Opportunities and Challenges Facing China At the turn of the world pattern, the external situation facing China is that opportunities and challenges coexist. From the perspective of opportunities, the disintegration of the bipolar pattern and the relaxation of the world situation have improved China's international environment; In the multipolar pattern, China has a greater influence on the international strategic balance than in the past, and China's international status and role have also been improved. In particular, it is impossible to establish a new political and economic cooperation system in the Asia-Pacific region without China's participation. In terms of challenges, firstly, with the globalization of the world economy and the prevalence of protectionism, China's foreign economy is facing fierce competition. Secondly, under the trend of economic globalization, the changes in the economic situation of all countries in the world, especially the developed capitalist countries, have also restricted China's economic development to some extent. Thirdly, a few developed countries are pushing a new power politics and exerting various pressures in an attempt to force China to give up socialism. In this case, only by adhering to the road of independence and building socialism with China characteristics can China make use of favorable factors, resist external adverse influences, seize opportunities and meet challenges, and build a modern country with social interests as soon as possible. Judging from the modern history of the world, many poor and weak ethnic groups and backward countries can achieve economic take-off in a short time. Although they have different specific conditions and favorable factors, they attach importance to education and are good at adopting advanced science and technology, which is their common feature. We have a superior socialist system and an industrious and intelligent people. As long as we unswervingly adhere to the building of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory and the Party's basic line, unswervingly rely on scientific and technological progress, and persistently struggle for 50 or 60 years, we will certainly be able to achieve the grand goal of socialist modernization. Answer time of water conservancy engineer 2007- 12-20 00:04 What kind of world economic environment will China's modernization drive face? 1 The pattern of world economic integration has been formed, and every country can't do economic construction without the cooperation of other countries, so it is necessary to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses. Resources, especially energy, are becoming scarcer and scarcer, and all countries are competing for energy. China is no exception. The developed countries tried to maintain the old economic order. 4. The cold war mentality continues. Western countries still regard China as a competitor. How should we seize opportunities and meet challenges: economic integration, regional economic collectivization and economic globalization. Accelerate reform and opening up and pursue an independent foreign policy of peace. Answer time: 2007- 12- 19 23:29. In short, it is to be in line with international standards. It is necessary to deepen reform. These words are often said by the government, but unfortunately it is difficult to go any further. The government's estimation of the current international economic development situation is good, and now globalization is irreversible. Due to the progress of science and technology, we have entered the era of knowledge economy. Whoever controls technology and standards will have an advantage. Because of its large population and cheap labor, China is becoming the factory of the world. A hundred years ago, we could be proud of it. Now it's just helpless embarrassment We can only make packaging money by helping people process one thing. Nike shoes, for example, are basically made in China. Ironically, Nike has no factories in his country, but they always get about 80% profit. This is the power to control standards. China's system is backward, and its ability to transform science and technology into productive forces is not strong. Science and technology are backward, and everything is subject to people. The key is the system. Without a system to ensure economic development, there is always a detour. The most basic core of various systems is the legal system. With the rule of law, a scientific system can be established. This means that the legal system is the cornerstone of the market economy. Without the legal system, there can be no complete market economy, and without the legal system, a pathological market economy can only be established at most. Local protectionism, rampant counterfeiting and arbitrary interference by the government as both an athlete and a referee are all phenomena without legal system. It is impossible to fundamentally eliminate these phenomena by doing sports and downloading files for show. Once reform is needed, it will touch the vested interests of countless people in power. You can't ask them to cut their own flesh and shed their own blood. If you are in power, you will not support reform. Answer time of water conservancy engineer 2007- 12-20 00:0 1 Problems faced by China's economy China's economy has long-term and short-term problems. It is a long-term problem for China's economy to develop human capital, improve the utilization efficiency of natural resources and constantly look for alternative resources. Deflation, insufficient investment and unemployment pressure are all problems that need to be solved in the short term. From two aspects, we must pay attention to the new economy. The biggest problem in China is population pressure. Our total natural resources are ok, but the per capita possession is pitiful, and the environmental cost of industrialization is quite high. The advantage is that there is more labor. We should make full use of China's human resources by means of system and reform, education and science and technology. To solve these long-term problems, the new economy has brought opportunities. In the short term, China faces great difficulties in adjusting its traditional economic structure. Judging from the economic structure of China, we must seize the new economy, because there are many problems that cannot be solved by the adjustment of the original economic structure. It is unreasonable for us not to pay attention to the new economy in China. We should seize the opportunities that may be involved, or not. Must have missed some opportunities. The Significance of Internet Economy to China Although the Internet economy in China has just started, it is of strategic significance. First, the new economy is not just a network economy, the key is what flows in the network, which can expand the spread of knowledge, which is very important for China. In this regard, it is reasonable to attach importance to using the Internet to expand the spread of education, trade and knowledge in China, which is rarely involved in the current business model. Second, the development of Internet economy has a positive impact on expanding foreign investment, stimulating domestic demand and expanding employment in the short term. Third, China has a great resource problem, and its per capita natural resources are very low. We should make use of knowledge economy and change the growth mode through information network. At present, there are three major issues that need to be decided urgently. First, whether private enterprises should act as pioneers; Second, do you want to seize the opportunity of utilizing foreign capital? Thirdly, whether to reform the existing regulatory framework is the three major problems that China faces and needs to solve in developing the Internet economy. First of all, who is the main body of developing China's Internet economy? It is a private economy, and it is a very young private economy. The private economy responds quickly, which is determined by its system. Our policies, including several policy clauses announced by Zhongguancun some time ago, still have great potential. In Zhongguancun, intangible capital can account for 60%, which is a very important feature of the new economy. The second question is whether to use international capital. This issue is very important, because the risks of the new economy are very high. Many government departments are seriously stuck there. The so-called "responsibility to defend the soil." This can't be wrong, and that can't be wrong. They are all rational, which adds up to an overall irrationality, because the result is that the opportunity to start is lost. Venture capital, other Americans are willing to invest, why not take it, at least in the short term, it can increase funds, increase demand and increase investment. Any capital coming to this country must abide by the laws of this country. Some people say that you can't control online delivery when you go public. Can it be controlled without listing? On the contrary, the more listed companies pay attention to legal behavior norms. The second is whether to reform the existing system. The biggest problem of the existing system in China is that there is no transparency, and there are too many examination and approval procedures, so the new economy can't go on. The new economy is more sensitive to time, and we can't get up without resources in the early days, so we can't see where the future will go. 1. At present, China lacks a clear, explicit and concise regulatory framework for the Internet economy, which is the main obstacle to the development of the Internet. 2, some administrative departments in the absence of legal basis, arbitrarily expand the regulatory authority, leading to confusion. 3. Many departments do not have clear regulations, which will make China lose the most precious opportunity to develop the Internet and lead to backwardness in Asian and global competition. The strategic leading position of American Internet is not only the natural result of its current national strength, but also the choice of policies and systems. It is the result of benign interaction among government, production and enterprises. As the largest developing country, China can learn from some experiences of the United States to develop an Internet economy that can save information costs and transaction costs. References:

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