Does the paper opening report have to be offline?
It's not necessary. The paper opening report refers to the author's written explanation of the scientific research topic, which can be carried out online, offline or in a combination of online and offline, but not necessarily offline. A thesis refers to an article that conducts research in various academic fields and describes the achievements of academic research. They are the means to discuss problems and conduct academic research, and also the tools to describe academic research results for academic exchange.