The site of Guzhaoguan is located in Guzhaoguan, 7 meters north of Hanshan Mountain. A pass 5 kilometers away, it is said that Gu Shan is surrounded by lakes and rivers, and only Zhaoguan can reach it.
The ancient Zhaoguan site is famous for its history, mainly because there is a legendary historical story of "Wu Zixu crossing Zhaoguan".
In the hegemony of vassal States, big countries merged small countries and expanded their territory. However, the rulers of big countries had to enfeoffment the newly acquired land to the doctors who made contributions. The power of doctors has increased. They also often struggle with each other. The contradiction between great powers is sharp, and everyone wants to stop the war for hegemony for a while.
For this reason, Dr. Guo Song went to the garrison (hush? ) as a mediator between Jin Chu.
In 546 BC, Chu Jin and several other countries held a "meeting of soldiers" in Song State (the sound of "mǐ" means to stop the war). At this meeting, the doctor of Jin and the doctor of Chu made peace on behalf of the north and south, and concluded a Covenant. It is stipulated that all small countries except Chyi Chin should pay tribute to Jin and Chu. Chu Jin shared hegemony equally, and there was no major war for more than 50 years.
After Chu Zhuangwang's grandson King Chu Ping ascended the throne, Chu gradually declined. In 522 BC, King Chu Ping wanted to abolish the original Prince's Tower. At this time, Prince Jian and his teacher Wu She are guarding the city father in the town (in the west of Xiangcheng, Henan). King Chu Ping was afraid that Wu She wouldn't agree, so he called Wu She first, and lied that the prince was building an anti-war.
Wu She refused to admit anything and was immediately put in prison.
King Chu Ping sent someone to kill Prince Jian, and at the same time forced Wu She to write to his two sons, Wu Shang and Wu Zixu, asking them to come back and get rid of them together. Wu Shang, the eldest son, returned to Ying Du (now northwest of Jiangling, Hubei, Yingyin yǐng) and was killed by King Chu Ping together with his father Wu She. Prince Jian got wind in advance and fled to Song with his son, Gongzisheng.
Wu Zixu, another son of Wu, also escaped from Chu. He rushed to Song State and found Prince Jian. Unfortunately, there was civil strife in Song Dynasty, and Wu Zixu fled to Zheng with Prince Jian and his son Sheng, hoping to ask Zheng for help in revenge. However, Zheng He and Zheng Zheng disagreed.
Prince Jane was eager for revenge. He colluded with some ministers of Zheng, seized Zheng's power and killed him. Wu Zixu had to escape from Zheng with Gongzi Sheng and go to Wu (the capital is now Suzhou, Jiangsu).
King Chu Ping has ordered a reward for the capture of Wu Zixu, painted a portrait of Wu Zixu, hung it on the gate of Chu, and asked local officials to check it.
After Wu Zixu escaped from Zheng with his son, he hid during the day and traveled at night to Zhaoguan (in the north of hanshan county, Anhui Province) on the border with China. The officials who shut it down are very strict. Legend has it that Wu Zixu was so worried that he couldn't sleep for several nights that his hair turned white. Fortunately, they met a kind person, Dong Gaogong, who sympathized with Wu Zixu and took his home. Gao Dong has a friend named Huang Fune, who looks a bit like Wu Zixu. Gao Dong made him a Wu Zixu through tribute. The gatekeeper caught Wu Zixu in Wu Fake, and the real Wu Zixu got out of the customs because his hair was completely white and unrecognizable.
Wu Zixu walked out of Zhaoguan, fearing that there was a pursuer behind him, and hurried forward. There is a big river ahead blocking the way. Wu Zixu is in a hurry. An old man fishing on the river paddled the boat and took Wu Zixu across the river.
After crossing the river, Wu Zixu was so grateful that he took off his sword and gave it to the old fisherman, saying, "This sword was given to my grandfather by the King of Chu, and it is worth 120 gold. I'll give it to you now, at least as a token of my appreciation. "
The old fisherman said, "In order to hunt you down, the King of Chu offered a reward of 50,000 stones of grain and promised to make the informer a doctor.". I don't covet this reward and title. Do I want your sword? "
Wu Zixu hurriedly saluted the old fisherman, took the sword, bid farewell to the old fisherman and left.
When Wu Zixu arrived in Wu, the son of Wu only wanted to seize the throne. With the help of Wu Zixu, the son killed (Li? O), self-reliance is king. This is the prince of Wu He Lv (sound H? lǘ)。
After He Lv acceded to the throne, Wu Zixu was appointed as a doctor to help him deal with state affairs. Another general, Sun Wu (the author of Sun Tzu's Art of War), was hired. He is a great strategist who is good at using troops. The prince of Wu relied on Wu Zixu and Sun Wu to rectify the military forces, and first annexed several small countries around him.
In 506 BC, He Lv, the king of Wu, took Sun Wu as the general and Wu Zixu as the lieutenant, and personally led an army to attack Chu. Lien Chan won in a row, beating Zhu Jun out of the water until he reached Du Ying.
At that time, King Chu Ping was dead, and his son, King Zhao of Chu, also escaped. Wu Zixu hated King Chuping, dug up his grave, dug up the body of King Chuping, and gave him a good beating.
Wu Jun occupied Ying capital. Shen, a native of Chu, fled to Qin for help. Qin Aigong did not agree to send troops. Shen stayed outside the palace of Qin and cried day and night for seven days and seven nights. Qin Aigong was finally moved and said, "Although Chu is cruel and heartless, how can you watch them perish with such good courtiers!" So he wrote the poem "No Clothes" and sent troops to save Chu. Qin Jun defeated Wu Jun, and He Lv, the king of Wu, withdrew his troops and went home.
He Lv, the king of Wu, returned to the capital of Wu and made his first contribution to Sun Wu. Sun Wu refused to be an official and returned to his hometown to live in seclusion. Sun Tzu's Art of War is China's earliest excellent military work.
Historical evolution of the site Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Zhaoguan has a large number of talented people, who are conscientious and conscientious on all fronts. In politics, serving the country and serving the people, Jiang Pin was transferred from the army and served as the deputy commander of Huaibei Coal Base. As a grassroots cadre, he has made extraordinary achievements in ordinary posts. Shen Zhaocui, director of the original township family planning office, 1995 was awarded the title of advanced family planning worker in Anhui Province; Ding Changgui, chairman of the people's congress of the original township, was named as an advanced individual in flood fighting and emergency rescue in Anhui Province in 2003. Ye Chuanxun, Wu, Qiang Yiwu and Li Shenfen joined the army to defend their country, and won second-class merit in the army from 65438 to 0988. Farming contributes to changing the face of hometown. Zhu Gengen, a demobilized soldier from Shanwa, has been rooted in the mountains for 28 years, and his sweat has brought green mountains and green waters. By the provincial party committee, the provincial government, the provincial military region jointly commended as an advanced individual in special care work. Ren Liangping, a young man in Shanwa, failed in the college entrance examination, developed fruit forests and found a way to get rich. He is the first provincial model worker in the town, and was jointly commended by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Ministry of Agriculture as the national leader in rural entrepreneurship. Ji has made great achievements in raising quail eggs and chickens, and has become a "Top Ten Double Learning and Double Competition" female expert in Chaohu City.
Zhaoguan students study hard to improve their reputation. Yan Shanping studied in Japan and became an economics professor at the age of 38. Cai Weidong, graduated from Tsinghua University, is now engaged in scientific research in China Academy of Launch Vehicles; Wang Hao and Lu Zijian were admitted to famous universities in Tsinghua and Fudan respectively within one year, as well as many people such as Jin and Jia Yanan. They won honor for the people in their hometown. They are the pride of Zhaoguan people and they are outstanding representatives of Zhaoguan people.
"In the past, in Zhaoguan Township, bare Shan Ye was everywhere, and it was difficult to get food. I spend three meals a day on bran and vegetables, and live in an adobe thatched house. Now in Zhaoguan Town, cash cows are planted on the mountains, and the grain yield per mu is' tons'. Everyone has good food, clothing, housing and transportation, and every household is hardworking and rich. " This jingle depicts the epitome of the two times of the old and new society, comparing before and after, one is worried and one is happy!
1949 65438+1October 22nd, the people of Zhaoguan were reborn. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the town's national economy and social undertakings have made great progress. In agriculture, water conservancy construction has been vigorously carried out, and four electric irrigation stations, Chaiwan, Sanba, Xinhe and Xiaonie, have been built in polder areas, which has improved the ability of flood control and drainage; In mountainous areas, seven small and medium-sized reservoirs such as Zhaoguan, Xiamao and Dashanwa have been built successively, and more than 100 reservoirs have been dug. Farmers have changed from plowing cattle to "iron cattle", and farmland irrigation has changed from carrying water to carrying water. With the improvement of agricultural production conditions, the output of grain, oil and cotton has further increased.
Guess you like:
1.Where is the Xi Incident Memorial Hall?
2. Where is the memorial site of Anshun Chang Red Army crossing the Dadu River?
3. The latest archaeological discoveries in Shanxi
4. Where is the hometown of Laozi, the ancestor of Taoism?
5. Where is Li Dan's mausoleum?