The overall topography of Yushu City is the highest in the northwest and central, and the lowest in the southeast and northeast. The highest peak, Baojun Color, is 5752 meters above sea level, and the easternmost point is 3350 meters above sea level, with an average elevation of 4493.4 meters. There are 95/kloc-0 peaks above 5000 meters above sea level, most of which are covered with snow all year round.
1949, Yushu area was established. 195 1 65438+February, Yushu area was changed to Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Region, and the organizational system of Yushu County was abolished. 1952, the organizational system of Yushu County was restored, led by Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Region. 1957, Yushu county was formally established. 1955, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Region was changed to Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, and Yushu County was changed to Li Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. On July 3, 20 13, Yushu city withdrew from the county to set up a city.
Geographical environment of Yushu city
Yushu City is located in the east of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, in the east of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, bordering Xizang Autonomous Region in the east and southeast, Nangqian County in the southwest, Zaduo County in the west, Zhiduo County in the northwest, Qumalai, Chinduo County and Sichuan Province in the north and northeast.
Yushu City is adjacent to the western Sichuan Mountain in the east, the northern section of Hengduan Mountain in the south, the main plateau in the west and the Tongtian River in the north. Across the Yangtze River and Lancang River system, the terrain is towering and complex. Kaya-Jiela Mountain, the remnant vein group of Tanggula Mountain, constitutes the terrain backbone, which runs through the central part of the county from east to west and twists and turns to form a tree-shaped mountain, which is the watershed of the two major flow cities.
Yushu is a typical plateau cold climate. There are no four seasons in the whole year, only cold and warm seasons, with the cold season lasting 7 to 8 months and the warm season lasting only 4 to 5 months. The annual average temperature is 2.9℃, 1 the monthly average temperature is minus 7.5℃, and the July average temperature is 12.5℃. The annual precipitation is 487mm.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-yushu city.