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Classical Chinese in Huainan Plain
1. Classical Chinese Liu Yanrang translated Chinese Liu Ting Ranguang, originally from Fanyang, Zhuozhou. Without much effort, Zhou Zuzhen turned Ye's account. From Sejong to Huainan, he served as the secretariat of Leizhou with outstanding achievements.

In the spring of the second year of Gander, he led the troops to Luzhou to prepare for the merger. Winter soldiers attacked Shu, and before Shu camp, they set up military forces, banned riding ten thousand people, and returned to the state for discussion. In its territory, more than 5,000 people, including Shu general Nan Guanghai, and 2,200 people, including Yuan Dehong, were defeated in Songmu, Sanhui and Wushan, and more than 200 warships were seized. Another 3,000 water troops were killed by more than 3,000 troops on the south bank.

At the beginning of Kuizhou, the river was locked as a floating beam, an enemy shed was built on it, and a cannon was set up in Jiajiang. He also ordered the division to lock the river 30 miles away, leave the boat and go down, take its bridge first, and then break the city by boat to keep high, and set himself on fire. Then he entered the four States of Shijiazhuang, Kaifeng and Zhongzhong, and reported to the counties in the gorge.

In the first month of next year, in Suizhou, the state government will lead Chen Yu to surrender. Give all the treasures to soldiers. Ping Shu, Wang Quanbin and so on. Everyone sat down to plunder their children's jade and silk, and Zuo took bribes, but Ting let Qiu not commit a crime. And the whole division of the public and other insurrections, the county corresponds, bandits and bees. Tingrang broke up with Cao Bin again, and led Zhen 'an army to save the time with merits, and levied Taiyuan.

In the third year of Yongxi, Cao Bin was defeated by Qigou Pass, and the generals lost the law and were exempted. Qidan disturbed the border, discussed and sent the generals, and was not satisfied. When the imperial court ceded Song Taizu and Zhang Yongde, they stopped in the ring to save the town. The emperor wanted to get twice the result with half the effort, so he sent troops to the border county to let the court know Xiongzhou, and then moved to Yingzhou to deploy military forces. It was winter, and tens of thousands of Khitans invaded on horseback, and the court ceded them to the gentleman's pavilion. When it was very cold, soldiers could not get bows and crossbows, and the Khitan besieged the imperial court several times. The imperial court asked Li Jilong, a good soldier, to be the patio first, and the top priority was to help. As a result, following the dragon to surrender and live happily, the imperial court let no army, tens of thousands of people died, and only a few riders were spared.

When the court demanded that Yi Que be punished, Emperor Taizong knew that Li Jilong had made a mistake and was irresponsible. In four years, I ordered Zhang Yongde to know Xiongzhou and dispatch troops. It was in autumn that the emperor sent a doctor to see him. Because he said he was going back to Beijing, he left the chariot without a report. When the emperor was angry, he asked the censor and the supervisor. The court sent him to Iowa and died at the age of 59. The emperor recorded his past honors and gave them to the teacher.

Reference translation

Liu Tingrang, with a broad word, is from Fanyang, Zhuozhou. Liu Tingrang had physical strength when he was young, and Zhou Zu guarded Yecheng and attached himself to his subordinates. Following Sejong's attack on Huainan, he served as the secretariat of Leizhou.

In the spring of the second year of Gande, the emperor ordered Liu Tingrang to lead an army to Luzhou to guard against the enemy of Bingzhou. In winter, after he sent his troops to attack Shu, he led 10,000 imperial infantry cavalry and 10,000 state soldiers in Xichuan camp, marched into the crusade from Guizhou, entered the other side's territory, and continuously attacked camps such as Songsong, Sanhui and Wushan. Captured more than 5,000 people, including the Shu general Nan Guanghai, and captured 1,200 people, including the war general Yuan Dehong. Captured more than 200 warships, captured 3,000 sailors, crossed the south bank and beheaded 3,000 people.

At the beginning, there was a pontoon bridge that stopped the Yangtze River in Kuizhou, with three fences on the shore and cannons arranged on both sides of the river. Liu Tingrang's troops got there, 30 miles away from the blockade of the Yangtze River, got off the boat and advanced by land. First they occupied the bridge, then they occupied Kuizhou City by boat, and the garrison commander set himself on fire. So he conquered the four continents of Wan, Shi, Kai and Zhong, and captured the counties in the gorge.

In the first month of the following year, others were convicted and demoted for conniving at their subordinates to plunder their children, property and accept bribes. Only Liu Ting spared Qiu. The whole world revolted, and the counties echoed, and thieves and bandits rose up. Liu Tingrang and Cao Bin defeated them again, because the credit was changed to Zhen 'an Army, and he followed the emperor to conquer Taiyuan.

In the third year of Yongxi, Cao Bin was defeated by Qigou Pass, and so were the generals, most of whom were demoted and removed from office. Then the Khitan invaded the border. At that time, there was discussion about sending generals, and none of them could satisfy the emperor. At that time, Liu Tingrang, Song Taizu and Zhang Yongde were all dismissed from the imperial army. The emperor asked them to attack the Khitan for atonement, so he sent them to guard the border county separately, appointed Liu Tingrang as Xiongzhou and transferred them to Yingzhou. That winter, tens of thousands of Qidan cavalry invaded, and Liu Tingrang fought with them in Scholar's Academy. It was so cold that the soldiers couldn't fit their crossbows. The Khitan army surrounded Liu Tingrang layer by layer, and Liu Tingrang first assigned a good soldier to Li Jilong as the rear of the house, so there was something urgent to save. At this time, Li Jilong retired and lived a conservative life. Liu Ting was wiped out by the whole army, and tens of thousands of people died. Liu Tingrang only led a few cavalry to survive.

At first, Liu Tingrang came to the court to wait for punishment. Emperor Taizong knew that he was delayed by Li Jilong and didn't punish him. In four years, he succeeded Zhang Yongde as the well-known Xiongzhou and deployed military forces. Autumn reported his illness, and the emperor sent a court medical officer to make a diagnosis and give treatment, so he asked to return to Beijing and left the station without receiving an answer. The emperor was furious and handed it over to the censor for interrogation and decided to go to prison. After Liu Tingrang was demoted, he was unhappy and refused to eat. He went to Iowa and died at the age of 59. The emperor remembered his past contributions and gave him a formal teacher.

2. The original Chu people lived in poverty. After reading Huainan Fang, they realized that "the mantis can wait for the cicada to swallow the leaves and then become invisible".

So I picked up the leaves under the tree-to pick them, and the leaves fell under the tree. There are fallen leaves under the tree first, so I can't tell them apart. After sweeping the leaves, I went back to them one by one and asked my wife, "Have you seen me?" The wife always answers at the beginning: "Goodbye."

After a day, I was tired. I said, "No". Alas, I was overjoyed. Ye entered the market and brought people from the opposite side, so the official bound Yixian.

When the county magistrate was resigned, he told the whole story again, but the officials just laughed and walked away. There was a very poor man in Chu State. Only after reading Huainan Fang did I know that when mantis catches cicada, it covers itself with a leaf so that cicada can't see itself.

So he stood on his back under the tree and picked leaves. When he saw the mantis climb on the leaves to detect cicadas, he took off the leaves. As a result, the leaves fell to the ground. There are many leaves under the tree, and he can no longer tell which one he wants to use to be invisible.

So he swept back buckets of leaves and used them to cover himself bucket by bucket. He also asks his wife from time to time, "Can you see me?" My wife always says at the beginning, "I can see." I'm tired of being disturbed by him all day, and my husband is still pestering me. My wife simply coaxed him into saying, "I can't see."

The man smiled and looked happy. He took this leaf and ran to the street, stealing things in front of others, and was caught by officials and sent to the county government. When the county magistrate asked him, he told the whole story truthfully.

The magistrate laughed without punishment and let him go.

3. What is the same with the original classical Chinese?

When Ji Xiang dies, the world will make a decision and there will be a bartender. What merit is folded up, is what pedant, used by the world. He knelt down and said, "Your majesty's husband led troops to attack Pengcheng, but the king of Chu didn't go to Ye Qi. Your majesty sent fifty thousand troops and rode five thousand. Can you take Huainan? " Sui said, "No, what will your majesty do to Huainan with twenty men? As your majesty wishes, riding five thousand people with fifty thousand soldiers is a meritorious service. But what is your majesty's corruption? Why use greed for the world? " The master said, "Our contribution." So, suit yourself, lieutenant

Translation:

After the death of Ji Xiang, the world was stable, and the emperor gave a banquet. The emperor belittled He Sui's contribution, saying that He Sui was a pedantic scholar. How could he govern the world with pedantic scholars? Sui knelt down and said, "When you led troops to attack Pengcheng, the king of Chu had not left Qi. You mobilized 50,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry. Can you capture Huainan? " The emperor said, "No," you sent me and twenty men to Huainan. When we arrived, your wish came true, so my contribution was greater than 50,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry. But you said I was a pedantic scholar. How can I rule the world with such people? Why? "The emperor said," I just want to evaluate your credit. " So he appointed a lieutenant to protect the army.

4. The classical Chinese version of Jin Shu Hun Wang Zhuan was translated by Wang Hun. His name is Xuan Chong and he is also from Jinyang, Taiyuan. The king's soul is deep, elegant and measured. He inherited the title of his father, Jing Linghou, and was appointed as an official of General Cao Shuang. After Cao Shuang was killed, according to the usual practice, he was also relieved of his post. Later, he served as Huailing, participated in the military affairs of Emperor Wendi Anton, and was gradually promoted to assistant minister and constant servant of Huangmen. During the reign of Emperor Xianxi, he served as the captain of Qi Yue. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty accepted Zen, named Wang Hun a helium-planted berry, and reduced the general to Xuzhou for secretariat. At that time, in the face of famine and hunger, Wang Hun opened a warehouse to boost the economy, and the people relied on him. In the early years of Taishi, the land was sealed at 1,800. After a period of time, he was transferred to the commander-in-chief of the East Army, supervising the military affairs of Huaibei and guarding Xuchang. He has repeatedly stated the strategy of governing the country and many opinions have been adopted.

Transferred to General Lu, supervised the pseudo-festival of Yuzhou Army, and led the secretariat of Yuzhou. Wang Hun's jurisdiction is connected with the border of Wu. He declared his prestige, and many Wu people surrendered and followed. Wu generals Xue Ying and Lu Shu's army claimed to be 100,000, Lu Shujun went to Yiyang, and Xue Yingjun went to innovate. At that time, the state soldiers were on holiday, and the army had only one traveler. Wang Hun quietly crossed the Huaihe River by boat. Unexpectedly, Xue Ying and others did not expect the arrival of 8 Jin Army. Wang Hun defeated them, and Wang Hun's second son, Wang Shang, was named Shanhaiguan Hou for his meritorious service. General Anton, commander-in-chief of Yangzhou Military Region, was moved to guard Shouchun. The Wu people set up a large-scale wasteland in Wancheng, plotting to create disasters on the border. Wang Hun sent Yangzhou secretariat to command Huainan armies to attack, and also attacked other military camps, burning up more than 1.8 million welcome grain, more than 4,000 hectares of rice seedlings, and more than 600 ships saved by Wu people. Wang Hun then stationed troops on the eastern border to understand the dangers of the terrain there, and observed the enemy cities one by one to investigate the capture.

When a large-scale crusade was made against Wu, Wang Hun led the army to send troops from Hengjiang, and sent a surname such as Chen Shen and Zhang Qiao to attack Xunyang Sexiang and attack the door gods. They all defeated them and captured five people, including General Zhou Xing. He also sent Wu's guards to occupy Gaowangcheng in the Spring Festival, to crusade against Yu Gong, the general of Wu, and defeated him, killing and capturing many people. Chen Dai and General Pinglu, generals of the Wu State, surrendered on hearing the news. Zhang Biao, the prime minister of Wu, and Sun Zhen, a general, led tens of thousands of troops to Chengyang. Wang Hun sent Sima Sunchou and Zhou Jun, the secretariat of Yangzhou, to be defeated. Before the war, he killed two generals and beheaded 7,800 people. Wu people are very afraid.

Transfer to General Zhengdong and guard Shouyang. Wang Hun does not advocate criminal law, and his decision is fair. At that time, Wu Rengang joined the army and was very scared. Wang Hun comforted strangers and accepted them sincerely. There are no vacancies in front of the door, and there are no stranded guests. Therefore, Jiangdong people are not completely convinced.

In the early years of Taixi, he moved to Situ. Hui Di acceded to the throne, granted an agreement, and set up a sergeant in Jingling, just like Suiling. When Yang Jun was killed, he noticed the old minister, so he joined Wang Hun in the army. Wang Hun thinks that Stuart is a civil servant, who is in charge of national history regardless of the army. When he commanded the army, his subordinate officials wore red clothes. I thought that I was accidentally favored by the moment and was in charge of the army, which did not conform to the old regulations, so I ordered my subordinate officials to wear black. Commentators praised him for his modesty and understanding.

Wang Hun has always been famous in his position. Yuankang died in seven years at the age of 75.

5. Read the history of the Song Dynasty. He Jiyun passed on Jing Hanru, a native of Xindu, Jizhou.

Father's base, palace order. I am a scholar, I am a rogue, and I, Zhao Feng and Zhang Qi are thieves.

In Jintianfu, the leader is john young, and Zhao Yanshou, the prince of Yan, is entrusted, so he can take charge of the army. At the end of the shipment, Yanshou entered Bian Shi from Deguang, the master of Qidan, and served as the secretariat of Hanru and Mizhou.

At the beginning of Han Dynasty, Shannan East Road was changed to March Sima. At the beginning of the week, in order to lead the government, please serve the court, and poverty cannot be shaken.

At the beginning of his virtue, Sejong bravely spoke out and killed those who didn't have to die because he wanted Xiao samurai. Li Yanjie, the general manager, had heard of Confucianism, so he called him to the company and ordered him to recruit all the students.

Recruit Taiyuan, and order Han Ru to lead three thousand soldiers into the enemy's territory first. The lack of Confucianism made people rush to Taiyuan City and burned its east gate.

He is in charge of crane crossbowmen and big sword. Leading the secretariat of Gwangju from Pingnan to Taizhou. He is the commander of the defense and the governor of Shu and Qi.

In four years, at the beginning of Taizhou, I really worshipped the secretariat and served as the supervisor of Hailing and Yancheng. In March next year, Sejong was lucky in Taizhou, taking Han Confucianism as the training ambassador and giving him a gold belt, silverware and pommel horse.

In the spring of the sixth year of Jian 'an, Ai Yi Que, a military attache, requested to remain in office and was praised by Emperor Gong. At the beginning of Jianlong, Zhengzhou was promoted to defense, and with the help of Han Confucianism, it was changed to the jurisdiction of Jinzhou military forces.

With courage and underestimating the enemy, Han Confucianism tried to ride deep into Jin territory. Many people can't close the wall and gain a lot. In the winter of that year, more than 1,000 riders were collected, and they arrived at the gates of Fenzhou, burning down its grass market, and the case soldiers retreated.

On the night of entering Beijing, Liu Jun sent general Hao Guichao to lead more than 10,000 people to attack Han Confucianism and arrived at dawn. In order to conquer your country, Han Confucianism sent the commander-in-chief and carpet lieutenant of Yan State to divide their troops.

Han Rujin's robe is wrapped in armor, and he enjoys a scholar according to his bed. This just cut off the sheep's arm, and Yan Wen went into a small place, that is, mounted his horse and ordered the soldiers to make a thief. How can people save their lives, but they are still fighting, killing more than a dozen people with their bare hands, and all of them are killed.

Liu was afraid of the courage of Han Confucianism, and often wanted to live. When he heard of his death, he demanded that Han Confucianism be killed. Mao deeply regretted this and appointed his son Shouxun as the deputy envoy of Xijing Wude.

Because Tu Yuan couldn't do it, Ci Zhou Yong Ying ordered Wang Jixun to lead the government and Yan Lingdian, and beheaded his subordinate Long Jie to command Shi Jinde and other 29 people. Confucianism is not interested in money, but generous to charity.

In Taizhou, there is the advantage of cooking in the sea, with an annual income of tens of thousands. It's not enough to use it alone. The wealth of a family is recorded, and its quantity is not asked.

Zhang is a knighted official. He was a native of Taizhou and said that he was the son of Zhang in the later Tang Dynasty. Han Ru said, "I have heard about Zhang Te's fame all my life, but I am fortunate to know his son.

"Gift, leave money five hundred thousand, meters thousand welcome.

6. Meet the courtiers and stick to it. Feng has a favorite, and the word, alias Wu Yang.

Wen Ya's sexual desire is poor. She has her grandfather's style. She is studious and has a harmonious boudoir. Attack Hou, obey the order of the host and guest, and return to China.

Move the secretary, Julian Waghann began. Like demoting a knight to an uncle.

He has served as assistant minister of the Yellow Gate, a regular servant of the scattered riding, a secretary supervisor, and a great leader of the state. At that time, Gaozu will make Feng, and then the courtiers will discuss it.

The high ancestor called Yuan Yue: "What's your intention?" He said, "This is prudence since ancient times. If I am stupid, I should be more concise. " Gaozu said, "My nephew has made up his mind."

Yuan said: "Nevertheless, I really have something to do with my heart." Get together with the courtiers to discuss, as determined as before.

Feng's birthday is his favorite. He hates it, but he doesn't care. Lu Yuan, nicknamed Wu Yang, is from Yuan Bo.

Wen Ya's temperament lacks desire, and he has the demeanor of a grandfather. He is determined to study and have a harmonious family. Attack the Lord as the Hou, worship the Lord as the guest and return home.

Move to be a secretary, Julian Waghann. Later, according to the rules, the title was reduced to "Bo".

Once assistant minister of Huangmen, he was transferred to other posts, riding as a regular waiter, secretary supervisor and dazhengzheng of the state. At that time, after Gao Zuli Feng, he was ready to call the DPRK ministers to discuss the matter.

Gaozu asked Lu Yuan, "What do you think?" Lu Yuan said: "This kind of thing has been very cautious since ancient times. In my humble opinion, I should ask for a divination. " Gaozu said, "Because she is a niece, my mind has been made up."

Lu Yuan said: "Although I did what I was ordered to do, I really have unfinished business in my heart." When the courtiers got together to discuss, Lu Yuan still insisted on his opinion as before.

Feng's birthday was hated by the emperor, and Lu Yuan didn't miss it.

7. Which friend can help me translate this classical Chinese? Lin, a native of Jianyang, was a soldier in Fujian for a long time. He is bold and decisive. His tattoo is a tiger, and he is called Lin in the army. The fall of Fujian has not been reused for a long time. When Huizhou invaded Huainan, Yuan sent to Fujian to recruit soldiers and found Lin, Chen Decheng and Zheng, all of whom were promoted to generals. Ren Zhao led a department to help Shouzhou, take Dazhai in the south of the city and break the Watergate in Haozhou. Someone suggested that Huainan camp help. At this time, Zhou Guoren took a pontoon bridge out of the city in Zhengyang to seize the road of reinforcements. Ren Zhao led more than 1000 death squads, loaded firewood with boats, and set fire to the bridge with the wind. Zhang Yongde, the general of Zhou State, came to fight, just as the wind reversed, so the fire meter could not be used. Our soldiers retreated a little, and Zhang Yongde hit the drums, so we were defeated, and Ren Zhao rode behind the house alone. Zhang Yongdra shot him with a bow and almost hit him many times. Ren Zhao Du Ge stopped him. Yongde said in surprise: "This man is from China, you can't force him!" So I gave him up and went back. After ceded territory, Yuan Zong appointed Ren Zhao as Runzhou's ambassador, some were exiled to Ezhou, and some were exiled to Du Nan to stay behind. In the year of Kaibao, Ren Zhao went to war in secret. In the Song Dynasty, the garrison troops in Huainan were rarely weak, but they sent troops to fight for years to destroy Shu and pacify Jinghu. Now they have occupied the watch, and it takes thousands of miles to go back and forth. The army is exhausted, just as the strategist said. Please give me tens of thousands of soldiers and horses, send troops to Shouchun, cross the Huaihe River, occupy Zhengyang, and rely on the people of the old Lord for four years to recover lost ground. Even if he comes to fight us, our defense form is already very strong now, and they will certainly not take advantage. The late Lord was afraid to follow. At this time, Huang Jixun and Zhu Quanyun mastered the military power. They are afraid of Ren Zhao's great talent, and they plan to slander him when they have reason. When the North Korean tribute envoys returned from the capital, they were told to spread rumors that Ren Zhao had secretly colluded with China and North Korea, saw his portrait in the forbidden area, and built a palace for him, waiting for Ren Zhao to come. The late Lord just appointed Ji Xun. He was confused, so he sent someone to poison Ren Zhao with wine. When he went to poison Ren Zhao, Ren Zhao caught a cold. He usually has bad breath, but his lungs are not cured. When he was poisoned by alcohol, his family wondered why he didn't have bad breath, and then he died. At first, Chen Qiao didn't know Ren Zhao very well. By this time, Chen Qiao lamented that this was the way of the country, but it killed the loyal subjects. I don't know which emperor to obey. But that doesn't clear his name for being framed. One year after Ren Zhao's death, the late Lord was punished. Another year passed, and the country was in ruins.

Boss, it's not difficult, but it's still quite long.

8. The classical Chinese translated by Lu is Shu Luan, a native of Yuyang, Beiping.

[1] Wei Jiande, the prefect of Zhao Fu, gave you a state secretariat. Xiaozhuang E5A48DE 588B6323131335323631303231363533313333333373362, Governor Fei Yu of Xiyan, have made contributions to protecting refugees.

Through the history of the empire, he was also an official doctor and Wang Guangping Kaifu doctor. In Xinghe, in addition to being a doctor, I also rode a regular waiter and was hired by Liang.

Liang Shangshu is a treacherous court official of Wei, and has an old friendship with Fei. He wanted to invite Fei to come home and send three letters, but Fei didn't answer. Liang said, "The sheep have been here for a long time. After the reform of your dynasty, Li and Lu also met in the mansion. Why is it difficult for you? " Fei said, "Yes, I can't.

Liang Wang said to Fei: I am eager to meet each other. Now that the two countries are reconciled, there is only one family in the world. Can we talk about each other again? "Philip finally resigned. Back, except Ding Wei and Shao Qing.

When the Shiji River overflowed and the bridge broke, Fiji built it. And moved to Tianjin in Baima, the river started from the stone, and the two sides built Guancheng, which lasted for many years.

Lu Taishou won by collecting Liyang River, thinking that the park was ruined by mountains. Fei Yi wrote: "When consulting a general, you should take the first step as a craftsman."

"Fei Yishu refused to say:" Now I am worried about enlightening saints, and I am fortunate. So, the great prime minister appeared and recreated Tai Chi. Generally speaking, the successor is the first to construct, and the heir is the Pixian county.

The country began to recover, and the people's labor did not rest. Sincerely, we should be frivolous and generous, diligent and considerate of the people, and the poem is unclear: "People are tired, but they can be well-off, benefiting this China and embracing all directions."

Ancient emperors also announced trees on the table, but they didn't do their best; If you have a banquet, you can be poor. It is enough to squander the wealth of the world and strip the people of their marrow.

Therefore, Confucius has been far away from Ye Gong, praising the public and caring for the people. Although the problem is the same, the urgency is different. Just like the strong man in the forest, Yang Xiong's words about feather hunting are written all over the wall. , chaos to collect-arrest, is of no help to the wind gauge, only enough to show its guilt.

"Looking for ministers turn right. At the beginning of natural forest protection, in addition to general Zhennan and Shangshu official office.

Nothing to do, for a long time, except to deliver water. The ancestors were close to the Sixth Army, and the north was crowded with Turks. They still ordered Fiji to supervise the construction of the Great Wall.

Forget it. I'm working in Nanqiao Prefecture, and I'll take a direct ride to Changshi. Shouyang is on his way to Zuocheng. Move out, ride a regular waiter, and eat in Chenliu County.

Not long after, in addition to Xuzhou secretariat, I won the southeast platform Zuocheng. In the first year of Gan Ming, he was appointed to the imperial court, moved to General□, and served as the official department minister. He is a prince, a small official, and moved to the palace minister to supervise Yingzhou affairs.

Resist the appearance of being an official, and the superiors are not sure. In a blink of an eye, I worshipped Yitong No.3 Division and worked in Guang 'an County.

Die in situ. Gifts were given to the military attache in charge of the festival and the governor of North Yuguang, the generals in title of generals in ancient times, the third division of Yitong, the supervisor of the Chinese Library and the secretariat of North Yuzhou, showing respect and simplicity.

The son is filial, and the book is given to others. Zhuo is human, too.

Zu Shangzhi, secretariat of Wei Jizhou. Father's character, straight assistant minister.

Hidden appearance? Wei, good at talking, few adults have ambition. I joined the army with He Basheng, who started the government to compile the imperial history.

Sejong was introduced as a general to offer wine to Xihe River and transferred to Chinese and foreign governments to join the army. Sejong knew it would be of great use in the end. Wang Si's political views were acquired in Yingchuan, and Sejong attached great importance to his talents.

Qian Ceng calmly said to Bai Sezong: "Ideological and political education can't die, why should it be important!" Sejong said to the left and right: "With Lu Qian, there will be Wang Sizheng." In the early days of Tianbao, except for giving up people in Chinese books, everyone was free from playing with things.

Looking for Zuo Min card shark, sitting in the discussion are Shu Wei, Wang Songnian, Li Shu, etc. Are banned. Wang Yue of Qinghe will save Jiangling, thinking that Yue Xing Taro will be pardoned.

Also, move the assistant minister of Zhongshu and find the assistant minister of Huangmen. Huangmen Zheng made a speech and secretly went begging from Qinghe Wangnan. Qinghe Wang Lingqian said that Liang Jiang was the late Tang Dynasty and received the inheritance, but he still didn't hear it.

Xianzu's staff dived a hundred times, but he shaved off his beard and moved to Wei Yincheng's left. I found Sizhou, but I didn't hurry. It was Jiangzhou Secretariat, and there was no cure.

Su Zong's appearance is a hidden success of Yangzhou Daoxing Taiwan. First of all, Liang Yong defeated Wang Lin and took his master Xiaozhuang to Shouyang. The imperial court took Lin as the secretariat of Yangzhou and sneaked south with Lin.

Lin Bu Quyi is mostly in Yangzhou, [2] adjacent to Chenkou. The harmony inside and outside the hidden series is the sum of the customs of the border areas.

, qiaocheng two state secretariat of the king,, before and after the invasion [3] Hezhou secretariat of the week, the situation needs to be broken, relying on merit and scattered riding a regular waiter, eating Pengcheng County dry. Moved to the state secretariat, Zuo Cheng remained unchanged.

In addition to the ministers in Taiwan Province, I found the same documents as the third division. Wang intends to go south, thinking that the situation is urgent.

Chen sent the book to Shouyang, please make peace with the whole country. I have heard about it recently, but I am still open and willing to let the troops rest.

As you wish. So there is a gap with Lin, which is even more impressive.

Sai-jo chased the forest into Beijing, in addition to sneaking into Yangzhou secretariat and leading Taiwan ministers. In Huainan for thirteen years, he served as a general and a soldier, and made great achievements, which made Chen people afraid.

Master Chen and the commanders around him said in a book: "Lu Qian is still in Shouyang. I heard that he should be sent back to the north. If the prisoner does not die, it will be a disaster for the country. You have to be prepared. " Xian Zuping Huainan, giving ten years of excellent recovery.

After the expiration, it is complicated to collect taxes after arresting Tiantong and Wu Pingzhong. Gao Yuanhai came to power again, fishing and hunting were cut off, and the people were unable to feed themselves.

Chen Dexin, an official, mistakenly took Huainan's rich family seriously and ordered counties to collect responsibility. He also sent thousands of Turkic horses to Yangzhou for local tyrants to buy.

Money comes straight in and goes out, including horses between the Huaihe River and the Huaihe River, and is sent to officials. Because the people are harassing and gnashing their teeth.

It is peaceful to take comfort in things and exercise a little. Wuping three years, the levy for the five soldiers ministers.

Yangzhou officials and people secretly gave up wine and meat, believed in historians, held a monk's meeting, and sent them in tears. Qian sighed and said, "I'm afraid I'll be back soon."

"Chen arrived in a few days, just crossing the river and plundering Wu Mingche, and then becoming an official of Yangzhou Daoxingtai. Five years, equivalent to Wang Lin.

[4] Jianye, who wanted to die, was buried at the age of 57. Give Kaifu Yitong Stone III, Shangshu Fu You Shooting, Yanzhou Secretariat.

No children, with younger brother Jiazi Yuan Xiao as the heir. Cui Ang is little known for his profound knowledge. Ang Yun said, "This season is full of handsome teenagers, but I hate that they don't study.

"Through the empire, Stuart drink offering, Shang, Ye county magistrate, Shang Cheng, official department card shark, Zhongshan satrap, with Dingzhou long history. After Qi died, he died.

A latent ancestor, Huairen, is a friend of Zizi, General Wei Situ Sima Dao. Huairen is involved in learning, literature, love, harmony, and often idle.

Li Taiwei, the chief of Hongnong County, did not go to his post and settled in Chen. His poems and Fu Ming's eulogies are more than 20,000 words, and he also wrote 20 volumes of records in the middle table.

Huairen is an inquisitive person, good at making friends with others, and has a good relationship with Wang Yan and Shou, the evil wolf. Once said: "The past was high and wide, and Xu Shao knew it but didn't smell it; Ji is lazy by nature, and the clock will pass without saying a word.

I am between Ji and Meng, so I don't care much. "Yan.

Wu Ping finally died. Huairen's brother Zizhuang is famous.

Official calendar prince scheeren, Dingzhou don't drive, Dongping satrap. Wu Ping is the water messenger of Zhongdu.

9. Answer in Classical Chinese about Jiang Wanli in Song Dynasty Read the following answer in Classical Chinese about Jiang Wanli in Song Dynasty and complete the next question.

Zhu Jingze, whose real name is Shao Lian, is from Yongcheng, Bozhou. With filial piety, the world is on display, door to door. Respect means to have ambition, be studious, be honest, be good at making friends with others, help others out of trouble, and don't blame others. Jiang Rong, the left servant, and Wei, the left servant. In Xianhengzhong, Emperor Gaozong heard his name and summoned him. His face was different. It was destroyed by the secretariat Li, so it was named Huan Shuiwei. For a long time, except for right.

At the beginning, there were rumors in the world, so the road of informing on Luo Zhi was opened, and Dayu was promoted to rule the princes. Yes, this is a revolution, and things are getting better. Jing Sui remonstrated, saying, "I heard that Qin Ye, the prime minister of Lisi, practiced the law of applying for business, severely punished the famous family, Du Private Family and Zhang Gongfu, abandoned useless expenses, damaged officials who were not in a hurry, cherished the merits of Japan, and wanted to fight and cultivate them." Ordinary and rich, he slaughtered the princes. This technique also has disadvantages. Therefore, meanness can be applied to advance and deception can be applied to attack. The world is flat, which can be easy, broad and simple, and can also be smooth and harmonious. Qin is otherwise, * * * son, but don't resist, cried the collapse. I don't know the disaster of change. Lu Jia and Shu Sun were the ancestors of the Han Dynasty. Xingyang and Gaoping were brave and sleepy when food and money were scarce. They dare not say, the effect is amazing, only those who are greedy and violent. It is Chen's Poems and Books that talk about propriety and music. Emperor Gao said angrily,' I can get it right away, but can I get poetry books?' Right:' Right away, can it be cured immediately?' The emperor was silent. So Jia wrote Xin Yu to define etiquette. This knowledge becomes better. If Gaudi reprimands his second son, buys poems and books, returns to his old job and respects his head, then he will regain the right path, work hard, draw his sword and hit the column, and he will not be guaranteed. Why twelve emperors in 200 years? Therefore: the benevolent is also a saint; Rites are the history of the former king. After the temple is built, the pig will donate two; Lean and trickle, get rid of its dross. Benevolence is good, how light? "

Be good at speaking, admonishing doctors and learning national history. In order to bring the old disease back to politics, Russia changed to a wine festival and a winter official assistant. Zhi Yi, a famous Confucian writer, wrote Three Religions and Zhu Ying, and painted 18 portraits of Wu Sansi, Li Qiao, Su Weidao, Li Jixiu and Wang Shaozong. If you want to win respect, you will never say goodbye and the world will be clean. He was the secretariat of Zhengzhou and became an official. The censor ran faked Wang Shan, but he fell to Fuzhou for secretariat. Since it is clear that it is not a crime, it is changed to Luzhou. (3) Dai Huan, Huainan has nothing to do, riding only one horse, and working step by step with Zi Cao. At the age of 75.

Note ① Que: the building built in front of the official residence for commendation. 2 grass dog: a dog made of grass, used for sacrifice. (3) Substitution: transferring courtiers who have served as foreign officials back to the imperial court.

Question 1 The incorrect interpretation of some words in the following items is () (3 points).

A. being honored: being honored.

B. Lee's China Secretary: Defamation

C. so it is easy to replace it with broad and simple.

D. after the shrine ceremony, pig donation: donation.

Question 2: The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect () (3 points)

A. Zhu Jing is ambitious, virtuous and virtuous. During the reign of Emperor Xianheng, Emperor Gaozong heard of his reputation and summoned him, thinking that he was extraordinary.

B. At the beginning of Wuhou's reign, in order to stabilize the regime, informers were encouraged to use punishment. After the political stability, Zhu Jing proposed to moisten the people with a kind policy.

C. Zhu Jing believes that Li Si is the prime minister, and the state of Qin is unified by severe punishment and severe law. However, Qin did not adjust its national policy in time, which eventually led to national subjugation.

D Zhu Jing is an upright man. He participated in the compilation of "Three Religions and Zhu Ying" with some famous scholars, and was praised by the world.

Question 3: Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (9 points)

(1) Be good at making friends with others, help them out of trouble, and don't blame others. (3 points)

Translation:

(2) Qin is not like this. * * * is very arrogant. If you don't oppose it, you will collapse. (3 points)

Translation:

(3) Which is more important, benevolence and kindness? (3 points)

Translation: