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Main events in the development of human-computer interaction
Confirm the discipline of "artificial intelligence" at Dartmouth College Conference. This year is also called the first year of "artificial intelligence".

Joseph LyClyde

Design the initial architecture of the Internet-a computer network connected by broadband communication lines to realize the functions of information storage, extraction and human-computer interaction.

This gave birth to the fourth network based on computer network after telephone network, telegraph network and radio network.

Engelbas published Improving Human Intelligence: A Conceptual Framework.

Windows, mouse, Internet and later voice interaction all originated from this theoretical framework.

Ivan ivan sutherland.

Father of computer graphics

The computer program "Sketchpad" was invented in the doctoral thesis project of MIT, which is "the most important program ever". In fact, this is the first interactive drawing system in history. This is also the beginning of interactive computer drawing.

Engelbarth invented the mouse. What's the point? Just look at it. )

Ivan sutherland (yes, the old man the year before last).

Put forward the concept of "virtual reality", which Jianghu people call "VR? Father, and cooperate with others to build the world's first VR/AR? HMD (Head Mounted Display Device) Sword of Damocles.

Engelbas

——NIB, the first standardized editor in the world, was developed, and the concepts of hypertext connection, e-mail, electronic publishing and multi-window computer display were put forward. Later 1997 Turing Prize winner (worshipped by younger generation)

University of Cambridge, UK

The first international conference on man-machine system was held, and in the same year, International Man-machine Research (IJMMS) was published.

England? Loughborough? University founding? Husat? Research center.

American Xerox Company was established? Palo? Alto? Research center (PARC)

At&T Company. T invented the "cellular network"

Motorola Lab marty cooper (Martin? Cooper) (Jianghu people call him "the father of mobile phones") took the lead in launching civil mobile phones.

? Palo? Alto? Research Center (PARC) launched the world's first graphical interface? Alto? computer. Man-machine interaction has officially entered the GUI era.

National Aeronautics and Space Administration? Develop a virtual environment visualization display for Mars exploration? VR, characterized by VR? The equipment is small and can be moved around.

Gera lanier

VRL? Research? Launch a series of VR devices for the civilian market, including VR gloves, head display, surround sound system, 3D engine and operating system? Electric.

Apple, IBM, Microsoft and so on have successively introduced graphical interface operating systems. Microsoft Windows 95 preempted most of the operating systems (although it copied Apple, it didn't copy well, and Apple also copied PARC. Later, Jobs had a "big inspiration to steal"! Niubility! )

Apple introduced PDA (PDA) Apple? Newton Messagepad, including touch screen, infrared sensing, handwriting input and other human-computer interaction functions.

Philips Corp.

Launch a digital smartphone. Ability to wirelessly access e-mail, Internet and fax (what is fax? This means that users will be able to receive Internet information anytime and anywhere, ah, mobile Internet.

Stephen Fiona

Release the world's first outdoor mobile augmented reality system? Tour? Machine. The meaning is that computers move from indoor to outdoor, and begin to acquire and upload more real spatial information.

Nara Institute of Advanced Science and Technology? Kato? Hirokazu Kato

Launch the world's first? AR? Open source tools? ARToolKit. Cheng people can use this device to write their own AR applications, because it can display 3D images, which means that human-computer interaction begins to shift from 2D to 3D.

Oh, Japan. . . )

IVR? Interactive voice response, this thing needs no introduction, just call any bank and you will know what it is. How many operators did this thing kill?

Web2.0? The concept of "application software architecture on the Internet" was put forward. FB and tubing came out one after another, and user data gradually began to precipitate on the data platforms of large companies.

Nintendo released a new generation of game consoles wii. Wii gamepad recognizes the player's arm movements through sensors, which increases interactivity and entertainment.

The original iPhone &;; ? IOS 1 (bye! )

Google? Release? Android. (Goodbye! )

Microsoft released? Kinect, a somatosensory peripheral of Xbox 360, means that people can interact with the machine through actions, gestures and voices.

Hi? Siri!

Google? Assistant! Everyone in the big G family has heard of it, but haven't they seen it? )

Arisha. (Amazon's voice assistant)

DuerOS (Baidu's interactive artificial intelligence operating system, probably providing interactive voice solutions for intelligent hardware)

Google? Glass is on the market. After a few years, it was cold, and the technology didn't reach the forefront, making it difficult for pigs to fly. )

Leap? Release the somatosensory controller Leap? Exercise.

Mediterranean laboratory? Launch the MYO wristband. You can judge the user's intention by electrical activity (awesome! )。

China company Yu Rou Technology (finally it's China's turn) released the world's first 0.0 1mm full-color flexible display screen.

Excited! ! !

Nintendo (Japanese video game company and its computer game name)

Release PokemonGo? AR game

Sony Corporation

Introducing smart touch projectors? Sony? Xperia? Touch. This means that any carrier can become a screen.

Apple launched? AR? equipment

Google? Start ARcore

Magic? Leap? Fire magic? Leap? One? Consumer machine AR glasses.

This year is a year of concentrated ar outbreak. China, nothing happened. . .

Yu Rou Science and Technology launched the first foldable flexible screen mobile phone? FlexPai. Flexible screen expands the Z-axis space, which means that human-computer interaction and information transmission can be carried out in the Z-axis.

1.Since 2000, the amount of data has increased dramatically, and multi-dimensional, multi-type and multi-environment data have provided a good underlying foundation for it.

2.? With the continuous improvement of computing power, the development of AI chip has improved the speed and ability of data parallel processing.

3.? Google? Microsoft? FB Baidu and other enterprises open source research results, guide and gather developers to participate in the wave of artificial intelligence.

The above content is taken from AI? Changing design-Xue and some online materials. Invasion and deletion.