Feng Zicai (1865438+July 29th 08-65438+September18,0903), a native of Shawei Village, Qinzhou, Guangdong Province, was a famous anti-French fighter and national hero in the late Qing Dynasty. When he was a child, his parents died and he lived in Jianghu. He used to be the magistrate of Guangxi and Guizhou. During the Xianfeng period, Zhang Cong rose up and suppressed the Taiping Army. During the Sino-French war, he was nearly 70 years old. He served as the deputy of the military affairs outside Guangxi, defeated the French army in Nanguan Town, conquered Langer, and hit the French commander nigri hard, and was awarded the prefect of Yunnan. 1894- 1895 During the Sino-Japanese War of 1895, he was stationed in Zhenjiang, and the official was in Guizhou. After more than forty years of running the army, the cold remains the same.

Feng Zicai was buried in Qinzhou after his death, and the court ordered him to build the "Feng Yongyi Gonggong Temple" in the southeast corner of Qinzhou, which was called "Baogong Temple" in history.

Biography of Feng Zicai 18 18 Aug 17, Feng Zicai was born in Waishawei Village, Qinzhou, Guangdong Province. The young parents died, and they lived alone with their grandmother and brother.

1848 (twenty-eight years of Daoguang), Feng Zicai was hijacked by Liu Ba Department of Heaven and Earth Society in Lingshan, and made a feud with the anti-Qing team. In the same year, he defected to Huang, the general manager of the regiment, and acted as a fierce general to help encircle the local peasant rebels.

185 1 year (the first year of Xianfeng), he joined the peasant uprising army to suppress the border between Guangdong and Guangxi, and his official position was as high as 1000. Later, Guangxi prefect Xiangrong suppressed the Taiping Rebellion.

1864 (Tongzhi three years), after the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom uprising, the Qing court awarded the title of "hero", and Feng Zicai was also rewarded with a yellow jacket, making him a cavalry captain.

1865 (four years of Tongzhi), he was ordered to go to Luoding, Xinyi and other places in Guangdong to wipe out the local anti-Qing team. Two months later, he was appointed as the magistrate of Guangxi. 18 years later, he reported illness and returned to his hometown, temporarily ending his long prefect career.

1883 (the ninth year of Guangxu) In December, France provoked the Sino-French war. Feng Zicai, who retired because of official corruption, built fortifications and went out to fight against the French again. At the invitation of Zhang Shusheng, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Feng Zicai supervised the reorganization of the four governments of Gao, Lei, Qin and Lian in Guangdong, and participated in the Anti-French War.

1885 (11th year of Guangxu), with a 68-year-old body, carefully planned and personally commanded, created Langzisheng, the south gate of the town in a shocking era.

1894 (20th year of Guangxu), the Sino-Japanese War broke out, and he led the army to aid the north with outstanding achievements.

1896 (the 22nd year of Guangxu reign), there was a dispute in Sino-British border negotiations, and Feng Zicai was appointed as the magistrate of Yunnan.

1898 (in the 24th year of Guangxu), during the Reform Movement of 1898, Emperor Guangxu transferred him to Beijing and took the Beijing camp.

1903 (the 29th year of Guangxu reign), Feng Zicai, who was 86 years old at that time, organized military affairs in Guangxi to take care of the defense of Guangdong Qinlian. In the midsummer of March, he suffered from heatstroke on the way and died of old injuries in Nanning.

Suffering childhood Feng Zicai's ancestors lived in Shatouwei (now Guangzhou), Nanhai County, Guangdong Province. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the market was flooded, and Feng Zicai's grandfather moved to Shawei Village outside Qinzhou to settle down.

Feng Zicai was born here on June 27th in the 23rd year of Jiaqing (1865438+August 2008 17). Qinzhou at that time belonged to Guangdong.

When I was a child, Feng Zicai had a hard time. He lost his mother at the age of 4, his father at the age of 10, and lived alone with his grandmother and brother. He was lonely and dropped out of school after only two months of schooling. In order to survive, Xiao Fengzi had to sell salt, do carpentry, touch fish and shrimp, and escort cattle gangs with adults. After the fence house was washed away by the flood, he had to live in a temple, hungry and uncertain. After his parents died, Uncle Li wanted to adopt Feng Zicai, but Feng Zicai refused, and the grandparents and grandchildren lived a miserable life day after day. 15 years old, grandma Feng Zicai died. The desire to survive drives Feng Zicai, who is wandering the streets, to practice martial arts. Take the fist kung fu, Feng Zicai is a raft, as a bodyguard, eaten * * *.

After joining the opium war of the Qing army, the anti-Qing movement in Guangdong and Guangxi surged.

In the 28th year of Daoguang (1848), Feng Zicai, 3 1 year-old, went out to do business with his friends, and was hijacked by the Liu Ba Department of the Heaven and Earth Society in Lingshan, so he forged a vendetta with the anti-Qing team.

After Feng Zicai escaped from Liu's Eighth Army, he defected to Huang, the general manager of the regiment, as a thorn in his side.

, help Huang encirclement and suppression of local peasant insurgents, since then become the ruling tool of the Qing dynasty. But in desperation, Feng Zicai led many people to vote for the magistrate of Lianzhou (which belonged to Guangdong at that time and now governs Lianzhou Town of Hepu County), which played a great role in suppressing the heaven and earth society and besieging Lianzhou. Then, Feng Zicai was promoted to Su Zhou Qing Ling Eighteen Rebels. Because he dared to fight and fight, he won the top hat of eight products, which is an important step for his promotion.