Material 1
Tap the keyboard and tap the mouse: Connect wifi and touch the screen. Nowadays, you can connect to the Internet anytime and anywhere with a few simple actions, and get information, exchange ideas and share resources from it. At present, the number of netizens in China has exceeded 600 million. On the Internet, a special public platform, many people are silently paying for helping others and repaying the society in their own way, so that the infinite online world is full of inspiring positive energy. However, a few people use the Internet as a "shield" to spread false statements and maliciously slander society and others, which has caused a bad influence.
Material 2
Wechat friends circle is the main "distribution center" of online rumors. 20 14 12 17, the "KFC hostage-taking incident" in a city was supposed to be a man holding a woman with a knife, but in some versions first forwarded by WeChat friends circle, it was changed to "robbers hijacked several citizens and waiters with bombs", which caused the participation of citizens who did not know the truth. In addition, a message called "Girl Wu is missing" is also widely circulated in the circle of friends. This information has been refuted as false news by the Ministry of Public Security's abduction office through Weibo. Careful netizens can find that there are several versions of this message, some say that the missing place is Fangshan in Beijing, and some say that it happened in Dalian, Liaoning. In addition, false information such as cancer caused by microwave ovens and geothermal heating radiation is often "madly" forwarded by netizens, and the influence of viral transmission is quite extensive.
Recently, various videos have emerged in the circle of friends. Following the appearance of "Brother One Jin", "Brother Three Jin" and "Brother Five Jin" in Xuzhou, Jiangsu and Hejian, the news that "Brother Six Jin of Henan drank six Jin of white wine in one breath" made the whole circle of friends in an uproar. China's wine culture has a long history, which is the ancient people's discussion on drinking. Relevant experts said that the people who compete for alcohol in these videos are joking about their own lives, which has a great negative impact on the whole society, especially teenagers. If these people really drink white wine for several kilograms, all organs such as the heart, the central nervous system of the brain, the gastrointestinal tract and the liver will be damaged to varying degrees, which can lead to death in severe cases.
A well-known Weibo platform mainly forwards "minor troubles" encountered by citizens and exposes some uncivilized behaviors. The original intention is to give advice to the parties and remind the netizens. However, among the netizens who left messages and posted posts, many people posted insulting language, especially some swearing words with "regional characteristics". Not only did he not express constructive opinions, but he was also suspected of personal attacks, which violated the original intention of bloggers and tarnished the overall image of the citizens.
Material 3
Zhao Jun, a native of Jixian County who is over 50 years old, works in Yuben and should enjoy family happiness at home. However, he has traveled all over his hometown, and his articles, pictures and videos have spread all over the country through the Internet. In 2005, he came into contact with blogs and found that network communication is not only fast and wide, but also not limited by time and space. He happily registered a blog under the name of "rice wine" and posted his health knowledge and experience of participating in public welfare activities to the blog, with more and more hits. After that, he successively opened Weibo and qq spaces in Sina.com and Tencent.com, and constantly spread volunteer service activities and good deeds around him with words, pictures and videos. In recent years, his fans on various online platforms have reached more than 20,000 people. Through the Internet, Zhao Jun's blog posts, pictures and videos conveyed to netizens the "positive energy" of loving his hometown, being enthusiastic about public welfare and helping others.
Yu Xianglian, who lives in Guiheyuan Community, Jialing Road Street, Nankai District, is a tracing volunteer. She also has a special title on the Internet: "Lianjie of Nankai". On 20 10, while surfing the internet, Yu Xianglian saw a post that helped homeless women find their homes. She contacted this poster, searched and searched according to the information given by the other party, and finally found relatives in Tianjin for this homeless woman. After that, she embarked on the road of public welfare to find relatives. Up to now, 45 broken families have been reunited. After four years of searching for relatives for public welfare, her greatest feeling is that if someone finds a homeless person and takes photos and uploads them online, more people will notice this information, which will also facilitate more volunteers to compare, thus improving the success rate of searching for relatives. "Every separated family has its own pain, and a small effort like' clap your hands' may be of great help to a family." Yu Xianglian said.
Beidagang Wetland Bird-loving Association in Binhai New Area was established on 20 12. The volunteers who love birds in the association have different occupations and ages, but they have the same desire: to protect nature and care for birds. Once upon a time, criminals put their evil hands into the depths of wetlands, and innocent rare and beneficial birds hung on bird nets, with little blood on their feathers and empty eyes looking at the sky. Volunteers fought back tears and recorded this "tragic" scene with the lens, which was sent to "Bird Network", "Chetan Film Association" and major forums across the country through the Internet, causing strong repercussions. Netizens have condemned the criminal acts of criminals, and the central and local media have followed up and reported the incident in time. Relevant departments also responded at the first time and joined the ranks of bird protection. The bird net was destroyed and the injured migratory birds were properly placed, but the pace of volunteers did not stop. Regardless of spring, summer, autumn and winter, it is cold and hot, and the wetlands where many birds gather hold their hearts. Every few days, volunteers will collect and sort out the birds in the wetland, and publish them on the internet with their own pictures, accompanied by popular science articles on birds, advocating ecological civilization and protecting rare migratory birds, which will attract the attention of the whole society.
First, answer the requirements
The leader asked you to investigate the information about the current network civilization. The above is the information you collected. Please write down the main points of the research report.
Requirements: comprehensive content, clear points, clear organization and clean expression; No more than 400 words.
Second, expert comments
(1) Review questions and requirements
In the stem of the question, it is clearly pointed out that the answer range is given information, the answer content is network civilization, and the writing style is research report. In addition, there is a "drafting content point", which tells candidates that they can write only the core content regardless of the format. It is clearly mentioned in the requirements that "the content is comprehensive, the main points are clear, the organization is clear, and the expression is concise", which is in line with the conventional requirements of official document writing. In addition, "no more than 400 words" limits the answer from the number of words.
(2) The specific content of carding materials
It is not difficult to find that the material 1 generally expounds that with the increasing popularity of the Internet, various platforms have provided netizens with sufficient right to speak, and there have been two social phenomena of network civilization and uncivilized. Material 2 focuses on the uncivilized phenomenon of the network. For example, the WeChat circle of friends has become a rumor distribution center, and various comparison events have emerged one after another, with unrestrained words and dirty exports. Material 3 focuses on the phenomenon of network civilization, such as Zhao Jun and Yu Xianglian using the network to help others, and the Bird-loving Association using the network platform to amplify the power of justice. Generally speaking, the logical structure of materials is very clear and discussed according to the "total score" structure.
(3) Processing and finishing core points
On the processing level, it is mainly considered from two aspects: logic and content. Logically, according to the problem-solving ideas of the research report: title, beginning, theme and ending, combined with this topic, the title can be written as "network civilization research report" At the beginning, it is modeled on the material 1 to explain the coexistence of two kinds of network civilization phenomena at present. The main part combines materials 2 and 3 to explain the concrete manifestations of network civilization and uncivilized phenomenon, and the end part summarizes the full text and echoes the theme. In content, merge similar items. There is no obvious overlap in this topic, so there is no need to merge it.
(4) Present the answers and write carefully.
Investigation report on network civilization
With the increasing popularity of the Internet, various platforms provide netizens with full right to speak. Some people contribute silently, help others, repay the society, and transmit positive energy. Some people spread false statements, maliciously slander others, causing adverse effects, and network civilization and uncivilized phenomena exist.
There are a lot of uncivilized phenomena in the network platform, which will bring negative effects when civilization is misdirected. 1. WeChat friends circle has become a rumor distribution center, and all kinds of false rumors have caused people's panic. 2. All kinds of comparison events emerge one after another, which encourages bad style. 3. Uncontrolled words and dirty exports expose the rudeness and superficiality of netizens' comments and discredit the image of citizens.
The network platform has the phenomenon of transmitting positive energy, and when the civilization orientation is correct, it has produced amazing power. 1. Zhao Jun, Yu Xianglian and others (Internet experts) use the Internet to help others, pass on their love, and let more people pay attention to and devote themselves to public welfare undertakings. 2. Bird-loving Association (civil society) uses the network platform to amplify the power of justice, advocate ecological civilization, protect rare migratory birds and arouse social concern.
Therefore, it is necessary to combat and correct unhealthy trends in the network, purify the network environment, give full play to the role of network experts, and promote positive energy.
Third, the test site summary and promotion
In today's increasingly fierce competition for public examinations, research reports are one of the common test sites for official document writing. Chinese public education experts suggest that the majority of candidates should first understand what a research report is, then master the correct problem-solving ideas, and finally strengthen consolidation and training. As the saying goes, "cutting wood is not out of shape, which is exhausting." As long as they learn and train correctly, they will take fewer detours or not, thus achieving twice the result with half the effort!
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