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Zhou Huili thesis
1) Introduction

Politicians and thinkers of all ages attached great importance to "popular support". Take the people's heart as the key to the rise and fall of the country and the success or failure of the regime. "Serving the world" and "serving the people" are regarded as the traditional virtues of our nation.

History is created by the people. Everyone should love the people, put their ancestors behind them, sincerely "benefit others at no cost" and be proud of it, and be happy and beautiful.

(2) factual arguments

Bai Juyi sympathizes with people's feelings.

Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, sympathized with the people. When he was an admonisher before the emperor, he wrote many letters demanding the abolition of bad politics and wrote a lot of satirical poems to expose the crimes of bureaucratic forces harming the people. He writes poems to make people understand them. According to legend, every time he writes a good poem, he has to read it to an illiterate old mother. Only when he understands it can he take it out. When he is a local official, he tries to do as many things as possible that are beneficial to people everywhere. When he was a secretariat in Hangzhou, he built a lake embankment (now Bai Causeway of West Lake) to irrigate the land with lake water. In Suzhou, the construction of water conservancy projects is also loved by Suzhou people. When he was the secretariat of Zhongzhou, he made many reforms to benefit the people and called for land reclamation. Improve tax methods, increase the tax of the very rich, and reduce the burden of poor farmers; Try to save money and reduce the expenses of ordinary people. He personally took the lead in planting trees and greening barren hills. He presided over the mass rally, sat on the floor and enjoyed himself with the masses. Some officials said: "It is not appropriate to mix' expensive' with' cheap'." Bai Juyi turned a deaf ear to this argument. Later, the people of Zhongzhou built a "white temple" for him in memory of this good official who loved the people.

Ji Hongchang Aimin Story

Ji Hongchang, a famous patriotic anti-Japanese general, regarded the people as his parents and hated things and people that harmed the people. Even your own relatives will never forgive. He has a nephew named Ji Nanxing who is doing evil in the countryside. In order to cover up his adultery, he poisoned his family with arsenic and was taken into custody by the local county government. Grandma Ji Hongchang was released on bail for having an affair. The county government delayed because of Ji Hongchang's prestige and power. Later, after learning the truth, Ji Hongchang immediately asked the county official about the actual situation: "I am a teacher, he killed the whole family, so don't ask questions;" If I become commander and commander-in-chief, won't he kill the whole village and county? " And let the adjutant rushed to the county seat and executed Ji Nanxing in public to avenge the people.

1in July, 929, Ji Hongchang became the chairman of Ningxia provincial government. Someone flattered him and wrote eight words on a big photo of him: "The official luck is prosperous and the ancestors are glorious." Ji Hongchang was furious when he saw it. He tore the photo to pieces and rebuked humanity: "Who do you think I am? In Ji Hongchang, I take the people as my parents, and one person works for the welfare of the people. High officials are generous, and money status is nothing! "

Aimin hero Xu Honggang

Xu Honggang is the monitor of a certain department in jinan military area command. On the way home from visiting relatives, a gangster robbed and molested women in a car while passing through Junlian County, Sichuan Province. In order to protect people's lives and property, he stepped forward and fought to the death with four gangsters. He was stabbed 14 times, and his intestines flowed out of the incision, but he still held down a gangster's leg with his hand. He loved the people, regardless of personal safety, and wrote a heroic ode of the people's soldiers loving the people with his youth and blood.

Thackeray takes pleasure in helping the poor.

William.

Thackeray is an outstanding English writer in19th century. He sympathizes with the poor and sincerely helps others. Whenever I hear or see someone in trouble, I will put the money in a used medicine box, write down the service mode of "take one pill at a time for emergency use", and attach a letter with a pseudonym, alias or no sender's name and address for people to send. In this way, he feels very happy.

Turgenev saved the maid.

Turgenev, a famous Russian writer, opposed his mother's betrayal of Rosa, a girl, and thought it was barbaric here. He hid Louisa. The landlady who bought Lu Sha accused Turgenev of inciting domestic slaves to "rebel". The county police chief summoned some so-called "sensible" people, each with a wooden stick, and led by the chief to rob Turgenev's home. Turgenev picked up his gun and knelt on the doorstep. He pointed a gun at the villains and snapped, "One more step and I'll shoot!" " The villains retreated and Louisa was finally saved.

(3) Theoretical argumentation

[Theoretical argument]

Popular support is the foundation of the success of the revolution.

Sun Yat-sen's "popular support is the foundation of the success of the revolution"

The people, only the people, are the driving force to create world history.

Mao Zedong served in the coalition government.

Have fun with people.

Mencius, Hui Liang and Wang Xia

The voice of the people is a powerful force.

Aeschylus Agamemnon [Ancient Greece]

The country exists for the people.

Zou Taofen's national supremacy and democracy and freedom.

The people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light.

Mencius wholeheartedly.

What the people do is good, and what the people hate is evil.

Book of rites university

People's hearts are the lifeblood of the country.

Biography of Ming History and Hai Rui

People will be rich if they are not taken away.

Strange language of national language

Governing the country is based on people's safety, not decoration.

History of the three kingdoms Zhuge Liangji Zhuge Wuhou

The voice of the people is the voice of God.

Hesiod's Works and Times [Ancient Greece]

The voice of the people-the voice of truth.

Turkish proverb

If you want to get close to the people, you must listen to what they are saying.

Mongolian proverb

The foundation of the country is unity.

Sun Yixian

Losing a heart is enough to die.

Xiang's "Talking about the Garden". Respect and caution "

Since ancient times, no one has won the world against the will of the people.

Xuan du Shu Lu

Anything is good only if it can make people get real benefits.

Mao Zedong's Speech at Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art

The people share weal and woe.

I ching Cohesion

The monarch, the boat also; People, water also. This knife cuts bread and fingers.

Beijing, Zhenguan dignitaries. In political power.

You can fool some people for a long time, you can fool all people for a while, but you can't fool all people for a long time.

[America] Lincoln, quoted from McClure's Talks and Stories of Lincoln.

Man is soil, which contains the life juice necessary for the development of all things; And individuals are the flowers and fruits of this soil.

[Russian] belinsky

If you leave the people in your progress, you will enter the night: people's intuition is God's guidance and always points to real interests.

Emerson's way of life: strength

It's hard to take a breath to cover up your tears and misuse other people's lives.

Warring States period. Qu Yuan's Li Sao

There are tens of millions of luxury houses in Ande, which greatly protect the poor people in the world from the spring breeze and the wind and rain!

Tang Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage

Fish cannot live without water, and officials cannot live without people.

Chinese proverb

It is better to sell tofu at home than to be an official who does not make decisions for the people.

Chinese proverb

I have been worried about Tang gaozu for a year, sighing about the heat in my intestines.

Tang Du Fu's "From Beijing to Fengxian, Sing 500 Words"

Glory will be the glory of the world, and shame will be the shame of the world.

Tang Qi has A Gentleman's Journey.

I hope people are afraid of being full and warm, and go out of the mountains tirelessly.

Qian's Ode to Coal

He who enjoys happiness with the people will worry about it.

History of Three Kingdoms

A saint is selfish, but he is worried about Yuanyuan.

Don Chen Ziang's "Feeling"

patriotism

(1) Introduction

"Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world." In the history of ancient and modern communication, how many people with lofty ideals have given their lives to defend the dignity and prosperity of the motherland, but they have forgotten their lives.

Patriots will go down in history forever and be admired by people. Traitors and traitors have a long reputation and are reviled by the world. The ruling of historical justice has long been obvious!

(2) factual arguments

Wen Tianxiang would rather die than surrender.

Wen Tianxiang, a national hero in the Southern Song Dynasty, was defeated and captured, and spent three years in a dungeon, repeatedly refusing to discuss with the enemy. One day, Kublai Khan personally persuaded him to surrender, and Xu served as prime minister. He did not waver, but said firmly, "I just want to die for my country."

Before the execution, the executioner came forward and said, "Premier Wen, if you change your mind now, you can not only avoid death, but also become the prime minister." Wen Tianxiang in anger, "dead died. What nonsense are you talking about! "

Wen Tianxiang's generosity to the South left a touching song of benevolence and righteousness for the world.

Chen Tianhua sent a bloody book from afar.

When Chen Tianhua, a revolutionary, was studying in Japan, he heard that the Russian army invaded Manchuria, and the corrupt and incompetent Qing government wanted to sign a private treaty with Russia, humiliating the country. Deeply saddened, he immediately held an anti-Russian meeting among international students, organized volunteers to exclude Russia, and prepared to return to China to participate in the war.

After returning to the dormitory, I bit my finger and wrote a bloody book of saving the country with my bloody finger, in which I stated the tragedy of national subjugation.

When the suffering of the conquered nation inspired his compatriots to fight ... he wrote dozens of articles in a row and finally fainted because of excessive blood loss, but his mouth was still salty: "Save the country! Save the country! "

After someone woke him up, he insisted on putting the bloody book in an envelope and sending it back to China from Wan Li. Everyone who saw it was moved.

Wu upholds national dignity.

Wu, an old revolutionary, went to Japan to study when he was young. 1On New Year's Day in 904, due to the poverty and weakness of China in the late Qing Dynasty, the Japanese Empire looked down on China and deliberately did not fly the China flag among all the flags. In order to safeguard the dignity of the country and the nation, Wu stepped forward and solemnly proposed to the school on behalf of the students studying in China that they must apologize to the Japanese students immediately and correct their mistakes, otherwise they would hold a strike and hunger strike.

Under the strong pressure of patriotic students from China, the school authorities had to admit their mistakes and apologize.