Song Lian word JingLian,No. Qianxi. As an important minister in the Ming Dynasty, he was called "the head of the founding civil servants". A generation of rites and music, mostly ruled by it, has rich works, such as History of Yuan Dynasty and Song Shi Xue Ji.

When he was a child, his family was poor and he often borrowed books to study hard. In the preface to "Send Ma Sheng from Dongyang", he described his hard struggle experience: he loved reading when he was young, but his family was poor and he couldn't afford books. I often borrow books from people who have books. As soon as I borrow books, I copy them day and night. Even in cold weather, the water in the inkstone froze and my fingers froze, so I didn't know how to write. He kept his promise, borrowed books and returned them on time. Only those who have books and homes will always lend them to him.

Song Lian met problems when he was studying and couldn't solve them himself, so he traveled hundreds of miles to visit famous teachers. In the severe winter, he was hungry, braved the snow, crossed the huge valley, climbed the mountain, his feet were frozen and cracked, and continued to look for a teacher. Song Lian studied hard for more than ten years and finally achieved excellent results.

Cai Yuanpei studied for sixty years.

Cai Yuanpei, born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. China's democratic revolutionist, educator, scientist and outstanding pioneer of intellectual circles. Cai Yuanpei's first editor.

Cai Yuanpei has been studying hard since he was a child, and there are many mosquitoes every day. When reading at night, he put his feet in the bucket to avoid mosquito bites and concentrate on reading. He never stopped reading during his life's complicated work and revolutionary struggle. In his later years, he recalled: "Since I was a teenager ... I have been studying for 60 years ... and there is hardly a day when I haven't read some books."

Because he has never stopped studying all his life, he is knowledgeable and known as an "academic master."

The origin of three pools printing the moon

Mr. Lu Xun 12 years old entered the private school of "San Tan Yin Yue" and studied under Mr. Shou. Mr. Lu Xun later wrote "From Baixi Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" to recall this experience.

"San Tan Yin Yue" was originally named "Sanyu Bookstore" and was named by Mr. Shou Fenglan, the grandfather of Mr. Shou Jason Wu. At that time, Dong Yu educated his disciples to seize the "three spare hours" to study. Dong Yu's explanation of "three surpluses" is: "Those who are in winter are at leisure, and those who are raining are at leisure." Teacher Shou Fenglan named the bookstore accordingly, aiming at guiding students to cherish time and study hard.

Later, Shou Fenglan read Su Shi's poem praising Dong Yu's "Sanyu": "This life has a unique flavor". After careful consideration, I think that the "three flavors" are better than the "three jade". Those who read the classics are like a meal, and the history is like a dish.

Acyl sugars. "Cultivate students' interest in reading and guide them to study hard. Reading has three flavors and endless fun.

Peng never leaves his books.

Peng is a famous proletarian revolutionist and strategist. At the Lushan meeting held by the Central Committee in mid-1959, he was criticized and dismissed for sticking to correct opinions. After his dismissal, he moved out of Zhongnanhai. When packing, he handed in the marshal's clothes, fox fur coat and carpet. He said, "I don't want anything that ordinary people don't need." But you can't lose any books. "move the collection of more than 20 boxes of books to a new house in the suburbs of Beijing. 1965, when he went to work in the Southwest Third Line, he took these twenty boxes of books with him. During the ten-year catastrophe, Peng suffered from bad luck and persecution, and he was obsessed with these books. He said to the security guard, "I have no other orders except to remember my book." "He buried himself in reading after work, and books were everywhere on the table, bed and cupboard. He studies hard, and all the books he has read are annotations.

Cao Yu is reading in the bathtub.

Cao Yu is an outstanding playwright in modern China. At the age of 23, he wrote Thunderstorm, which shocked the drama circle at that time. Later, he wrote Sunrise, Yuan Ye and other influential works. Besides, there are other dramas such as Metamorphosis, Beijingers, Home, Wang Zhaojun, Courage and Sword, which are all co-written with others. It is no accident that he achieved such brilliant achievements, which is inseparable from his diligent study.

There is such an anecdote: once Cao Yu's family prepared hot water in the bathtub and urged Cao Yu, who was studying, to take a bath. After he entered the back room, no one came out for a long time, and his family listened outside. Water sounds came from time to time in the room. After a long time, no one came out. Cao Yu's wife became suspicious and pushed the door to look over. Hi! It turned out that Cao Yu was sitting in a basin, fascinated. He watched intently with a book in one hand and slapped the water subconsciously with a towel in the other. He didn't wash it at all, but the water was cold.

Edison used books as his pillow.

Edison, a famous American scientist, had nearly 2,000 inventions in his life and was known as the "king of inventions". This is also inseparable from his diligent study. He often stays up all night studying and consulting materials. He was so sleepy that he took a book as a pillow and lay down in the laboratory for a while. Therefore, someone said humorously, "No wonder Edison had so much knowledge. It turns out that he wants to absorb nutrition from books in his sleep. "

Franklin and this book

Franklin,/kloc-a famous American politician and scientist in the 0/8th century, took part in the independence struggle last week, drafted the Declaration of Independence, negotiated with Britain on behalf of the United States, signed the Paris Peace Treaty, founded the Pennsylvania Newspaper and established the first public library in the United States. He made an important contribution to the study of atmospheric electricity and invented the lightning rod. Autobiographical author.

Franklin liked reading since he was a child. My family is poor and I have no money to go to school. I have lived alone since I was a child. Often hungry to save money to buy books to read.

One day, Franklin saw an old white-haired driver on the road. He was too hungry to walk. Lian Xin will only have himself.

Give her a piece of bread. The way the old woman looked at Franklin, she was also a poor man and couldn't bear to accept his bread. "You eat, I still have a lot in my bag." Franklin patted his backpack full of books.

Franklin took out a book from his backpack and read it with relish. The old woman was eating bread. "Son, why don't you eat bread?" The old woman asked. Franklin smiled and replied, "reading is much more delicious than bread!" " "

Due to financial constraints and limited ability to buy books, he has to borrow books frequently. He often knocks on the door to borrow books from friends, even lights a lamp, concentrates on reading, refreshes himself with cold water when he is tired, sits down and continues reading, and returns the books to the owner on time the next morning, never breaking his word.

Gorky is in the book.

Gorky, a great writer of the former Soviet Union, was called "the most outstanding representative of proletarian art" by Lenin. He was born into a carpenter's family in Russian times. He lost his father at the age of 4 and was placed in foster care at his grandmother's house. Because of his extremely cold family, he only attended primary school for two years. 10 years old, entering the cold "human world". He worked as an apprentice, porter, caretaker and baker. He also wandered to southern Russia twice and was tortured by a miserable life. But he likes reading very much. In any case, he will seize every opportunity to pounce on the book and read it hungrily. As he himself said, "I jumped into the book, just like a hungry man jumped into the bread."

In order to study, he endured humiliation. 10 years old, working as an apprentice in a shoe store. When he has no money to buy books, he borrows books everywhere. At that time, preschool children were actually slaves: shopping in the street, making stoves, cleaning the floor, washing vegetables and taking care of children ... from morning to half an hour every day. After a hard day, I insist on reading with a homemade lamp.

The proprietress forbade Gorky to study and went to the attic to find books herself. When she found them, she tore them up. I was beaten by my boss's wife for studying. Gorky can endure anything, even torture, in order to study. He said, "If someone hints to me:? You go to the square and hit you with a stick! ? I think I can accept this condition. "

Gorky studied hungrily and worked diligently all his life, so he wrote many influential works: Haiyan, Song of the Eagle, Mother, The Life of Kerim Samgin, Childhood, The World and My University. In addition, he also wrote plays and a large number of political essays, features and literary comments.