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A comprehensive course of college English in the new century Volume 4 After-class answers
New Century College English _ Comprehensive Course 4_unit 1_ Answer

Use words and expressions

( 1)

1. Disaster 2. Forced 3. History 4. Strict discipline 5. Destruction 6. output

7. retreat 8. Discard 9. Tracking 10. Eternity 1 1. Investment 12. Turn to 13.

Alignment 14. Nevertheless 15. Submission 16. Speed up 17. threaten

(2)

1. shows signs of 2. Summoned 3. No entry. Fear 5. Slow down.

Cut 7. From head to toe. Come before nine o'clock. Lost 10. So far 1 1. belong to

exist

Improve your word ability.

( 1)

Smoke+fog;

Web+log;

Breakfast+lunch;

Medical treatment+nursing;

Car+hotel;

Network+citizen;

Science+science fiction;

Work+alcoholism

(2)

1. Anthropology: The scientific study of human beings, especially the study of human beings.

Origin, development, customs and beliefs

2. Archaeology: the study of ancient buried relics, such as

3. As houses, jars, tools and weapons

4. Ecology: the science of studying the relationship between plants, animals and human beings and nature.

And their surroundings.

5. Geology: the study of rocks, soil, etc. Constitute the earth, and

Their changes in world history

6. Ideology: A set of ideas on which an economic or political system is based.

exist

7. Musicology: Studying the history and theory of music.

8. Psychology: the scientific study of thinking and how it affects it.

behaviour

Sociology: the scientific study of nature and development.

Social and social behavior

10. Zoology: the scientific study of animals and their behaviors.

(3)

1. Collective individual

2. Consistent and contradictory

3. Constructive and destructive

4. Irrational

5. Modern primitive man

6. Natural synthesis

7. Near and far

8. Optimism and pessimism

9. irreplaceable

10. Small and huge

Grammar review

( 1)

1. She wishes us health and success in the new year.

He asked us how the work was going.

Jack told me that I am glad to know that his condition has improved.

It's improved

Ross asked Jack if he was sure his mother would like the idea.

He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.

She said I didn't have to do all those things by myself.

(2)

1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.

He promised to give us any help we needed.

He agrees that this is the best way to solve this problem.

My sister admitted that she broke the glass.

He declared that he kept his word and would never break his word.

Words.

The man insisted that we should explain what happened.

7. Mrs Jones complained that no one cared about the elderly.

That country.

The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer.

Because he didn't receive instructions from the company.

Gestalt

(1) field (2) element (3) acquisition (4) stubborn (5) transfer (6)

Transformation (7) inhibition (8) expansion (9) irreplaceable (10) extinction (1 1)

Dynamic (12) marginal (13) moderate (14) ecological (15) rationality.

translate

( 1)

1. The village is close to the border, so the villagers don't live together.

Afraid of enemy attacks.

In just twenty years, this country has become an advanced country.

Industrial power.

This company has developed into one of the major chemical companies.

The manufacturing base in this area.

In view of the current financial situation, the depreciation of the dollar is inevitable.

Will depreciate further.

The government calls for suggestions on water control.

The citizens have little reaction to pollution.

There is no sign of improvement in the weather, so the government

Call on us to prepare for the flood.

Scientists once thought that there was nothing smaller than the earth.

But now most people know that atoms are made up of smaller

Particles.

8. The students are very concerned about the World Cup.

Spend at least two hours watching live games on TV every day.

Department stores are losing money because it is difficult to get loans.

It can't start business on time.

10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a naval base there.

No visitors are allowed in.

(2)

Human beings live in nature. They're not just

Nature is also its Transformers. With the development of society

Its economy, people tend to become less directly dependent on nature, but

Their dependence has indirectly increased. Humans and

Nature depends on the bond of blood. No one can live without nature. however

The dynamic balance between man and nature has shown signs in the past.

It collapsed. Such as population explosion, ecology

Imbalance and shortage of natural resources have become major problems.

Factors hindering the further development of human society. professor

Sperkin believes that the only choice for mankind is the wise man.

Organize production and care for nature.

Theme-related writing

My understanding of environmental protection

Human beings are closely related to the environment. Humans depend on

The environment of water, food and shelter. harmonious relations

However, there has never been any relationship between man and the environment.

Bad conditions like this. With the development of society, human's

The transformation of nature has seriously polluted his living environment.

Deforestation leads to the change of rainfall pattern, which is devastating.

Floods, droughts and sandstorms. Discharge of chemical pollutants

Endangering our health and the lives of other creatures. And mass production.

Lead to the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal.

And oil. If we don't take effective measures to protect our

Environment, humans may be the next extinct species.

We should do our best to protect the environment by planting trees.

More trees, care for wild animals, reduce industrial waste and use

Renewable energy, and

Activities that are not conducive to the environment to protect the environment.

For future generations.