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How to build a harmonious society from the economic, political and social perspectives?
Building a harmonious socialist society is an important social development theme put forward by our party in the new round of development in view of China's national conditions. Like all societies, a harmonious society is a society in which economy, politics and culture develop in an all-round way, and the construction of harmonious culture will inevitably become an important part of the construction of a harmonious society. The resolution clearly pointed out that "building a harmonious culture is an important task of building a harmonious socialist society" and stipulated the construction of a harmonious culture in principle from four aspects.

1, the socialist core value system is the foundation of building a harmonious culture. The resolution pointed out: "Building a socialist core value system will form the spiritual strength of the whole nation and the spiritual bond of unity and harmony." To achieve this, we must first adhere to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field. We should see that since the reform and opening up, the party and the state have done a lot of work in socialist ideals and beliefs. Great achievements have been made, which ideologically ensures the socialist direction of China's modernization. However, we should also see that for a long time, some party member cadres have experienced a "crisis of faith" to varying degrees, and some people doubt and oppose socialism. There are "six negative tendencies" in the national mentality, such as materialism, vulgarization, restlessness, indifference, irresponsibility and false exaggeration. In the process of market economy construction, people with different economic relations and interests have appeared in society, and the trend of cultural diversity has inevitably appeared, which has become an important aspect of social disharmony. Facing such a basic national condition, maintaining social harmony and developing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, we must ensure the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field and guide all the people to establish the Socialism with Chinese characteristics ideal. The construction of harmonious culture has distinct ideology and orientation. Secondly, we should advocate the concept of harmony and cultivate the spirit of harmony. The establishment of the socialist core value system aims to lead various social thoughts to the maximum extent and form an understanding of social thoughts, which is one aspect of the problem. At the same time, the socialist core value system is open, not "autocratic" or "absolute". It emphasizes the "leading" of multiple values. Its construction should proceed from the national conditions and "respect differences and tolerate diversity". In this sense, harmonious culture should be pluralistic, dynamic, instructive, inclusive and integrated. Only in this way can we solve the contradictions and conflicts of multiculturalism, and finally complete the criticism of advanced culture on negative culture, cultural lag and decadent culture, as well as the modern integration of excellent cultures of all nationalities in the world.

2. Socialist concept of honor and disgrace is the basic content of ideological and moral construction of harmonious culture. The key to building a harmonious society lies in people. Ideological and moral construction shoulders the task of improving the ideological and moral quality of the whole nation. The resolution puts forward: "To build a harmonious society, we must establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace with" eight honors and eight disgraces "as the main content, and form a fashion of knowing honor and disgrace, stressing righteousness and promoting harmony in the whole society. We know that the ideological and moral level of a nation can best reflect its basic spirit and best represent its civilization. Since the reform and opening up, the mainstream of ideological and moral construction in China has been positive, healthy and upward. However, we should also see that with the establishment of the socialist market economy, people's moral norms and lifestyles have undergone profound changes. In some areas and places, the boundaries between right and wrong are confused, and money worship, hedonism and extreme individualism are growing and spreading. In economic activities, there are phenomena such as adulteration, shoddy, bullying, tax evasion, commercial bribery, industry corruption and dishonesty, which have become an important factor of current social disharmony. Therefore, we should actively establish an ideological and moral system that adapts to the socialist market economy and establish members of the whole society.

Developing education, science and culture is an important part of building a harmonious culture. Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, the scientific quality of a nation and the popularization of scientific knowledge of a country fundamentally determine the productivity and cultural development level of this country. Building a harmonious society objectively requires the formation of a good cultural atmosphere in the whole society that advocates science, encourages innovation and opposes superstition and pseudoscience. In addition, we should actively deepen the reform of the cultural system. Adhere to social benefits first, strengthen the construction of public welfare cultural facilities, and give full play to the positive public opinion guiding role of cultural undertakings and cultural industry units in the construction of harmonious culture. Press and publication, radio, film and television, literature and art, Internet, etc. We should adhere to the correct direction of public opinion, sing the main theme, create a good atmosphere of ideological public opinion for building a harmonious society, and make all kinds of media an important position to promote social harmony.

4. The focus of harmonious culture is creation. The "Resolution" puts forward: "Carry out activities to create harmony extensively, so as to form a harmonious situation for all." In the creation activities, "form a social atmosphere in which everyone works for others". A harmonious socialist society is a society shared by all the people. In this sense, harmonious culture is neither the elite culture of a few people nor the traditional street culture. A culture that embodies the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people and is enjoyed by all the people. The creation of harmonious culture lies in the active participation of the whole people. Culture can be materialized and practiced. In recent years, many cities in our country have created many specific forms of civilized community activities such as harmonious communities and harmonious families in the process of creating civilized communities. Most of these activities have the characteristics of mass, locality and nationality. Deeply loved by the masses, it not only spreads advanced culture and enlivens people's cultural life, but also plays an irreplaceable role in harmonious interpersonal relationships.