Inscription poem:

Shun Di is knowledgeable, good at asking questions, suppressing evil and promoting good, and grasping both ends.

Used by the people, from mediocrity to mediocrity, from mediocrity to use, from suitability to affection.

The world can be flat, Jue Lu can resign, the white blade can dance, and the doctrine of the mean is difficult.

Yan Hui chose it, and he got the best. He was persuaded by his fist and dared to lose.

Be lenient to be taught, not to report no way, to be strong in the south, and to be a gentleman;

Xi Jinge, who is tireless in death, is stronger in the north than in the beam.

Gentleman's doctrine of the mean, the doctrine of the mean, true feelings, deep feelings and deep righteousness, Confucian neutralization,

Harmony without difference, neutrality and justice, good governance and self-discipline,

Non-fame and non-profit, unchanged and not inserted; The country has no way and will not be more alert.

True feelings will never die. According to the golden mean, you will never see the world.

Knowing without regret, a saint can do it. Gentleman's way, you are in moderation.

Be subtle, be brief and easy.

Couples are corrupt, yes.

A gentleman's words are small, and the world is unbreakable. Kites fly in the sky and fish jump in the Yuyuan Garden.

A gentleman is supreme, supreme, sincere and trustworthy,

Harmony with true feelings, so that couples, true feelings, the world.

From Kong Ying Da in Zheng Xuan's Annotation of Justice in the Book of Rites.

Text:

Confucius said, "Shun's great wisdom is also related to it! Follow the good questions and observe your words, hide evil and promote good, and hold both ends for the people, thinking that it is smooth! 」

Zheng Xuan's note: Confucius said, "Shun's great wisdom is also related to it? Ask good questions and be good at observing your words, hide evil and promote good, and hold both ends for the people, thinking that it is smooth! " You, near also. Close words are good, easy to enter people's hearts, observe and act. "Two ends", too much and too little. "Serving the people" can be done by both virtuous and unprincipled people. Think, this is also. Its virtue is so, but it is called "Shun" and the word Shun is "Chong". ○ With the sound, it is "strong and" the same. Ok, call me back, the same below. Simple, use soy sauce.

[Shu] "Confucius" to "Shun Hu". ○ Righteousness: Once it is clear and smooth, it can be a journey of the doctrine of the mean, first look at the near words and then look at the doctrine of the mean. ○ Anyone who "goes with the flow of great knowledge" can't just wrap up the avenue and look at its recent words, that is, "great knowledge". ○ Those who "hold both ends for the use of the people" are called clues, which means that "those who know it are too stupid to do it", and that Shun can hold fools and know both ends for the use of the people, so that both fools and those who know it can do it. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○ Righteousness: The case "Interpretation of the Law" says: "Zen is successful." There is another cloud: "Benevolence and righteousness flourish." Are full of moral meaning, so shun is also "filling"

Confucius said, "Everyone speaks' knowledge' and drives him into various traps, but he doesn't know. Everyone said, "You should know" and chose the golden mean, but they couldn't keep it for a month. 」

Zheng Xuan's Note: Confucius said, "Everyone speaks what he knows, and drives him into all traps, but those who don't know will be found. As we all know, if you choose the golden mean, you can't keep it for a month. " Here, me too. It is said that mortals claim to know that people make it into chains, but they don't know how to control it. You said that you can't do it for a long time if you choose the golden mean. In fact, it is stupid and unchangeable. ○ Ancient sound is the floorboard of the king. Hu Huafan's Biography of Shangshu says: "A device for catching animals." Sleepy, sleepy. Trap, contrary to talent, is the same as making a fortune. Trap, through the ground into the beast. Shuowen said: "Maybe this is a trap word." Note that "knowing to avoid" and "avoiding harm" are the same. Phonemic basis.

[Sparse] "Confucius" to "Shouye". ○ Righteousness says: This once ignorant man walks in moderation. Here, me too. All the fools in the world claim that I know. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 It means tussah. Traps are also called pits. Through the ground as a barrier, the vertical blade trapped the beast in the middle. It is said that animals are driven away, trapped in nets and traps, but they don't know how to break them. It seems that the ignorant are driven by lust, and they don't know how to break the king when they are in sin, that is, the following. ○ "If you choose the golden mean, you can't keep it for long", Zheng Yun: "If you say you choose the golden mean, you can't keep it for long. In fact, you are stupid and have no perseverance. " The villain keeps saying that he chooses the mean, but his heart is not the mean. Occasionally, pseudomonas is mild and can't keep January, such as falling into a trap.

Confucius said, "If you are a man, you can choose the middle way. Get a good deed, lose a punch. Confucius said, "All countries in the world can be equal, and you can resign, dance with a white blade, and do not act in moderation. 」

Zheng Xuan's Note: Confucius said, "If you are a human being, you can choose the golden mean. If you get a good deed, you will lose a punch. " Boxing, holding it. ○ Boxing right and Ruan's rebellion. Fake, Xu, and Yuling. Feng is against it. Confucius said: "All countries in the world can be equal, and you can resign, dance with white blades, and not be moderate." It's hard to say the middle way. ○ Dance with sorrow and report back.

[Sparse] "Confucius" to "Nengye". ○ Theory of Justice: This section shows that Yan Hui can do the doctrine of the mean, but it is difficult to speak the doctrine of the mean. ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 96 ○ "Confucius said: all countries in the world are equal", "the world" refers to the son of heaven, "the country" refers to the princes, and "home" refers to Dr. Qing. ○ Those who "can do it with a white blade" say that although a white blade is beneficial, it can still be followed. ○ "The golden mean is impossible", which means that although everything is difficult, it can't be done by the golden mean alone. For those who know, fools are inferior, and the golden mean is hard to say.

Lutz asked for strength. Confucius said, "Is the south stronger? What is the strength of the north? Restraint and reinforcement? Be lenient to be taught, not to report no way, to be strong in the south, and to be a gentleman. Jin Ge, die tirelessly, the north is strong, and the strong live there. Therefore, the gentleman is harmonious but not flowing, strong but not right! Neutral and impartial, strong and correct! State-owned road, unchanged, strong and positive! The country has no choice but to die. 」

Lutz demands strength. It is also good to be strong and brave. A strong, its good, the same below. Ok, call me back. Confucius said, "Is the south stronger? What is the strength of the north? Restraint and reinforcement? These three words are different for the strong. Restrain, speak. The word "He" is also a "female", which means that so is China. ○ Female voice is the same as "restraining female". Be lenient to be taught, not to report no way, to be strong in the south, and to be a gentleman. In the south, comfort is strong. " If you don't report it, there is no way ",which means that you are guilty of not going to school. ○ Go to school, be filial and report. Jin Ge, die tirelessly, the north is strong, and the strong live there. I still have a seat. Strong in the north and strong in the middle. ○ Refuse, but resist and refuse. Tired, Yu Yan is against it. Therefore, the gentleman is harmonious but not flowing, strong but not right; Neutral and fair, strong and correct; State-owned road, unchanged, strong and positive; The country has no way, and it will remain unchanged until death. "This repression of women is also strong. Flow or move. Plug, or real. State-owned roads keep pace with the times. The country has no way and will not change to prevent harm. There is a way, but there is no way. Correct and sturdy appearance. Plug, or "color". ○ Correction, the reverse side of the table, the same below. Relying on others is bad for ants.

[sparse] "Lutz" was changed to "re-teaching". ○ Justice: This section shows the golden mean, which is also China's strong point. Lutz heard that Confucius could choose the "golden mean" when he was beautiful. He said that he was strong, so he asked, do strong people also have the golden mean? Yu: Ask the strong one in the middle. But when you ask this question, it's also like the cloud in The Analects of Confucius that Confucius said,' If you use it, you can do it; if you give it up, you can hide it. "Only you and I are husbands?" Lutz said, "If you are a child of the three armies, who will accompany you?" . ○ "Confucius said: the south is strong, the north is strong, and the strong is suppressed", and the word "harmony" is also "female"; Female, Lutz also. The host will answer Lutz's questions and ask Lutz first. There are many kinds of sophistry. Today's women are asking what women can do for the south, the north and China. Zi Lu is strong, so is the trip to China. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 Yang, on the other hand, is relaxed and generous, making people pretend that they can't add themselves, but they don't report it. Harmony is the way of a gentleman, so it is said that "a gentleman lives in it." ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 The desert in the north is cloudy. Yin Qi is strong and anxious, so life is fierce and always struggling. Therefore, it is not a gentleman's place, but a strong beam's place to sleep in the middle and die tirelessly. But only the north of Yunnan, not the east and west, Zheng Zhongyun: "The north and the south should promote each other, and the cover is the same as that of the east and west, not much to say." "Therefore, a gentleman is harmonious without flowing, but strong and upright", all of which are China's strengths. Flow, move also. Strong correction and good looks. The north and the south are not strong, so the sex is harmonious and not flowing, and the heart is strong and the shape is positive. ○ Those who are "neutral and impartial, strong and correct" are independent and impartial, with strong will and correct appearance. ○ "State-owned Dao, unchanged, strong and correct", if state-owned Dao, keep straight and unchanged, enrich virtue, be strong-willed, and have a good appearance. ○ "If the country has no way, it will remain unchanged until death, but it will be strong and positive"; if the country has no way, it will remain unchanged until death, its nature will remain unchanged, and its will will will be strong and positive. ○ Pay attention to "this kind of suppression" to "strong appearance". ○ Justice says: "This is also a strong suppression of women". How did you know? As mentioned above, we see the strength of the three, the strength of the south and the strength of the north, but we don't see the strength of restraining women, so we know that this passage is about the strength of restraining women. The cloud "flows and moves", because of its similar nature, it will move with the logistics, and if it does not move, it will be harmonious, which is also the virtue of the golden mean. As the saying goes, "the country has a way and will not change because it keeps pace with the times." Although the country has a way, it can't follow things, for the benefit. Don't change your ambition today, so as to conform to the times. The cloud is "modified, strong", and the modification is the shape of growth, so the cloud is "strong".

Confucius said, "Su Zangqi, there are many stories in the future, and I will do them. I can do it if a gentleman follows the path, half wiping and half wasting. A gentleman follows the golden mean and knows it without regret. Only a saint can do it. " "The way of a gentleman is hidden. A couple's stupidity can be related to knowledge, even knowledge, although the sage is ignorant; Couples can do whatever they want, but even saints can't do whatever they want. Heaven and earth are big, people still regret it, so a gentleman can't carry it in the world with big words; If it is small, the world can't be broken. A poem says, "The kite flies in the sky, and the fish jumps in Yu Yuan. "This is up and down. A gentleman's way, nature makes people, and even observes what is going on in the world. 」

Zheng Xuan's note: Confucius said, "Su Yinxing is a demon, and later generations have stories to tell, so I should." Su "was pronounced" Mo "when he attacked the city, and he is still homesick. It is said that Fang Xiang is invisible, but he cunningly leaves a name for future generations. It is shameful to do it. ○ Phoneme. Township, which is also a "township", is opposed by Xu Liang, and the same will follow. You see, it has been rejected for a long time, and it is the same. I can do it if a gentleman follows the path, half wiping and half wasting. Shit, let's stop. "Fu Neng has gone" is a hidden line of human beings. ○ Shortness of voice. Steal, go down to Meng. A gentleman depends on the doctrine of the mean, can't see the world clearly, knows without regret, and only a saint can do it. So real for a hermit. Only Shun can do this. ○ Come on, this is another "escape", and the same behavior is reversed. A gentleman's way is to spend it and hide it. Words can be hidden. Fee, it's still quite embarrassing. Be an official without spending money. ○ Fei, this is also a "stroke", which is the same as Fu Fu and Xu, and the note is the same. A couple's stupidity can be compared with knowing how to. Even the saints are ignorant. If a couple is corrupt, they can do something. Even a saint can't help it. Anyone who reads "harmony" as a compliment will "harmony". If you say that an ordinary woman is stupid, you can also understand it, and you can also understand it. With its extreme knowledge and practice, saints can't, so it's so easy to observe your words, so it's related to it. ○ Anticipate with sound, and pay attention to the fact that "everything is in harmony with it" and "with it" are the same. Ok, call me back. So it has something to do with sound. People are still lamenting the vastness of heaven and earth. Regret and hate. Heaven and earth are big, without exception. People still hate it because saints do everything they can. Regret, this is another kind of "feeling", and Hu secretly opposes it. Therefore, the language of a gentleman is big, and the world can't carry it; If it is small, the world can't be broken. I still talk. When we say great things, we first mean Wang Zhidao. Talking about small things is stupid and unscrupulous. A saint can do both. The poem says,' Kites fly in the sky and fish jump in the Yu Garden.' Look from top to bottom. Examine, still. It is said that the virtue of saints is as far as the sky, so "kites fly to the sky"; As for the earth, it is "a fish jumps into Yu Yuan", because the sky and the ground are bright. ○ Kite, the moon turns, and the word "". Crime, scheming, and Lu are two opposites. Jump, the sheep burns backwards. Write and think, the same below. A gentleman's way, nature makes people, and even observes what is going on in the world. "Lovers", as everyone knows, also do. ○ building, in the old anti.

[sparse] "Confucius" to "heaven and earth". ○ Meaning: This section discusses that although Confucius lived in seclusion, he also practiced the golden mean. He also knows that the golden mean begins with ordinary people and ends in the world. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 If you do strange things, you will seek merit and fame, so that future generations can have something to say. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○ Note: "Shallow reading is like attacking a city, attacking what it is". ○ Justice: Sima Fa. Words and deeds are obscure in order to clear the name for future generations, and if allowed, so is it. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 If you can't finish it today, it's like walking on the road, painting halfway, and self-defeating Shit, let's stop. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○ Pay attention to "Don't be a hidden person". ○ Justice theory: also called seeking fame. A gentleman begins in seclusion and ends in action. ○ "Gentleman" to "Capable". A gentleman speaks in the golden mean. If he is on duty, he can't hide in the world. Although he was talented and virtuous, he was not known to the people at that time and had no remorse. Such people can do it, and only saints can do it. If you can't follow the golden mean, you will have regrets even though you are hidden in the world and unknown. ○ Note "Only Shun can do this". ○ Justice says: Those who know, as the history books say, "Plow in Mount Li, fish in Razer, and cultivate by the river." I don't know or regret it. ○ "A gentleman's way to hide" notes: "Words can be hidden. Fei, it's still embarrassing. "A person who speaks like a gentleman is valued in troubled times, while a person who violates morality is hidden and not official. If Tao is free, you should be an official. ○ "A couple's stupidity can be related to knowing the law", which refers to many things in the world, or small things. Although a couple is stupid, they occasionally know their good and evil. If the words of cymbals are useful, the cloud is "related to knowledge". According to his knowledge, this article is based on his behavior, and his knowledge and behavior are different. Don't start his article. But it is easier to know than to do, so it is said that "the couple are stupid." "it is hard to go, so" the couple are corrupt. "No, shaw is better than a fool. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 As the saying goes, "Shun is good at observing words and feelings, so he is related", that is, a foolish man and a foolish woman know what he is doing, so he is also related. Language also helps. ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 96 People still have resentment, just like the virtue of a saint. Without goodness, people will still complain, which is unpredictable. The golden mean is hard to be reasonable, and both large and small packages can be prepared. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 The gentleman's words, Wang Zhidao first, is a great event, the world is invincible. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○ Note "All saints can do it". ○ Justice: It means to do both big and small things. Small things are known and done by fools, and great things are preceded by Wang Zhidao. In the last article, although the sage doesn't know what to do, he can't do it. The former cloud doesn't know what to do, saying that small things are beyond ordinary people's ears and big things can't be done, so the cloud does it at the same time. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 Sage's virtue falls to the ground, so "diving in Yu Yuan" is a good place to swim. Talk about the virtue of a saint and observe from top to bottom. In the poem, the cloud "kite flies to the sky" means that the wicked stay away; The more fish go to the Yuyuan Garden, the better it is. This quotation is taken out of context, so it is different from the meaning in the poem. ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967 ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○967