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The pathogen of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children is mycoplasma pneumoniae, which can be sporadic or prevalent in a small scale and can occur all year round. More common in children aged 5 ~ 15. Infants often suffer from bronchiolitis and have a good prognosis.
The course of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is longer than that of common pneumonia, and it is more common in older children. The main manifestations are cough and fever, mainly irritating cough. Pulmonary signs are not obvious. The diagnosis can be made by mycoplasma antibody detection combined with chest X-ray.
Mycoplasma is only sensitive to macrolide antibiotics, which means that other antibiotics have no killing effect on mycoplasma, so once mycoplasma infection is diagnosed, the treatment plan is basically determined, which is nothing more than erythromycin or azithromycin, either intravenous drip or oral administration.
The most critical problem is to confirm whether it is mycoplasma infection. Children should pay attention to rest, drink plenty of water, encourage expectoration and light food, and avoid going to crowded public places.
Symptoms of mycoplasma infection, incubation period 1-3 weeks. Typical acute symptoms are similar to other nongonococcal urogenital infections. It is characterized by urethral pain, urgency, frequent urination and dysuria, especially when urine is relatively concentrated. Obviously, the urethral orifice is slightly red and swollen, and the secretion is serous or purulent. It is necessary to squeeze the urethra hard to see the secretion overflow. Often there is a small amount of mucus secretion at the urethral orifice in the morning or only the scab membrane is sealed or the crotch is unclean.