Composition theme
Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)
Material 1: Master Hongyi repeatedly told his disciples that when installing the remains, a bowl should be placed at the four corners of the niche to prevent ants and insects from being burned innocently when climbing onto the remains.
Material 2: In Japan, every tree dug by the construction unit should be stored in the "tree bank" in time, and then transplanted to the planned place at the end of the project.
Material 3: Gaudi, an architect in Barcelona, began to accept the construction of Sagrada Familia Cathedral from 1883. He devoted all his energy to the construction of the church, repeatedly scrutinized and improved, making this sacred project perfect. It took him 44 years to complete a facade. After his death, his students continued to build. 130 years later, this project is still going on. However, this unfinished building has already become one of the most beautiful scenic spots in the world and has been included in the world cultural heritage.
Material 4: Anyone who is good at being afraid must be upright, act according to the rules and do nothing. -(Ming) Fang Xiaoru
How do you feel and think about the above materials? Please comprehensively understand the materials and write an article in combination with social reality to express your thoughts and understanding.
Requirements: choose a good angle, define the concept, define the style, draw up the title yourself, do not plagiarize, do not plagiarize, and do not disclose personal information; Not less than 800 words.
Fan Wen appreciation
Everyone is afraid and the world is picturesque.
Fang Xiaoru said: "Anyone who is good and fearful will be upright, and his words will be carried out, and his actions will be stopped." Here "goodness" means "prudence" and "fear" means "awe". The so-called "fear of people" refers to people who are cautious and always in awe. If everyone is a "scared person", that is, he has a correct heart, speaks appropriately and knows how to advance and retreat, which is close to the pursuit of "sincere fear" in "University". Why not "cultivate one's morality, govern the country and level the world"? Therefore, I want to say: everyone is afraid and the world is picturesque.
Everyone is merciful and respects life. The world is as clean as a mirror.
Master Hongyi pities all sentient beings and is even more "afraid" of hurting the innocent, even though he is as weak as an ant's life. This is the compassion of Buddhism. A sympathetic and glorious world is as beautiful as the United States: guide dogs take their owners to the market, fishermen and cormorants play in the river, cars stop and wait for crabs to pass by ... such a world always warms our hearts. However, the scenes of taking black bear gall, cutting shark's fin, killing dogs, abusing cats and eating raw monkeys have frozen our hearts. In real society, a person who is cruel to animals will not be kind to human beings. A 13-year-old boy who killed his mother in Hunan is said to be obsessed with online games and fights monsters online every day.
Everyone has love and fears nature. The world is harmonious and beautiful.
Japanese construction units are "afraid" of damaging trees during construction and take protective measures, which shows that conscientious enterprises cherish vegetation and care for the environment. Who said that vegetation is heartless: Yuan Longping planted rice, which solved the problem of feeding more than one billion people; Yang Shanzhou planted trees, and the barren hills became Jinshan Yinshan; We are returning farmland to forests, grazing and grassland, returning farmland to lakes, and the ecological environment is getting better and better. However, on the road of environmental protection, we still have a long way to go: smog is still raging in winter, extreme disasters are still frequent in summer, there are few green trees and flowers in the Gobi Desert in spring, and there are few crabs, fish and shrimp in Lake Erning in autumn.
Everyone is dedicated, be good at themselves and pay attention to details, so that individuals can develop, the country can prosper and the world can move forward.
Architect Gaudi was "afraid" that the church he was responsible for building was not perfect, and "repeatedly scrutinized and improved", which showed his reverence for his profession and "sacred project". People are beautiful because of dedication, the family is rich because of dedication, and the country is prosperous because of dedication-we walked in the land of China and met you unexpectedly. We walked through the countryside, and you worked hard in the fields; We walked through the city and you sweated at the construction site; We walk into the factory and you bury your head in the assembly line; We walked into the university, and you were meticulous in the laboratory; We stare at the office, your hand is like a shuttle, and the code flows between your fingers; We look at the drilling platform, and you explore in the distance, and the black liquid gurgles; We are walking on the road, and you are riding a battery car through the streets, just to arrive on time for express delivery; We walked through the community, you were busy from morning till night, propping up a home, and the children babbled and thrived. ...
No pains, no gains; The heart is timid, and the world is like summer; Love, love things, love the world; To the sky, to the ground, to yourself!
20 19 composition training for college entrance examination: revision of Chinese curriculum standards for senior high schools
Composition theme
Read the following materials and write an article of not less than 800 words as required.
2018 65438+10/6 The newly revised Chinese Curriculum Standard for Ordinary Senior High Schools (version 20 17) was issued by the people of China and the Ministry of Education. The main changes are as follows: 1. The number of recommended articles for reciting ancient poems increased from 14 (first) to 72. Second, students are required to widely read the famous poems of revolutionary ancestors in and out of class; Third, encourage students to read widely, in addition to excellent literary works at all times and all over the world, they should also read scientific and cultural works and academic works.
What do you think of these changes? Please put forward three to five reasonable suggestions to the relevant personnel of the Ministry of Education on the most touching point of the revision of the curriculum standards in combination with your own actual situation of Chinese learning.
It is required to choose a good angle, define the concept, clarify the style and draw up a good title; Don't copy, don't copy. It explicitly advises people to sign with "Yu Wenhua" and not to disclose personal information.
Fan Wen appreciation
A moonless night
On a moonless night, Li Bai is lonely, because he is not free and easy to drink with the moon alone. On a moonless night, Su Shi was sad because there was no carrier to express his memory of his dead wife. Without the moon, the ancient literati in China died, and the culture thousands of years ago went up in smoke; Without the moon, China would be lost, the castle of a tall couple, with no foundation.
The moon is the soul of China culture, but without it at night, where will China culture go? On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is half full, and few people pay attention to these beautiful scenery. Even if the moon on the 15th is big and round, it can't catch the wandering heart. "Looking at the moon and thinking of friends" has become a commonplace, because there is no need to "miss" in modern times. Send a photo and make a phone call. The last time we met online, it was much simpler and faster than watching the moon and clouds. It seems that the "month" is really useless, China culture has no place to use, and more and more people forget the "month" in the real society. However, I love the bright moon alone, and I dare to walk at night when there is a moonlit night. With the "moon" life, I feel at home.
Li Bai's "A teenager doesn't know the moon, so it's called a white jade plate", which reminds me of my childhood and my yearning for innocence. And "with such bright light at the foot of my bed, may there be frost already?" It is a good medicine to kill sleepless nights, a hurdle for people to move from naivety to maturity, and the beginning for people to truly move towards the realm of life. When I think back to Dongpo, I am alone, watching "Hanging a Sparse Tung in the Absence of the Moon" and listening to "The Omission of People Being Quiet Early", together with "The Lonely Rainbow" and "The Absence of the Moon". What a wonderful realm.
Now, although the night has come, there is no quiet night. Although there is a bright moon hanging on the treetops, there is no sign of birds. This kind of scene can not only dispel sadness, but also make people more depressed and sleepy. I really envy Su Shi's moon. At the low point of Su Shi's life, he saw a bright moon in the distance, which made him feel relaxed, from vulgarity to free and easy, from noise to silence. The month of remembering Su Shi is the brother month of "a thousand miles * * *"; The month of missing Su Shi is the true month of "moonlit night, short loose hillock"; The month of longing for Su Shi is the month of life without the moon. The most unforgettable thing is "five nights in March, half of the moon", and there is always an unspeakable yearning. Just like a net in the moonlight, as long as there is a moon at night, I have nowhere to run, and the moon can't leave my heart, and I can't shine. On a moonless night, I am lonely, and no one can capture my inner sadness. Without the moonless night, my life is dark, and the light of the sun will never tear away the lonely night. I need a moonlit night, and China needs a bright moon to shine through the road ahead.
20 19 college entrance examination topic composition training: Wen Ruren.
Composition theme
Read the following text and answer the questions as required.
The ancients said that "words must be done" and "words are like people". I am embarrassed when I am anxious, and I write leisurely when I am calm. This means that the style and taste of the work should be consistent with the author's personality.
Yuan Haowen in the Jin Dynasty thought that "the heart is always distorted, and the article would rather see people again". Elegance in an artist's works does not prove that he is exquisite. This means that the style and taste of the work may deviate from the author's personality.
What do you think of this?
Fan Wen appreciation
On heroes by works
Starting from Confucius and Mencius, our reading mode and appreciation mode are roughly "knowing people and discussing the world". Most of us think that "writing is like a person", which is reasonable, but not comprehensive. Therefore, don't talk about personality before writing, talk about heroes with works.
It is easy for us to understand that "what we say must be done", that is, the work reflects the author's personality. As the saying goes, "the work itself must have the infiltration of the author's personal character." Jiang Xun, an aesthete, said, "Du Fu's poem" The wine in Zhumen stinks and the bones freeze to death on the road "is not a poetic skill, but a touching thing in the poet's mind. It is also a pile of white bones, and many people pass by, but they don't see it. " Imagine, if Du Fu doesn't care about the country and people, how could he say such heartfelt words? The great ideas reflected in literature must be the works of great men.
However, this does not mean that there must be refined people behind noble works. When we were young, we read Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, and we have a clear understanding of the sinister intentions of people who haggle over every ounce and regard money as their life. We understand that people can't be enslaved by money, but should pursue the beauty and goodness of human nature-but what is the truth? Shakespeare has been busy for money since he became famous. He tried his best to collect money and even issue usury. He even got angry because his family couldn't pay off the property on time and went to court with his family. At this time, let's look at Yuan Haowen's article "It's better to see people again", which is particularly ironic and thought-provoking: from the elegant works, we can't see the character of the person who created it. In that case, how can you infer from the music played by Confucius that the composer of this song is King Wen?
Since the style and taste of a work are not necessarily related to the author's personality, why bother about his personality? Human civilization itself is tolerant, and it values the work itself. The so-called "literature carries Tao" and "Tao" is the foundation of the work. We might as well say that if a work conveys truth, goodness and beauty, is moving and thought-provoking, then it has achieved the purpose of the work. As for the author himself-it is possible that you can't infer the author's personality from the work-it is not considered. The author may be immortal because of his works, but the history of literature finally tells us that it preserves "immortal works" rather than "immortal literati".
Therefore, I think, in the face of a work, the hero is judged by the work. Although we respect Du Gongbu's feelings, we can also draw the power of justice and loyalty from The Merchant of Venice. When the author dies, his character will disappear, but if his works are elegant, they will last forever, and Hui Ze will be ancient and modern. Works are the most important, Tao is the most important, and heroes should be based on works!