers. "Humanized" management is the basic requirement of the rule of law, and strict law enforcement itself is the embodiment of humanized management. Public security organs are responsible for safeguarding citizens' rights and maintaining social order, and their contents and specific procedures are clearly stipulated by law. If too many so-called "humanized" management measures are carried out outside the legal provisions, it may cause the uncertainty of the normative system itself, which is not conducive to establishing the authority of the law. To safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the police and improve the social effect of law enforcement activities, it is necessary to bring "humanized" management into the legal norm system, emphasize the unity and authority of norms, and make the activities of law enforcers get normative support. The power of the rule of law with human care as its basic value orientation is not only the protection of citizens' basic rights, but also the severe punishment of illegal acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the police. Infringement on the rights and interests of law enforcers is not only an infringement on the rights of law enforcers, but also a blasphemy against the legal authority of the state.
Third, the "quality" of self-enforcement is low, and the "skills" of business handling are poor. Of course, there are factors such as the escalation of crime and the backwardness of police conditions and equipment, but judging from the victims of assaulting a police officer, assaulting a police officer and slandering a police officer, in the vast majority of victims, the negligence or mistake of their own "self-protection" consciousness is also an important reason for the repeated success of assaulting a police officer. In the process of law enforcement, the police have simple methods, irregular law enforcement, improper handling and are not good at self-protection in emergencies. In particular, some police officers have insufficient understanding of the vicious degree and social harm of criminal crimes, especially violent cases (such as armed smuggling and drug trafficking) under the new situation, and are used to taking "I am a public security officer" or wearing police uniforms at work to psychologically shock each other. I don't know that some gangsters, especially those desperate thugs, will fight for a "larger foe" by any means when they meet the police. In order to avoid causing trouble, we simply "put guns in storage" and do not carry guns and police equipment when enforcing the law. In this case, the police often have to pay the price of blood and life. According to statistics, only 1% of the injured policemen in the province are riot police and special police, and the others are policemen and police officers in police stations.
Fourth, very few policemen break the law, and very few cases violate the rules. Following the cases of Sun Zhigang in Guangzhou, Nie Shubin in Hebei, She Xianglin in Hubei, Xu Jingxiang in Henan, and collusion between police and bandits in Chengdu Railway Station, the professional prestige of the police fell to the bottom. Wang Xiaodong, the deputy director of Dongfeng Road Police Station of Zhu Hui Public Security Bureau in Hengyang City, who happened beside us, was arrested by Hengyang City Procuratorate on suspicion of rape. Jidong "12? In the "22" gambling case, four policemen of Jidong county public security police who participated in gambling were confined. This fact has greatly damaged the good image of the public security team, harmed the interests of the people, and highlighted the weakness of the police's "self-protection" consciousness. Cases of assaulting, harassing and slandering the police frequently occur, and the police's weak sense of "self-protection" not only encourages the arrogance of criminals, but also makes people doubt the ability of public security organs to maintain social order and crack down on illegal crimes, and even affects the police's enthusiasm for law enforcement, thus seriously damaging the dignity of the country and the law. Obstructing the police from performing official duties according to law by means of violence and threats damages the dignity and authority of the law, infringes on the normal activities of state organs, undermines the public order of society and hinders the normal management of society by state organs. Looking up, the people's police who are regarded as "protectors" by ordinary people have been hurt repeatedly. Let's watch several scenes together: (One scene): On September 2, 20051day, Xu Guohui, the squadron leader of Halahai squadron of traffic police brigade in Nong 'an County, Jilin Province, was attacked by a criminal suspect with a knife in his office and stabbed in the neck and abdomen. (Lens 2): On September 9, 2005, Tan Jianxin, a policeman from Changde City, Hunan Province, was besieged and retaliated by more than 30 villagers and illegally detained for 7 hours. Scene 3: On September 5, 2005, Wang Junliang and Wang Feng, police officers of Xi City, Shaanxi Province, were attacked by criminal suspects while handling a fight, and their backs and heads were injured 12. Scene 4: On May 30, 2005, Yuan Dong, a policeman from Pingbian Miao Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, received an instruction from the 1 10 command center, and was stabbed by the suspect while parking for inspection, and died of excessive blood loss. Scene 5: On April 22, 2005, Peng Heping, a policeman from Chaohu City, Anhui Province, was beaten by a criminal suspect and died after being rescued.
In fact, in recent years, the people's police have been besieged, beaten, injured, disabled or even killed in arresting criminal suspects and handling mass incidents. In the face of all kinds of cases of obstructing official duties and even assaulting police officers, we can't help but ask: Who will hold up the "umbrella" for the people's police? There are many factors that make it difficult for the police to enforce the law, but as the police themselves, how can they enhance their awareness of "self-protection"? How to prevent and deal with all kinds of complicated situations and people? Combined with my own practical experience and understanding, I think we should do a good job in several aspects:
First, be honest and act in strict accordance with the law: the police should not only pay attention to mastering and correctly applying laws and regulations, but also act in strict accordance with the law, convince people by reasoning and argue by law. Strictly use the "five prohibitions" and various disciplines to restrain yourself, and you won't give people a handle. In particular, the law requires us to adhere to the principles of fairness and openness, not to be kind to our friends, not to abuse power for personal gain, not to be greedy for money and lust, and not to push hard, which will greatly reduce the chances of friction. There is a common problem. The police can't twist the law. It is because of the low professional level that mistakes are made. As a result, people cling to it and petition for a long time. Others are careless in handling cases, losing materials and evidence, and even losing seized items. Such as arbitrary detention and fines. It is not uncommon that these are important reasons for the decline of police prestige. We should bear in mind that as a law enforcer, you should be clear about your responsibilities and be proficient in your own business. Failure to do what you should do according to law is "inaction", and failure to intervene according to law is abuse of power or ultra vires.
Second, pay attention to police coordination and respond quickly to the police: as a qualified policeman, you can't rely on your enthusiasm to show your courage. What will Hong Kong police do when they find criminals committing violent crimes? First, observe and analyze whether a crime really happened. If it's a crime, call the police first. Then look at the number of gangsters. If it is a person, it depends on the physical condition of the other person, whether there is a murder weapon, and whether the person can handle it. Make a series of judgments before deciding what to do. We are not advocating that everyone should follow the example of the Hong Kong police. It is an unshirkable responsibility for the police to shed blood and sacrifice for the country when necessary, but the police are also flesh and blood, and the police are old and young. In particular, most of our mainland police are not equipped with guns, and it is worthless and undesirable to be desperate for bloodsucking knives and guns. When you really need a person to face gangsters, you should also pay attention to strategy and win with wisdom. Experience and lessons tell us never to handle a case alone, otherwise it is illegal and unsafe. Sometimes an accident happens when a person handles a case without even a witness. Once you are beaten, insulted or pushed in the performance of official activities, you should pay attention to leaving evidence; Especially when you wear plain clothes, you should shout that you are a policeman and show your police card in time. This is to shock each other and facilitate the masses to testify.
Third, strengthen preventive measures and pay attention to working methods: the police should be very clean people. Besides official business, don't set foot in "washing white, taking money, whoring and gambling" places, and go to restaurants less. If you are not careful, you may be followed, photographed and videotaped. In the end, the light ones will be regarded as jokes, which will damage our image, and the heavy ones will be punished or even smashed. Some "bad things" of relatives and friends rarely come forward, especially serious crimes; Pornography, gambling, drugs and other things that are spurned by the world should be less involved. These things are most easily accused of acting as "protective umbrellas". Really wronged, it can still be solved through normal channels. Why do you condescend to speak? Some people with ulterior motives often use telephones, voice recorders and hidden cameras to record and video the police, and then threaten the police. Therefore, people who are not sure should try not to talk about things on the phone; When talking face to face, you should pay attention to eavesdropping on the sneak shot equipment to avoid giving people an opportunity.
Fourth, improve the level of law enforcement and rely on legal rights protection: it should be said that with the progress of society and the continuous improvement of the legal system, our law enforcement environment has also been comprehensively improved. However, it is undeniable that there are still quite a few people who take a passive attitude to deal with, resist or even maliciously obstruct the proper law enforcement of public security police when their own interests are involved, resulting in incidents of confrontation, siege and revenge against law enforcement police from time to time. However, at present, the law enforcement guarantee mechanism of public security organs is not perfect, which makes the police often fail to get timely and effective protection when they are injured in the process of proper law enforcement. The establishment of the People's Police's Committee for Safeguarding the Rights and Interests of Proper Law Enforcement means that law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel will be more fully, effectively and regularly protected according to law when performing their duties. Taking this opportunity, we will further increase the punishment for illegal acts that infringe on the legitimate law enforcement rights and interests of the police, create a social atmosphere of knowing and abiding by the law and consciously supporting and cooperating with the public security organs in law enforcement, so that the law enforcement environment in China will enter a benign development track. Our law enforcement personnel should also constantly enhance their own quality, improve the level of law enforcement, and make the people convinced and satisfied with fair law enforcement.
Fifth, advocate humanized law enforcement and dare to take responsibility: Some people think that the frequent attacks on police officers are related to the humanized law enforcement launched by the Ministry of Public Security, and criminals mistakenly understand the humanization of police officers as "cowardice" that police officers can be bullied, so they are bold and fight. Therefore, some people think that humanized law enforcement of public security has negative effects, and humanized law enforcement should be stopped, which does not mean that law enforcers can give up their right to self-defense. The police are also citizens, and their personal safety is protected according to law. The right of self-defense given to citizens by criminal law also applies to the police. When life safety is threatened by violence, the police can defend themselves completely instead of blindly fighting back. In many countries, assaulting a police officer is a very serious incident, which is regarded as a violation of the state machine. The police can protect themselves with guns. China's People's Police Law also gives the police the right to defend themselves in case of danger in law enforcement until they use weapons. As the front line of fighting to maintain social order and crack down on illegal crimes according to law, the people's police should not give up the necessary justifiable defense because of the particularity and sensitivity of their profession in law enforcement activities, even if they are killed, they will not fight back. That is not humanization, but a misinterpretation of humanized law enforcement. In our daily life, it is inevitable that there will be contradictions with the masses. If we are really wrong, we dare to admit that being a policeman requires generosity. Learn to apologize. Even if it is reasonable, forgive others, forgive others. Who told us to wear this "national costume"?
In short, improving the police's awareness of "self-protection" involves our work, marriage, family, making friends and other aspects. You can't list them one by one, but try to understand them. We should seriously grasp ourselves, do not do things that are inconsistent with our status, strictly enforce the law, and provide warm service. At the same time, we should learn to assess the situation, adapt to the environment and protect ourselves. Only by effectively "protecting ourselves" can we better crack down on criminals and safeguard people's lives and property. While further increasing the hardware facilities such as police equipment, police tools and protective devices, we should make more efforts in handling cases strictly, reforming the service system and standardizing police activities, pay attention to cultivating the police to maintain a high degree of vigilance in police work, overcome the idea of being careless and underestimating the enemy, strengthen the training of police tactics, especially investigation tactics, improve the police's adaptability, offensive and defensive conversion ability, individual combat ability and self-help and mutual rescue ability, and eliminate various hidden dangers.
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