The problem to be solved in the paper refers to the problem that you will eventually solve in the paper.
Difficulties, what do you think are difficult to do in the paper, such as collecting and processing data, solving problems and so on?
Research status: point out how authoritative the research of this subject is and how far the mainstream research is.
Research Difficulties: What is difficult to study? Is it because things are complicated or research methods are backward?
Have you decided on the topic of your thesis? Did the teacher agree to the topic of the opening report? Have you prepared the format requirements for the opening report?
Is there anything you don't understand? I hope I can help you.
The opening report mainly includes the following aspects:
(A) the name of the paper
The name of the paper is the name of the subject.
First, the name should be accurate and standardized. Accuracy means that the title of the paper should clearly explain what the problem is and what the research object is. The name of the paper must be consistent with the content of the study, neither too big nor too small, and accurately summarize your research objects and problems.
Second, the name should be concise, not too long. Whether it is a paper or a topic, the name should not be too long. Try not to use words if you can, generally no more than 20 words.
(2) The purpose and significance of the research.
The purpose and significance of research is why we should study and study its value. This can generally be discussed from the perspective of practical needs, pointing out that there is this problem in reality, which needs to be studied and solved, and what is the practical role of this study. Then, write the theoretical and academic value of the paper. These should be written in a specific and targeted manner. Don't shout slogans aimlessly. The main contents include: (1) the relevant background of the study (the proposal of the topic): that is, what is the basis and inspiration of this study. (2) Through the analysis of local (school) education and teaching practice, point out why we should study this topic, its value and the problems to be solved.
(3) The history and present situation of this thesis at home and abroad (literature review).
It should be standardized, and minor items can be omitted. Generally, it includes: mastering the breadth, depth and achievements of its research; Look for the problems that need further study, so as to determine the platform, characteristics or breakthrough point of this study.
(D) The guiding ideology of the thesis research
The guiding ideology is what direction should be adhered to and what requirements should be met. This direction or requirement can be philosophical and political theory, the government's educational development plan, and the guiding opinions for studying problems.
(E) the goal of writing a thesis
The goal of writing this paper is the specific goal to be achieved at the end of the project, and what specific problems to be solved is the predetermined goal of this paper: the goal of writing this paper should be closely related to the project, and the words should be accurate, concise and clear.
Common problems are: not writing research objectives; The target deduction is not strict; The target word is inaccurate; The goal is set too high, and the predetermined goal has not been studied or can not be studied.
When determining the goal of writing a thesis, we should consider the requirements of the subject itself and the actual working conditions and level.
(6) The basic content of the paper.
The research content should be more specific and clear, and a goal may be achieved through several aspects of research content, not necessarily one-to-one correspondence. When determining the research content, people often don't consider it very specifically, and the research content written is particularly general and vague, taking the purpose and significance of writing as the research content.
The basic contents generally include: (1) the definition of the topic of the paper. Three points should be clarified as far as possible: research object, research problem and research method. (2) Definition of theories, nouns, terms and concepts related to this writing.
(7) Writing methods of papers
Specific writing methods can be selected from the following: observation, investigation, experiment, experience summary, case analysis, comparative study, literature and so on.
(eight) the steps of thesis writing
The steps of thesis writing are also the arrangement of the time and order of thesis writing. The steps of writing a thesis should fully consider the relationship and difficulty of the research content. Generally speaking, they all start from the basic problems and proceed in stages. There should be rules for the beginning and end of each stage. The main steps and time schedule of the study include: what stages are the whole study divided into; I hope I can help you with the start and end time of each stage.