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Su Shi's Writing Background in Huanxisha
The word "Huanxisha" was written by Su Shi when he was 43 years old (1078) in Xuzhou. There was a serious drought in Xuzhou that spring. As a local official, Su Shi led the people to the stone beach 20 miles east of the city for rain. After the rain, he went to the stone beach with people to thank for the rain. This group of words was written on the way to Xumen Stone Beach to thank the rain.

The beginning of the sound of "rustling jujube flowers and falling towels" reflects the joy of a magistrate who cares about people's lives in the new rural scene after the rain. The sound of jujube falling on the towel is slight, but it is so real in the author's ear. "Village south village north" summarizes the sound of "car", which shows how serious, meticulous and excited the author is. These three paintings seem to be completely unrelated. However, when this line is strung on the road in Xie Yu, people will feel that this cartoon has a strong three-dimensional sense. This set of pictures is not only beautiful in color but also beautiful in music. Whether it is the rustle of falling flowers, the hum of cars or the cries of melon farmers, they are full of rich life breath and vividly show the thriving scene in rural areas.

The first part is about the busy scene of rural productive labor, and the second part is about the hardships on Xie Yu's road. After walking from village to village, it is already hot and hot, and people are thirsty. In addition, when they are sleepy, they can't help but think of using tea to quench their thirst and refresh themselves. The word "question" is very particular, which not only describes the author's desire to have a cup of tea to quench his thirst, but also his worries about the busy farming season. Its image is vivid, but it depicts a modest and approachable image of knowing the state, and describes the relationship between a satrap and ordinary farmers kindly and naturally. The scenery and characters in the whole poem are vivid and vivid, full of local flavor, which opens up a new world for the theme of Song Ci.

The word "knocking at the door and asking the wild family" came to an abrupt end here. What is the result of the poet knocking at the door? Did you drink tea? How did the farmers entertain him? Without saying a word between the lines, it is endless for readers to imagine. This is what classical poetry emphasizes.

There is a sentence in the word "Huanxisha", which is actually an inverted sentence of "jujube flowers falling off clothes and towels"; In Du Fu's poem "Autumn Prosperity", there is the original meaning of "fragrant rice pecks at parrot grains, phoenix perches on old phoenix branches". When the subject and object are reversed, the objects "fragrant rice" and "Wu Bi branch" are also disassembled and belong to the subject and object positions. Regarding inverted sentences in classical poetry, the poet Hong said, "Poets use inverted sentences and branches.