Fragment reading is a common question in the civil service examination, which occupies a large proportion in the line test. Because it has a wide range of materials, including politics, management, economy and so on. In addition, the material is relatively long, usually 3 to 5 lines, so that candidates can say something in different paragraphs after reading a topic. On the same topic, there are candidates A and B, which makes the majority of candidates quite headache. In the final analysis, after reading a piece of material, candidates have different emphases.

The stem of fragment reading is composed of sentence groups, which are discussed around the same theme. In the process of reading, it is very important to accurately grasp the author's writing intention, which requires reading sensitivity. Chinese public education experts give some suggestions on how to improve reading sensitivity, hoping to help you.

1. Expression sensitivity: Expression is a formal element of a paragraph. Different things, objects, thoughts and feelings are different, and the expression methods adopted are also different. Being sensitive to expression can help us to clarify the author's writing intention.

British scientists claim that they have found a way to replace the Global Positioning System (GPS) without any space technology. It has been found that laser can confine and cool atoms placed in vacuum and reduce the temperature to one millionth of a degree above absolute zero. At this temperature, atoms are extremely sensitive to the changes of the earth's magnetic field and gravity field. Using these results, researchers can confine atoms to a small device, study their fluctuations, locate their movements, and find out their positions accurately. At this time, its trace location will be completed by a device with a length of only 1 meter. The key is how to make it into a micro device, so that it can be installed in a smart phone.

This passage mainly introduces:

A. Innovation in smartphone applications

B. New uses of laser in scientific and technological innovation

C. application of new positioning system in frontier field

D. atomic positioning principle

Analysis of Chinese public opinion: item D. This question belongs to the main topic-it is sensitive to summarize and use keywords, while the high-frequency words in the article are "position" and "atom", so "position" and "atom" are the keywords of the article, and the keywords only meet the D option. The smart phone with option A, the laser with option B and the new positioning system with option C do not match. Therefore, option d is the correct option.

2. Sensitive keywords and expressions: According to the sensitivity of expression, we can only initially determine the goal of finding themes in different genres of paragraphs, such as finding opinions in argumentative paragraphs, expounding the specific content of characters in paragraphs, describing the development process and results of events in paragraphs, and the truth behind them. But in the end, the main idea is clear, and the key words of the paragraph should be implemented when determining the answer.

Wang Zengqi once said that language is not an external thing, but coexists with internal thoughts and cannot be separated. In his view, writing a novel means writing a language, and learning a language in Chinese class, but language is not an empty shell, but carries various thoughts, philosophies and ethics. How to be a man, how to treat parents, brothers and sisters, how to treat friends, how to treat nation-state and their own labor, and so on. All coexist with the language in Chinese class. In this sense, Chinese education must absorb and inherit traditional culture, and poetry is undoubtedly the epitome of traditional culture.

This passage aims to explain:

A poem contains rich ideological, ethical and moral elements.

B. Chinese education divorced from inner thoughts is empty.

C. We must attach importance to the role of poetry in Chinese education.

D. Chinese education needs to be synchronized with ideological and moral education.

Chinese public analysis: item C, this question belongs to the theme-intention judgment question. In this sense, this passage represents a summary of the previous contents, which is the key sentence of the article, emphasizing that Chinese education must absorb and inherit traditional culture, and poetry is undoubtedly a master of traditional culture. The general sentence "in this sense" is the key, and there are still key points. Furthermore, the sentence after the turning point is a key sentence, that is, "poetry" is undoubtedly the epitome of traditional culture, which emphasizes the importance of poetry. Therefore, this paragraph aims to emphasize the importance of poetry in education in China.

It is recommended that all candidates study and apply the above knowledge seriously, hoping to be helpful to everyone's fragment reading study, and I wish all candidates can achieve ideal results.