Mei Lanfang, a Beijing opera master, was born in a Beijing opera family. His grandfather Mei Qiaoling was a famous actress in the late Qing Dynasty, and his uncle Mei Yutian was a Peking Opera and Huqin player. The father's name is Mingrui, the word Zhufen, the son's name is Hua Dan, and the mother is Zhang Yu, the eldest daughter of Yang Longshou. At the age of 8, he studied under the famous young student Zhu Suyun's brother Zhu, 1 1 and took to the stage. He studied hard and practiced constantly, inherited and developed the traditional art of Peking Opera, and formed a unique "Mei School", which became the first of the four famous artists. His performing arts have long been well-known at home and abroad, but it was not until 16 that he got the stage name "Mei Lanfang".

Brief introduction of Mei Lanfang (1894- 196 1), whose real name is Lan, also known as Zihuahua and Huanhua, is also the owner and stage name of Yuxuan. Taizhou, Jiangsu, 1894 was born in Beijing. He was born in a Beijing opera family. 10 years old, performing "Fairy Couple" in Guanghe Building, Beijing. Hua Dan, 1908, 19 1 held Peking Opera actor selection activities in all walks of life in Beijing. 19 13 performed in Shanghai for the first time, and performed such plays as Colorful Houses, Yutangchun and Woodcut Zhai. AtNo. Dangui 1 at the Daxin intersection of Sima Road. When he first came to Shanghai, he became popular in Jiangnan. At that time, there was a saying circulating in the alley: "Please be like Mei Lanfang and have a son like Zhou." He absorbed the improved elements of Shanghai civilized opera, such as new stage, lighting, makeup and costume design. After returning to Beijing, he created a new fashion drama "Rough Sea", and came to Shanghai again the following year to perform famous works such as Flower Cave, True and False Pan Jinlian, and Drunkenness of the Imperial Lady for 34 days.

After returning to Beijing, Mei Lanfang continued to rehearse the new plays "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon", "Spring fragrance makes snow" and "Dai Yu buries flowers". 19 16 came to Shanghai for the third time and sang for 45 days. 19 18 and then moved to Shanghai, which was the pinnacle of his dramatic art, and he performed on the Tianchan stage many times. Combining the performances of Tsing Yi, Hua Dan and Beijing Opera blues, it created a mellow and beautiful singing voice and formed a unique Mei school. 19 15 years, Mei Lanfang rehearsed a large number of new plays, and made unique artistic innovations in singing, chanting, dancing, music, clothing and other aspects of Beijing opera, and was called the master of Mei School! ! ! ! !

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