After the successful launch of "Shenzhou 5", economists have pointed out that the success of "Shenzhou 5" brought not only the manned space technology itself, but also a far-reaching impact on many industries in China and even the entire economy of China. However, this influence is more likely to be a gradual and penetrating promotion, which will gradually appear in the next few years. Dong Zhiyong, a professor at the School of Economics of Renmin University of China, made it clear that "Shenzhou" will definitely accelerate the process of China becoming the third largest economy in the world.
Now, two years later, Shenzhou VI will take over the baton of Shenzhou V and be ready to go. And China will once again become the focus of global media gathering and the center of public opinion because of the launch of Shenzhou VI! We also have reason to believe that "Shenzhou VI" will once again boost the "Shenzhou economy".
65.438+02 billion industrial chain, high investment and high income aerospace industry.
"With the full completion of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the launch timing of the Shenzhou VI spacecraft will definitely have a far-reaching impact on China's next five-year plan and even China's macro-economy." Han Liyan, a professor and doctoral supervisor at the School of Economics and Management of Beihang University, said in an interview. At the same time, he pointed out that the aerospace industry will invest tens of billions of yuan every year, and the output value will double, so it is roughly estimated that it can produce five or six times the radiation effect from the output value. In other words, the industrial chain reflected by China aerospace industry has reached the scale of 654.38+02 billion yuan.
However, from the data alone, the huge manufacturing and launching expenses of Shenqi, which are hundreds of millions, account for a small proportion of China's GDP. Nor will it calculate the pulling coefficient of China's GDP in the next few years as it did after Beijing's successful Olympic bid.
However, Han Liyan said that the impact of Shenzhou VI and the space industry on the macro-economy needs a process and should be analyzed from two aspects. First, comprehensive national strength, which will drive the long-term growth of the national economy; On the other hand, it is to adjust the short-term economy to ensure the stable growth of the economy in the fluctuation of business cycle.
It is understood that in the whole research and development process of Shenzhou VI spacecraft, China completely relied on its own technology, independently completed it and owned its own intellectual property rights. Massonde, Vice Minister of Science and Technology, said that Shenzhou manned launch is the integration of a large number of key technologies, involving launch, rocket manufacturing technology, recycling, measurement and control and life support system, which can drive the development of many science and technology industries. At the same time, he also said that there are hundreds of upstream and downstream enterprises and technical research institutions in shenzhou spaceship, and there are thousands of related cooperation units. Manned space science and technology will promote the rapid development of new materials, biological varieties, communications and other industries. Every investment of 1 yuan in the international space field will generate 14 yuan's driving benefits from 8 yuan to the whole society. Fan Gang, director of the National Economic Research Institute of China Reform Foundation and an economist, also said that space exploration and research need the support of technology, industry and manufacturing, so its development will greatly promote the technological progress and the development of production capacity of all walks of life.
But with the continuous improvement of China's space technology level, how much will it play in China's GDP in the future? "The key lies in how to make the technology in this field more civilian for a long time and how to promote the progress and development of all walks of life." Fan Gang thinks so.
Before this century 10, the expected high profits will attract a large amount of funds to inject into the global space industry, about 650 billion to 800 billion US dollars. By 20 10, American assets in space will reach 500 billion to 600 billion dollars; By 2020, the output value of American aerospace industry will reach 10% to 15% of GDP.
"Shenzhou VI" was launched with fire.
"Shenzhou VI" is ready to go, which makes the popularity of the aerospace sector soar in the securities market. In the past week, the average growth rate of listed companies in the space sector 10 in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets exceeded 7%, among which the growth rate of aerospace electromechanical, aerospace science and technology and aerospace power exceeded 10%, and the whole line was red.
From the perspective of equity relationship? 10 companies in the aerospace sector belong to two major aerospace companies reorganized by China Aerospace Industry Corporation-China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation and China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation? China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation is the research and development unit of Shenzhou VI spacecraft.
However, Hao Xiaohui, a macro strategist at New Era Securities R&D Center, pointed out that since July, the market has shown an obvious characteristic trend. Blue-chip stocks are weak, lagging behind the broader market. On the other hand, due to the share reform, it has triggered the transfer to concept stocks, and hot money is constantly digging up concept stocks. However, most aerospace concept stocks are staged investments with limited sustainability. Investors need to have a clear understanding of this.
"China No.1 World Famous Brand" broke through the sky again.
Recently, the launch of the Shenzhou VI manned spacecraft brand sponsored by China Federation of Industrial Economics was launched in an all-round way, and excellent brands from all walks of life in China will travel in space with the Shenzhou VI manned spacecraft, thus confirming the historical moment of China's take-off.
It is reported that after Shenzhou 5's safe return to Earth, China's manned spacecraft Shenzhou and its launch vehicle Shen Jian passed the approval of China Federation of Industrial Economics and other 10 industry associations? Federal? It is recognized as "the first world brand in China". At present, China has cultivated and launched 547 China brand-name products and 27 internationally competitive enterprises, and entered the world famous brands.
The commercial value of brand is particularly important in today's market economy, because brand means business opportunities and brand means economic benefits. The success of "Shenzhou 5" has laid a solid foundation for the promotion of "Shenzhou" and "Shen Jian" brands. As early as the launch of "Shenzhou 5", the merchants who cooperated with it had already tasted the sweetness. Smart merchants have played the "Shenzhou 5" brand and the "Yang Liwei effect", and these commercial operations have brought rich returns to enterprises. For a time, China was full of "space food", "astronaut milk" and "aviation materials" ... Some enterprises and individuals also registered the trademarks of "Shenzhou" and "Yang Liwei"!
"We can regard Shenzhou VI spacecraft as a venture capital, because the market radiation effect it brings is infinite." Han Liyan, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, told reporters. He believes that the key is to determine a series of intellectual property rights such as "Shenzhou VI" and its related products, whether military or civilian, and finally push them to the market.
It is understood that at present, merchants are actively striving to carry their products or scientific and technological achievements on Shenzhou VI to travel in space, thus further enhancing the "worth" of merchants. Sinopec Great Wall Lubricant Company said that Great Wall Lubricant was awarded the title of "China Aerospace Special Product" by China Aerospace Foundation; Mengniu is also busy planning the advertisement of "Shenzhou VI"; Two companies in Yunnan are brewing Yunnan Pu 'er tea.
Shenzhou VI is in an insurance vacuum.
"At present, Shenzhou VI has not contacted the insurance company." A well-informed person revealed to reporters. When the reporter asked the policy insurance business department of China PICC Holding Company for verification, he learned that "Shenzhou VI has not been insured so far", a person in charge of the business hall told the reporter.
It is understood that China Life Insurance Company provided Shenzhou 5 astronaut Yang Liwei with a "friendship sponsorship" life insurance worth 5 million yuan. As a military spaceship, "Shenzhou 5" is not insured.
At present, the commercial insurance of domestic aerospace science and technology mainly serves civil facilities such as meteorological satellites, and the insurance policy is usually tens of millions of yuan, which is concentrated in the hands of a few large insurance companies. None of the Shenzhou-1 to Shenzhou-4 spacecraft bought commercial insurance. However, Shenzhou series spacecraft are not completely insulated from commercial insurance. "Shenzhou I" had a "close contact" with commercial insurance when it was launched, but the insured object was only the articles carried by the spacecraft, such as seeds and national flags, and the insured amount was only 5 million yuan.
Hao, director of the Insurance Department of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that the most important reason why Shenzhou series spacecraft are not insured is that they involve national security. If you are insured, you need to disclose some specific data to the insurance company, which may involve military secrets. If it is not disclosed, the insurance company cannot predict the risk probability and is unwilling to underwrite it. Therefore, China's military satellites are always in an insurance "vacuum" state.
Manned space flight is considered to be the most expensive scientific project in the world. Some experts say that the cost of manned space flight in China is much lower than that in the United States and Russia.
According to experts, the launch cost is greatly reduced due to the technology independently developed and owned by China, and the cost of talents and materials in China is relatively low.
Live TV advertising: 5 seconds, 2 million
The launch of Shenzhou V spacecraft and the landing of the return capsule were not televised live, which brought a lot of regrets to many merchants, but the live broadcast of Shenzhou VI gave merchants a chance to make up for it. The relevant personnel of CCTV advertising department told the reporter, "The advertising price on the day of the broadcast is about 2 million yuan /5 seconds, but the specific budget has not yet come out."
In addition, the person also revealed to reporters the price of advertising, which was broadcast in the publicity stage, live broadcast stage and successful celebration stage of Shenzhou VI. The price is 2.56 million in 5 seconds, 4.76 million in 15 seconds and 8.56 million in 30 seconds. But when the reporter asked her which companies had signed advertising contracts with her so far, she said it was a trade secret and refused to answer.
Some experts predict that the number of people watching the live TV broadcast of Shenzhou VI will exceed 500 million. Focus means unlimited business opportunities, and Shenzhou VI Live has built a platform for enterprises to display their own brands. Perhaps people still remember Mengniu's advertisement created through "Shenzhou 5". The reporter learned that Mengniu's "Shenzhou VI" advertising offensive is also stepping up, but can high-input advertising improve efficiency? For this, the merchants are full of ambitions, and we will wait and see.
Can be good for your holiday newspaper, enough ...
Further reading: How to buy insurance, which is good, and teach you how to avoid these "pits" of insurance.