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Appreciation of West Visiting Friends Villa
"lishuiqiao's west path is oblique", tie the title of the poem and unfold the plot. The "city" in the poem "West of Lishui Bridge" refers to Lizhou City in the Tang Dynasty (now Lixian County in northern Hunan), and "Lishui" flows through the city. The action of the protagonist is omitted from the sentence. Through the description of "Qiaoxi Road", it tells us that the poet has left the city, crossed the bridge and walked slowly on the winding country road extending westward.

"The sun is still high, but it hasn't reached your home yet", closely following the previous sentence, shows his mood on the road of visiting friends. The word "day high" describes the experience of travelers and shows the poet's haste and anxiety. The poet's long journey, long journey, and his tireless walking on a country road are all condensed in the word "day high", which shows the refinement of the poet's words. Then he used the word "not yet", which highlighted the eagerness of his friends.

The whole poem has been written in half, and it doesn't involve a friend's residence, which seems a bit worrying. The next two sentences: "There are many similarities in the doors and lanes of the village garden, and the spring breeze is full of flowers." There is still no mention of "your home", but what you see and feel when looking for a friend's village. This can't help but arouse people's doubts: Is it wrong to visit a friend's villa in the west of the city?

It turns out that the poet pays attention to the cottages with fenced courtyards and the villages and lanes where they are located, trying to find friends' villas from them. However, their shapes are so similar that they are carved like a mold! "How similar" is not a purely objective description, but contains observation, judgment and even novelty and surprise. This means that the author is in contact with this type of countryside for the first time, and it is also the first time to visit this friend who lives in the countryside. He is not familiar with the environment here, and he doesn't know the exact location of the "Friends Villa". From the exclamation of "how similar", we can also imagine the author's anxiety and confusion when he walked through the village and looked around and couldn't find his friend's villa.

Although I am eager to find friends, my first concern is the "door lane", but looking around, a new discovery attracted his attention: how beautiful! Every household's hedge houses are planted with bitter citrus reticulata, which is rare in the city, and white and fragrant bitter orange flowers are blooming under the spring breeze!

I don't know whether the spring breeze inspired the vitality of bitter orange blossom or whether bitter orange blossom enriched spring. The author who has lived in the city for a long time, in the process of visiting friends, unexpectedly appreciates this natural and refined pastoral scenery and will naturally be attracted by it.

Three or four sentences are written in twists and turns, which reflects the subtle change of the author's mood: from novelty and confusion to admiration and praise. A kind of spring scenery in a suburban garden that he had never experienced before appeared in front of him, which made him forget everything-he was intoxicated with it and completely immersed in beautiful reverie.

There is no direct mention of friends and their villas in the poem, but we can see the projection of friends and their villas from the similar environment and simple, unified and carefree pictures. Moreover, in this projection, the author's appreciation of the elegant feelings of the villa owner is included.

The expression of this poem is characterized by clever use of the contrast method of writing people with words. The poet did not spend most of his pen and ink describing what he saw and heard after he arrived at his friend's residence, nor did he render the scene when his friends met. In this poem, the interviewed friend did not appear at all, nor did he directly describe what his villa was like. The poet wrote that he came to an abrupt end when he set foot in a friend's village to look for it. However, from this natural and beautiful rural scenery, he can also imagine the elegance of this friend. This kind of writing is fresh and unique, which is more intriguing.