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Rule of law paper 1000 words
Theoretical background

Honesty is very important to a country and a nation. A good social "trust structure" can only be formed if a society stresses credit, and this trust structure is an important foundation for the normal operation of a society. Zimmer once said: "Without universal trust between people, society itself will collapse. Modern life is based on honest trust in others, which is far more important than people usually realize. " It can be said that there is no society that does not emphasize and praise honesty and morality.

status

Since the reform and opening up, with the continuous advancement of the socialist market economy, honesty has increasingly become an important topic in China's economic and social life. Especially in recent years, in China's economy, politics, education, culture and other fields, there have been many quite serious phenomena of lack of integrity and a certain degree of integrity crisis. Many dishonest behaviors not only damage the moral spirit of the Chinese nation, which once put "faith" first, but also affect the healthy development of China society.

At present, some leading cadres are seriously lacking in honesty and morality, which is manifested in floating work style, practicing fraud, saying one thing and doing another in front of the masses, knowing and doing differently, and saying and doing differently. On the one hand, the existence of these moral problems seriously affects the construction of the party's ruling ability and the party's advanced nature; On the other hand, it causes the loss of social integrity and morality. Therefore, to strengthen the construction of the Party's ruling ability and advanced nature and improve the scientific level of Party building, we must vigorously promote the construction of leading cadres' integrity and morality.

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20 10 July, Tang Jun, president and CEO of Xinhuadu Group, was exposed that his dissertation degree and invention patent were "forged". It was later confirmed that Tang Jun's doctorate was indeed "mixed with water".

meaning

Honesty construction is the foundation and guarantee to improve the civilization level of the whole society and realize the goal of socialist construction. The key to national credit lies in the integrity of the government, which is embodied in the integrity of civil servants. As the decision-maker and embodiment of government behavior, civil servants' integrity cultivation and integrity behavior have a strong role in leading, demonstrating and radiating the public. It is not only a personal moral requirement for civil servants to master public resources and power, but also a commitment to public interests and an obligation that must be fulfilled. Therefore, strengthening the integrity construction of civil servants is the basic and leading project of social integrity construction.

At present, some leading cadres are seriously lacking in honesty and morality, which is manifested in: floating style in work, practicing fraud, saying one thing in front of the masses, doing another, knowing and doing differently, and saying and doing differently. On the one hand, the existence of these moral problems seriously affects the construction of the party's ruling ability and the party's advanced nature; On the other hand, it causes the loss of social integrity and morality. Therefore, to strengthen the construction of the Party's ruling ability and advanced nature and improve the scientific level of Party building, we must vigorously promote the construction of leading cadres' integrity and morality.

[Measures]

(A) government integrity

An honest society must be guided by the government, and the integrity of the government must be built by governments at all levels, leading cadres and public servants in various ways.

First of all, we should start with education. Strengthen the ideological education of public servants, establish and implement Scientific Outlook on Development's correct outlook on political achievements, always keep in mind the concept of governing for the people, and do practical things and good things for the people. Learn from some advanced public servants, keep your word and keep your word.

Second, we should pay attention to system construction. Improve the government's own credit mechanism, so that the government has a stable policy and its formulation mechanism, a rational use of power mechanism, and a sound responsibility mechanism. To build an honest social system, this social system must be guaranteed by sound laws and systems, which is the so-called country ruled by law. Paying attention to system construction is the fundamental and key to solve the problem, and the significance of credit system construction is here.

The third is to severely punish dishonesty. In the face of dishonesty, we should seriously investigate the responsibility of government departments and their staff according to the relevant system provisions and make them accept corresponding punishment. The significance of public officials accepting punishment modestly will go beyond the punishment result itself. Because the administration and management of our government itself are implemented according to law, it is possible to educate people to accept government management by actively observing and enforcing the law.

(b) Corporate integrity

Methods to improve the level of credit management;

First of all, enterprise managers should have a sense of credit management. From the supplier's point of view, whether the customer pays on time may involve many problems, such as the customer's ability to pay, whether the credit terms are clear, whether the goods or services can be submitted on time and with good quality, the accuracy of the contents of the manifest and invoice, the timely resolution of customer complaints, and the management level of accounts receivable. These problems involve all aspects of enterprise customer relationship management. Managers of enterprises must understand the importance of credit management from the strategic height of enterprise development and effectively control all aspects of enterprise management.

Second, enterprises should set up special credit management departments. A successful credit management system will have a special credit management department (or "credit management department"). The main duties of the credit management department are to manage customer files, evaluate customer credit status, determine customer credit limit, and manage and collect accounts receivable.

Third, enterprises should have clear credit policies. Credit management is an aspect of enterprise management, and credit management should also serve the overall development strategy of enterprises. Enterprises must have clear credit policies to provide guidance for their sales and credit control.

Fourth, it is necessary to establish customer files and regularly check the credit status of customers. Customer files should include the following contents: basic customer information, customer credit information, credit sales contracts, past transaction records, etc.

Fifth, effectively manage accounts receivable. The main purpose of credit review and quota determination is to prevent risks, but just preventing them is not enough. On the one hand, credit review and credit limit are, after all, a subjective judgment of customers' future repayment ability and willingness; On the other hand, there are many uncertainties in customers' own operations, and their repayment ability and willingness are constantly changing.

Sixth, comprehensively improve the management level of enterprises. As mentioned above, credit management is only one aspect of enterprise management, which is influenced and restricted by all aspects of enterprise management. The credit management level of an enterprise is essentially subject to the overall management level of the enterprise. For example, when the product quality and brand of an enterprise have relatively high market competitiveness, it will be easier for enterprises to control credit sales; On the other hand, when the enterprise is not competitive in the market, the buying and selling relationship is completely controlled by the buyer, so it is difficult to control the credit sale of the enterprise. At the same time, the credit management level of enterprises also affects the overall development strategy of enterprises from all aspects.

(3) Personal integrity

Influenced by bad family education, unbalanced school education and negative social environment, these negative factors corrode people's hearts to varying degrees, leading to the anomie of honesty. As the direct cultivators and educators of the people, schools have an unshirkable responsibility for honesty education. To this end, it is suggested that:

First, strengthen the honesty education for students, establish the moral concept of "no one can stand without faith" from an early age, integrate the profundity of honesty education into the richness and novelty of various activities, and subtly integrate the concept of honesty into students' hearts.

Second, honesty education should not only stay at the moral education level, but also grasp the students' honesty status in time in the dynamic process of implementing education and establish credit files according to the students' credit status.

Third, establish a practical credit evaluation system. By using the credit evaluation system, the past and present credit status of students is evaluated, and the results are recorded in the personal credit files of adult students.

Fourth, a perfect mechanism of honesty supervision and punishment. The discipline inspection department of colleges and universities establishes a scientific and complete supervision and restriction mechanism, and uses the system to restrain the behavior of college students and promote their good faith.