Othello was a brave general in Venice. He fell in love with the senator's daughter Desdemona. But because he is black, this marriage is not allowed. The two had to get married in private. Othello has a sinister flag bearer Iago who wants to get rid of Othello. First, he tipped off the senator just to get married. He also provoked the feelings between Othello and Desdemona, saying that another assistant, Cassio, had an unusual relationship with Desdemona and forged the so-called love oath. Othello believed it and strangled his wife in a rage. Knowing the truth, he drew his sword, committed suicide with remorse and fell beside Desdemona.
Othello is a multi-theme work, including love and jealousy, credulity and betrayal, and intermarriage. As for the evaluation of Othello, it is known that as early as the second half of the seventeenth century, some people in Britain enthusiastically affirmed the play: "It is a very good play in terms of lines and plot, especially plot", and the main characters are "well described"; "Seduction scene" shows the "addiction" of Iago's wicked people ... There are usually two views on the protagonist Othello: he is a strong and broad hero with a noble soul; He killed his beloved wife only because of credulity, especially because Iago, the traitor, was too cunning; The other is that Othello is not so noble, but a person with strong self-awareness and defective personality; He listened to Iago in a hurry, and the responsibility lies with him.
Reading Shakespeare from the perspective of language and humanity has its immortal charm. The poetic dialogue makes people feel the impact from the heart, and the vivid language makes people feel annoyed that they can't read the original work in person.
Othello's character, integrity, courage, simplicity or irritability and credulity. Othello's greatest weakness lies in his inferiority complex. If it weren't for his inferiority complex, he wouldn't have to doubt his wife after Iago's words.
He feels inferior to his skin color, image and age. He actually felt that he was not good enough for Desdemona. He even felt inferior to Cassio, so he had an unspeakable fear of him. Othello belongs to such a person.
Honey comes from the mouth, but the heart must be a sword —— Reading King Lear
King Lear, written at about 1605, is based on an ancient and famous English folklore and is one of Shakespeare's four tragedies. The story tells that King Lear, who is old and confused, headstrong and ignorant, gave his land to the hypocritical eldest daughter and second daughter's palace, but deported the honest, straightforward, kind-hearted girl Di who would not please her father. Cordelia was forced to run away from home and went to France with the French king who loved her. King Lear himself only kept the title of king and 100 attendants, and prepared to take turns to live in the home of his two daughters to enjoy his old age. Unexpectedly, after the two eldest daughters achieved their goal, they showed their true colors and drove their old father out of the house. King Lear suffered from displacement. The youngest daughter learned of King Lear's tragic experience and began to crusade against her two sisters. Unfortunately, she failed. In the end, she was captured and swallowed up, and King Lear died in grief and madness. Of course, the fate of two bad daughters is also sad.
King Lear, a stupid and hypocritical old king, hurt himself more because of vanity. In our opinion, he deserved it, deserved it. Then again, it should be said that it is the greatest bitter fruit of a person's life to suffer such treatment in his later years. What's worse, the kindest daughter died in front of him. But have we ever thought that he is an ordinary person, just like us? If he didn't listen to other people's advice and reason when he was young, how could he be on his own throne now and how could he manage his country like this? However, because he is usually in a high position and has lived in Hu Bainuo's court for a long time, he is surrounded by people who are scrambling to claim credit and flatter him. All people and things revolve around him, taking his likes and dislikes as likes and dislikes and his right and wrong as right and wrong. Over the years, he has been like an addicted addict. Flattery has become an indispensable necessity in his life, and praise is indispensable all the time.
When he lost his throne and power and went through hardships, he recovered his humanity. He lamented before he died, not for the prestige of Xuanhe and the majesty of the emperor he was obsessed with, but for his little daughter who was expelled from the palace and cursed, but he could not call back her passion for love from her deep sleep. It is because of these experiences that he learned that the most precious thing is that money and power can't buy human feelings.
However, just when the two daughters flattered him and made him happy, it happened that Di Lixia, the youngest daughter of pediatrics, did not flatter him like a horse and was not afraid to contradict him, which greatly swept his interest and drove her out of her country in a rage. Di Lixia, a little girl in pediatrics, is kind, naive and filial, but at the same time stubborn and impulsive. What's the use if only she knows her kindness and filial piety? If she knows what her two sisters are like, why can't she fight for a place here to pave the way for her father? It is true to keep your dignity and style, but sometimes people need to express themselves to others with words, and sometimes words are much more important than actions. She is also happy, because she has nothing, and she has got a husband who really loves her, which her two sisters never had and can't have. She has been living in love and being loved. But at the same time, she was very impulsive, because her father was abused by his two sisters and sent troops to crusade against them. In the end, she failed and died in prison. Isn't this her impulse? I can't bear to be kind, so I have to do something sure if I am sure, but she rushed to send troops when she was not perfectly prepared.
Not to mention, King Lear's eldest daughter Lu Gan and his second daughter Gonali are vicious, unfaithful, unfilial and ignorant women. They drove away their elderly fathers for their own interests, destroyed their homes for the ronin they liked, and even ruined each other's lives until they died. They don't know that the man they like is also a vicious man, and he just keeps using them, perhaps because they are land. They don't have wives or women at all. Maybe they don't understand the truth of being a man until they die!
It should be said that the worst and best one here is Gloucester's illegitimate child, persecuting his half-brother for family property and higher status, and even hurting his father who has always regarded him as a dutiful son. These are not enough for him. He actually used his appearance and rhetoric to coax all the people around him, and finally two women died in his own hands because of his hypocrisy, and finally he had nothing. The villain is hateful, but a hypocrite with a mask like him is much more hateful than a real villain.
In fact, this hypocrisy is not caused by his personal reasons, nor is it what he originally wanted. It is the surrounding environment that makes people like him. Because he is an illegitimate child, people around him will have all kinds of impolite names and treatments. He and Etega are both sons of Grosso, but their treatment is completely different, which has caused a deep and heavy impact and inner trauma to the hypocritical him. Not exactly. It's just that others and society have been unfair to him.
Gloucester's experience is similar to that of King Lear. He lost his eyes because he believed what Aitman said and met an informer in Aitman. Although he lost his eyes, he found his filial and loyal son, Aitega. Although he lost his eyes, his eyes in his heart are bright and he won't miss them easily because of other people's appearance.
The most loyal person in this story should belong to the old minister Ken. He was exiled by King Lear because of his truthfulness, but he didn't bear a grudge because of King Lear's carelessness, and he didn't leave the poor old king because of it. He knew that King Lear was a good monarch, but he was too easily fooled by rhetoric, so he had to take pains to accompany him, just because King Lear suffered the most difficult displacement. It should be said that Ken is a smart and flexible person. He knows how to change himself. In the end, King Lear's salvation and the acquaintance of his little daughter were all thanks to him.
Although this story is in a distant ancient country, there are too many such examples in our real life. We all like people who can say sweet words and compliments. In the end, it is they who hurt us! Isn't this a condemnation of those schemers who are full of swords and shadows? In real life, phenomena and essence, appearances and contents are often quite different. We can't lose our minds because of phenomena and appearances and become the next King Lear. "All that glitters is not gold!"
And each of us has a concept and standard of good and evil, true and false in our hearts. No one can judge them when they are born. Real life is cruel. We can't have a good result like the story in the book. We all have to go through this before we can really distinguish the good from the bad. We can't lose our sense of discrimination because of our desires. If you want to curb that sweet hobby, how can you know the taste of sweetness without tasting bitterness?
Original] Macbeth's thoughts after reading.
Shakespeare's classic tragedy Macbeth is a masterpiece in the history of world literature. It skillfully shows readers the influence of fate, ambition, ambition, humanity and superstition on a person's life. Macbeth was once a brave and ambitious man. After his triumphant return, he was changed by the wizard's prophecy and the king's excessive praise. He changed from a loyal courtier to a thief who killed the king. He put himself on the throne by dishonest means. After he became king, he began his tyranny. He killed his friends, courtiers and their families one after another, which finally led to his demise.
Macbeth is a classic tragedy, but there is no feeling of sadness after watching it. Perhaps many people will think that Macbeth's death is culpable of punishment, but what this crime deserves to show is a kind of fate, human nature and the sorrow of this country.
In the beginning, Macbeth was not a thief despised by everyone, but a warrior and hero who won the battle for his country. What made him embark on this road of no return? First of all, it is his ambition. There is nothing wrong with a soldier's ambition. The great kings in history are all ambitious. However, Macbeth's ambition didn't really get what he wanted, but it was one of the factors that led to his failure. Macbeth's ambition burned mainly because of the wizard's prophecy. The wizard predicted that he would become Tana in Cordoba, and then he would become the king of Scotland. Because the wizard's prophecy came true, Macbeth thought he would become the king of Scotland. That's why he killed Duncan and seized the throne by such unfair means. The wizard's prophecy played a catalytic role here, which ignited Macbeth's darkest ambition. It is also because his ambition burns and his humanity dies. Macbeth didn't want to assassinate Duncan at first because he knew Duncan was a good king. However, under the instigation and encouragement of his wife, Macbeth finally made this evil move. So the incitement of Macbeth's wife is also crucial.
Speaking of Macbeth's assassination, we have to mention the importance of Lady Macbeth. Macbeth had a conscience at first, but his wife challenged him and said, "Is your hope of being immersed in it just a delusion after getting drunk?" Does it wake up from sleep now, so pale with fear, because it regrets its waves? From this moment on, I will regard your love as something equally unreliable. Don't you dare to keep your actions and courage in line with your desires? Are you willing to be like a timid cat, regard your reputation as an ornament of life, make yourself a coward in your eyes, and let "I dare not" follow "I want" forever? "These words still have a great influence on Macbeth, because no one can stand the shame of being called a coward by others. Macbeth's loss of conscience is inseparable from his wife, so we have to think of that sentence: behind a successful man, there is always a capable woman. Lady Macbeth is really a capable woman. Her ability pushed her husband to the throne, but also pushed him to the bottomless abyss.
If Macbeth feels guilty about killing Duncan, then he doesn't feel guilty about killing Banco and the Macduff family. Macbeth killed Banco because he felt threatened by Banco and had to kill him. Macbeth killed Macduff's family because he felt threatened, but fortunately, Macduff escaped. If Macbeth had any conscience before he became king, then Macbeth even lost his humanity after he became king. Macbeth killed people to save the throne, which led many Scottish nobles to leave the country. Macbeth's anxiety still stems from his superstition. He trusted the wizard too much and thought everything the wizard said was right, which led him into a dead end.
Although Macbeth is a tragedy, there is no sadness in the whole play. Perhaps many people think that Macbeth finally got what they deserved, but Macbeth is only the representative of that era. Shakespeare is using the character Macbeth to express the sorrow of that era. Although Macbeth is a tyrant, his successor Marcand may be worse than Macbeth. Shakespeare showed us not only the sorrow of human nature, but also the sorrow of that era.
Hamlet's thoughts on reading the model;
Weng's Hamlet is a classic. On the surface, this book has nothing to do with historical legends.
What is the difference? It tells the story of the Danish prince's revenge for his father, full of bloody violence and death.
The dramatist Horatio said, "You can hear adultery, murder, abnormal repair, unconscious judgment and accidents.
Slaughter, the cunning of killing with one's own hands, and the ending of self-harm. "The tortuous plot revolves around revenge.
Hamlet rushed back to China from wittenberg to attend his father's funeral, so he couldn't.
Admittedly, he missed his father's funeral, but witnessed the wedding of his mother and uncle Claudius, which made Hamley.
Suspicion in my heart, combined with meeting my father's undead on the balcony of the palace castle at night, the undead complained bitterly, and this atrocity was
Hamlet's uncle did so and asked him to avenge his father. At this time, he began the difficult course of revenge on Claudius.
A life-and-death contest began. Finally, a sword of vengeance was given to Claudius.
Hamlet's thoughts on reading the model essay II:
Of all Shakespeare's works, Hamlet is probably the most controversial and striking one. /kloc-at the age of 0/6, you may be moved to tears by Romeo and Juliet, but you think The Tempest is puzzling. When you are 60 years old, you may be deeply moved by the latter's mysticism, but the former can no longer stir up waves in your heart ... But no matter at what stage of your life, when you have experienced a rich and profound spiritual life, when you have upgraded your personality and rediscovered a brand-new yourself, you can always find something that seems to belong to eternity and immortality in Hamlet. Because it talks about the choice of life, and the life path that a person who lives in a specific historical and living environment chooses when facing his unique destiny and the common destiny of all mankind, only the limited experience accumulated from the past can rely on and rely on. In a sense, his experience also represents our own experience, and the fate he faces is something we have to face at some stage of our lives. Facing the existence of despair, we explore the truth in contradictions, seek the truth in fog, act in difficulties, and rebuild the value system and spiritual building in a world that has lost standards and measurable standards. ...
Hamlet is imperfect. Sometimes his choices are irrational and impulsive, such as when he stabbed Polonius, who he mistakenly thought was the king, in anger. However, perhaps it is his irrational choice and expression of human weakness that makes us accept and agree with his artistic image from the bottom of our hearts, because we can often see his shadow in ourselves. ...
Hamlet also cherishes his feelings very much. When he pretended to be crazy to avoid the persecution of the king, he still couldn't help but miss Ophelia. He couldn't bear to make her suffer from pretending to be crazy, but he wrote her a little poem at the risk of being suspected by the king: "You should doubt that the stars are fire;" ; Doubt whether the sun moves; Doubting truth is a liar; But never doubt my love. That's it. Hamlet constructed his own tragedy in his choice of fate. It turned out that he could completely succumb to his own fate and not inquire about the truth about his father's death, but Hamlet's character did not allow him to live a mediocre life with a question, so he resolutely embarked on the road of finding the truth. Since then, as long as any choice he makes is slightly different, his fate and the fate of others will eventually change, but his experience has prompted him to make decisions that he thinks are correct but actually fatal again and again. Finally, Hamlet did not regret his choice. He just hoped that Horatio would "take a painful breath for him". To tell my story. " Because everyone's choice is unique and unrepeatable in a specific historical situation, it is meaningless to assume here that Hamlet can go back to the past and choose again. All of us are like this. It can be said that there is a Hamlet in each of us, and every choice we make is unique and irreplaceable, which will directly affect our future destiny. There is no standard to measure whether our choice is correct or not. We must accept all the consequences of our choice, as Hamlet said, "The unknown will live behind me!" " Maybe the problem we have to face is not as serious as "to be or not to be". However, in this chaotic world full of risks, it will not be easy to make every choice. In this world where there is no yardstick to measure its good and evil except the goal, make a brave choice and accept your destiny frankly ... is this the eternal charm of Hamlet?
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