Background information: Wang Jinzai.
Wang Jinzai (1897 ~ 1968) is nicknamed "Wang Tiger". Weinan, Shaanxi (now Linwei District, Weinan City). Playing with guns and sticks, boxing and martial arts since childhood. After graduating from Xi 'an Normal School, he joined Ma Qingyuan Regiment of Shaanxi Army as platoon leader, and then entered Wujiangtang of Shaanxi Army to study. 1925 was re-elected as the company commander in the second battalion of the Second National Army Supplementary Corps. After the defeat of the Second Army of the National Army, he was transferred to the Yanghu City Department of Shaanxi Army as the battalion commander. 1928 went to Shandong with the army to suppress bandits, and was dismissed after opening cities for looting the post office. 1930 On New Year's Day, Yang Hucheng led the troops to attack Zhumadian Tang Shengzhi Department, and was in urgent need of brave officers, so Wang was reinstated. At the end of the same year, the 17th Route Army of Yang Department entered Shaanxi, and Wang was promoted to the head of the 98th regiment of the 17th Division for his meritorious service in fighting bandits in Ganxian. In September 1932, the commander of Shaanxi Garrison of the 17th Route Army rebelled against Yang in Tianshui. Yang Hucheng led the Shaanxi-Gansu border troops to conquer, and Wang led 98 regiments to gallop in Longnan, defeating the main force of the garrison division in Huixian and Chengxian. Wang, known as the "Tiger King", was promoted from Yang Hucheng to the brigade commander of the 49th Brigade of the 17th Division of the 38th Army of the 17th Route Army. 1In February, 935, the Red Fourth Front Army concentrated the forces of the Red Fourth Front Army and the Red Thirty Army 1 1 and launched a campaign in southern Shaanxi. Wang led the 97th Regiment, 98th Regiment and 49th Brigade Supplementary Regiment to defend Xinpu Bay in Mianxian County, and was violently attacked by the Red Army. Forty-nine brigades were defeated, and Wang fled to Mianxian and Nanzheng. 1936 incident, Wang killed Jiang. After Zhang Xueliang sent Chiang Kai-shek back to Nanjing, Wang angrily pulled the team to Qinling Ziwuling. Soon, he joined Chiang Kai-shek and left Tongguan with his troops, where he became the newly established 35th division commander, under the command of Herry Liu, the Central Army of the Kuomintang. In the early days of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the new 35th Division was stationed in Kaifeng, Henan Province, and Wang was appointed as the garrison commander of Kaifeng. /kloc-in the summer of 0/938, the new 35th division took part in the battle of eastern Henan, with heavy casualties; In the autumn of the same year, he participated in the Wuhan Battle and fought with the Japanese army in Ruichang, Jiangxi, with heavy losses. After the fall of Wuhan, the king retreated to Xianning, Hubei Province, and changed his name to the 28th Division, which was incorporated into the 31st Army of Tang Dynasty. Tang transferred Wang to Hunan for training and consolidation and told him that he would be promoted to deputy commander. Wang thought it was to cut his military power, refused to go to Hunan and killed the deputy commander of the 128 th Division appointed by Chiang Kai-shek. In June 5438 +065438+10, he quickly left the ninth theater and crossed the Yangtze River to Mianyang, Hubei Province, and was placed under the command of the fifth theater. Li Zongren, commander of the Fifth Theater, appointed Wang as the commander of the Hanmian guerrilla zone, and Wang took the opportunity to strengthen himself. Since 1939, Julian Waghann has successively merged Jin Yiwu of the Central Army, Zhou Xing and Yang Zhenhua of Mianxian local armed forces. At the same time, Wang also established a political power system in the station, collected tax soldiers, built fortifications, and established an arsenal in Xiajiamen. In less than two years, the Ministry has grown to more than 10,000 people, organized into 9 brigades 18 groups, covering 6 counties and 20 towns, with Xiantao Town as the center, and its influence has expanded to the whole area south of Xianghe and north of the Yangtze River, starting from Wuhan in the east and Shayang in the west, ranking high in Jianghan Plain. Wang grew up competitive, suspicious and always wary of other people's plots, so the plot against others became more intense. He often kills people for the crime of "traitors", and those who are at odds with the army are all executed for "opposing Teacher Wang"; Most of the officers sent by Chiang Kai-shek were removed by him, and even the liaison staff sent by the forty-ninth division of the neighboring army were buried alive. Whether he was close or not, he turned against people and executed teachers, classmates, colleagues, subordinates and even cousins. In Chongqing, the media described him as a "Hubei monster" with blue face and fangs. The relationship between Wang Jinzai and * * * has also gone through a process of enemies before friends. When he first came to Hanmian, he rejected the initiative of * * * to cooperate with Japan. Instead, he disarmed more than 1,000 people detained by the Tianhan prefectural committee of the Communist Party of China and killed more than 30 cadres of the department. /kloc-in the spring of 0/940, Wang made an attack on the forward column of the New Fourth Army in Li Xiannian, Henan and Hubei, and was defeated by the counterattack of the New Fourth Army. After the United front work of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Border Committee of the Communist Party of China and Yang Xuecheng, Wang finally reached an agreement with the New Fourth Army in May to defend their respective places, exchange information, support each other and jointly fight against the enemy. 194 1 In the spring of, Wang felt tense with Chongqing, and the Japanese attacked continuously. If we attack the New Fourth Army again, we will be afraid of being attacked between Scylla and Charybdis, and it will be difficult to maintain. So he made a negotiation request to the Chinese Communist Party. Li Xiannian, commander of the Fifth Division of the New Fourth Army, sent representatives to negotiate with him in order to win the championship. The two sides reached an agreement on cooperation against Japan and non-aggression. Wang never wavered on the anti-Japanese issue. 1940 1, Japanese troops stationed in Wuhan besieged128th division and captured Xiantao town. Wang led his troops to Baiziqiao to practice the night battle, and attacked Xiantao Town at night in late March, which was badly hit by the Japanese army. In the early summer of that year, the Japanese army captured Shi Jia Port, and Julian Waghann attacked the enemy camp that night, defeated it and recovered Shi Jia Port. 194 1 in the late summer, Li Xiannian learned that the Japanese would attack the128th division on a large scale, and immediately wrote to Wang, and sent a map of the Japanese offensive deployment. Wang was so moved that he immediately arranged his defense and prepared for the battle. A few days later, Japanese Kono troops launched a fierce attack on Tao Jiayun's position of 128 Division with 5,000 infantry and 2,000 cavalry, 40 tanks and 30 planes. Wang commanded the troops to fight fiercely with the Japanese army for seven days and seven nights, until hand-to-hand combat, and finally defeated the enemy. In this campaign, more than 1800 people were annihilated, and a large number of weapons and equipment were seized, which achieved great victory. Julian Waghann has long controlled Jianghan Plain, a strategic place, posing a serious threat to the Japanese army invading Wuhan, a major town in Central China. 1In February, 943, in order to annihilate the128th division, the Japanese army, with its 1 1 50,000 troops, launched the "jiangbei annihilation war" under the cover of 60 planes. Earlier, the Japanese army bought Gu, the brigade commander of the Royal Army, as an inside man. On February 2 1 day, the Japanese army launched a fierce siege on 128 Division with Baiziqiao as the defense center. Wang led the officers and men of the whole division to stick to the base areas and stubbornly resist. However, in the end, due to the strong Japanese forces and the rebellion of the ancient brigade, the Japanese army broke through the position and fought fiercely until the 25th, and the128th Division was completely annihilated. Wang was injured and captured, and was held in Hankou Trading Bank. Faced with threats and inducements from the Japanese army, he would rather die than be conquered people. 1944, the Japanese army took Wang to Nanjing and kept him in a hotel until Japan surrendered. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Wang came to Hankou from Nanjing after many twists and turns, and returned to his hometown in Sanyuan, Shaanxi Province for fear of staying. He was arrested by Hu Zongnan and detained in Hu Military Court, ready to be escorted to Nanjing. Wang took the opportunity to flee to his hometown in Weinan, and sent someone to contact Wang Shitai, commander of the fourth column of the Northwest Field Army, asking Wang to deliver a letter, hoping to go to northern Shaanxi. In reply, the CPC Shaanxi Provincial Working Committee sent someone to take Wang to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and appointed him as the column commander of the Shaanxi Self-Defense Force. In 1948, the Northwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved Wang as the special party member of the CPC. 1949 He went to Guanzhong with the army and served as the deputy commander of Weinan Military Division. 195 1 was suspended from the party membership and transferred to the northwest military region to participate. 1952, he served as the standing Committee member of the second and third CPPCC Committee of Shaanxi Province and the counselor of the provincial counselor's office. 1968 died in spring. In the eight-year bloody War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, General Wang Jinzai led the National Revolutionary Army128th Division with outstanding achievements. He fought bravely, and the enemy hated and feared the teacher nicknamed "Tiger". The National Government awarded two generals who died in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the second-class general of the Army and the first-class medal of bravery. One is General Zhang Zizhong who died heroically, and the other is General Wang Jinzai who fell into the enemy after being betrayed. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Wang Jinzai, who magically escaped from his opponent, went to Yan 'an and became a special party member in the Communist Party of China (CPC). After liberation, he worked in Weinan Military Division, Shaanxi Provincial Government and CPPCC successively. 1968, the old general of Ma Rong was persecuted to death in the political catastrophe. 194 1 year as honorary principal of Mianyang middle school.