Pharmacology is a subject that studies the interaction between drugs and organisms (including pathogens) and its laws and mechanisms.
Pharmacology Pharmacology mainly refers to the study of the mechanism of functional changes caused by the use of chemical substances to treat diseases. Experimental pharmacology initiated by German schmid Bell (O. Schmiedberg, 1838— 192 1) has become the basis of modern pharmacology. It is sometimes difficult to distinguish between drugs and poisons, and pharmacology actually takes poisons as the research object. Therefore, the application of pharmacology, especially in medical treatment, as pharmacology (originally meant as drug bait) is different from toxicology with poison as the object.
The subject task of pharmacology is to provide theoretical basis for clarifying the function and mechanism of drugs, improving drug quality, improving drug efficacy and preventing adverse reactions; Develop new drugs, discover new uses of drugs, and provide experimental data for exploring cell physiological, biochemical and pathological processes. The method of pharmacology is experimental, that is, observing the law of action of drugs on the body or its components under strictly controlled conditions and analyzing its objective action principle. Clinical pharmacology is an applied science that has been gradually developed in recent years and takes clinical patients as the research and service object. Its task is to transform the basic theory of pharmacology into clinical medication technology, that is, to transform pharmacological effects into actual curative effects, which is the follow-up part of basic pharmacology. The main purpose of studying pharmacology is to understand the function and mechanism of drugs and how to give full play to their clinical efficacy, integrate theory with practice, and understand the causal relationship of drugs in the process of exerting their efficacy.
pharmacology
Three tasks of pharmacology, or three categories:
First, pharmacology is a compulsory course in medical colleges to guide clinical medication.
Second, what is the difference between the economic evaluation of the efficacy of drugs and other aspects?
Third, pharmacology is an important part of life science.