(1) strives to integrate theory into narrative, so as to achieve the organic connection and internal unity between historical view and historical materials. It is necessary to prevent the empty theory from becoming a purely sociological formula without historical facts, and to prevent the accumulation of historical materials without theoretical analysis. It is even more necessary to avoid two skins of historical theory and historical materials. We should proceed from the actual situation, draw laws from it, and find out the internal relations of things. To do this, we must rely on objective facts, take possession of materials in detail, and draw correct conclusions from these materials.
(2) the unity of historical logic and linguistic logic, the language of historical figures' papers should serve and obey the authenticity of history. On the premise of ensuring the correctness and accuracy of historical facts, both grammar and rhetoric should be attached importance to. "Truth in historical facts, truth in truth" is the first and "good writing" is the second. We should pay attention to the language quality and phrasing of historical papers, but we should not put the cart before the horse because of the words. On the basis of true and rich content, give full play to the style of language and writing. In this way, we can successfully realize what we say with our hearts.
(3) The article should be fluent, concise and clear. In historical articles, in order to express people and things "truly, concisely and vividly", it is also appropriate to "write and write" or "write and write". In fact, a little "classical Chinese" vocabulary is not impossible.