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When the ancients talked about their own people or things, what were their modest titles?
China is a country of etiquette. Since ancient times, there have been many manifestations of self-esteem. Some of them still exist and some cannot be translated. How to correctly translate these modest terms? It can be divided into two situations: understanding and mastering.

Show humility to sb. Stupidity and modesty make you not smart. Mean and modest, their knowledge is superficial. I humbly call myself or my things bad. Modesty, modesty calls yourself modesty. Stealing is stealing in private. Using it usually means recklessness and rudeness. The minister said modestly that he was not as tall as the other. Servants humbly call themselves the servants of the other side and use it to serve the other side. The humble words of ancient emperors include: living alone (the king of a small country), oligarchy (the man of small virtue) and incompetence (bad). (3) The courtesy words of ancient officials include junior officials and small officials. Scholars' self-deprecating words include niche, cosmic life and cosmic knowledge, indicating that they are new learners; If modesty is not brilliant and flattery is not worth it, it means that they are not brilliant and can be mediocre.

The ancients called relatives and friends, and often used modest words such as "home" and "shed". "Home" is a kind of modesty when people address their old relatives, such as father, mother and brother, while "she" is used to address their own home or their humble relatives modestly. The former is like a humble abode or a humble abode, while the latter is like a brother, sister and nephew. (6) Another way of saying self-esteem includes: because the ancients sat at the table to respect their elders, the younger generation or people with low status should be called the next generation; Young people's self-esteem has a certain status, which shows that they are ordinary and don't care; Boys are the self-esteem of the younger generation for their fathers and brothers; Old people have used old people, old people, old people, etc. In their self-esteem; Women call themselves concubines; The old monk calls himself an old lady; Another country called him an old lady, and his own monarch was a widow.

Susie and his guests are boating under the red cliff. The more news my father heard about your disappearance in seven days. Use "minister, servant, righteousness and evil" to express humility. My spoken English suffered this disaster. A young man is familiar with military books. Women often use "concubine, handmaid, slave and handmaid" to express their modesty. It's forced, and so are concubines. Monarchs often express humility by saying that "few people have no hub and are alone". Few people in the countryside study their ears wholeheartedly. Some words are used to address people who have something to do with themselves. Most words in modern Chinese have no corresponding words, so they need to be translated flexibly according to specific situations.

Modifying and expressing humility with verbs. Common: stealing: thinking, reading and smelling. "Stealing" can be translated as "deciding, deciding" V:V Wei (thinking on the ground, presenting his thoughts to his elders when he was young), V Wen. In both cases, there is no corresponding word to translate, so we can grasp it flexibly according to the context. Modify with nouns to show humility. In front of others, you can humbly call your brother "home", call your father "my father, my husband, my father and my family are strict", call your mother "my mother and my kindness" and call your brother "my brother". In front of others, people call their younger relatives "her". My brother is their brother and my niece is their nephew.