Dutch physicist, astronomer and mathematician. He and Newton are both scientists and one of the most famous physicists in history. He made outstanding contributions to the development of mechanics and the study of optics, and also made outstanding achievements in mathematics and astronomy. He is an important pioneer of modern natural science. He established the law of centripetal force, put forward the principle of conservation of momentum and improved the timer.

Heisenberg

1932 The Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Heisenberg in 1933 because he founded quantum mechanics (matrix mechanics). It led to the discovery of allotropes of hydrogen. In addition, he has won many other awards.

joule

Joule's earliest work was the study of electricity and magnetism, and later he turned to the experimental study of work-heat conversion.

1866 He was awarded the copley Gold Medal of the Royal Society for his contributions to heat, electricity and thermodynamics.

"Galileo"

Great physicist, astronomer, pioneer of scientific revolution and one of the great scientists who changed the world.

Cavendish

Cavendish's talents are manifold. He studied the composition of the air near 1784 and found that nitrogen accounts for four fifths and oxygen accounts for one fifth in ordinary air. He determined the composition of water and proved that water is not an element but a compound. He also found nitric acid. Cavendish has research in thermal theory, thermometry, meteorology and geomagnetism.

Rutherford

His research on radioactivity confirmed that radioactivity originated from changes within atoms. By studying the scattering of alpha particles by matter, he irrefutably demonstrated the nuclear model of atoms, thus putting the study of atomic structure on the right track in one fell swoop, so he was known as the father of atomic physics. The realization of artificial nuclear reaction is another great contribution of Rutherford.

Li zongdao

Li Zhengdao and Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, based on their "Li Yiyang Hypothesis" that parity may not be conserved in1956-elementary particle weak interaction, which was put forward by another female physicist in China, Wu Jianxiong (1912-/kloc-

Qian Weichang

He applied tensor analysis and differential geometry to the study of elastic plates and shells for the first time, established a unified theory of thin plates and shells, and put forward a set of nonlinear differential equations of linear shell theory, which is called "Qian Weichang equation" internationally. He also successfully used the system perturbation method to deal with nonlinear equations for the first time, which is still used to deal with this kind of problems internationally.

He applied tensor analysis and differential geometry to the study of elastic plates and shells for the first time, established a unified theory of thin plates and shells, and put forward a set of nonlinear differential equations of linear shell theory, which is called "Qian Weichang equation" internationally. He also successfully used the system perturbation method to deal with nonlinear equations for the first time, which is still used to deal with this kind of problems internationally.

newton

Newton's most outstanding contribution to science was the creation of calculus and classical mechanics.

Albert. Albert Einstein

A famous theoretical physicist and the founder of the theory of relativity.