Business training objectives: this major trains senior medical talents who have basic theoretical knowledge of preventive medicine and health detection technology and can engage in preventive medicine in institutions such as health and epidemic prevention, environmental sanitation or food hygiene monitoring.
Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theoretical knowledge of basic medicine and preventive medicine, receive basic training in health detection technology and disease control, and have the basic abilities of health and epidemic prevention, control of infectious diseases and occupational diseases, improvement of people's environmental sanitation conditions and implementation of food hygiene supervision.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master the basic theoretical knowledge of preventive medicine and the basic ability of epidemic prevention work;
2. Master the basic ability of health inspection and supervision of people's work, life, study, environment and food;
3. Have the ability to analyze various factors affecting people's health and the epidemic law of diseases, and formulate measures and plans to prevent diseases and improve people's health;
4. Familiar with national health guidelines, policies and regulations;
5. Familiar with the basic theoretical knowledge of clinical medicine and the prevention and treatment technology of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases, and familiar with health education;
6 master the basic methods of literature retrieval, data query, computer application and statistical analysis, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Employment direction of graduates (from large to small demand):
1, CDC, USA
2. China Health Supervision (CNHI)
3. Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
4. US Food and Drug Administration (SFDA)
5. Hospital
6, the administrative department of health
7. University teachers
Job Requirements: Public Health Practitioner.
Main disciplines: basic medicine, preventive medicine.
Auxiliary discipline: clinical medicine
Main courses: medical biology: theory+practice; Learning cell structure; Gene replication; Protein transcription; Hereditary disease; Introductory discipline; Basic medical school study;
Inorganic chemistry: theory+practice; Studying inorganic chemistry related to medicine; Introductory discipline; Basic medical school study;
Organic chemistry: theory+practice; Studying organic chemistry related to medicine; Introductory discipline; Basic medical school study;
Medical physics: theory+practice; Studying physics related to medicine; Introductory discipline; Basic medical school study;
Advanced mathematics: simple advanced mathematics, mainly used to understand pharmacokinetics and pharmacokinetics in later pharmacology; Introductory discipline; Basic medical school study;
Human anatomy: theory+practice; Morphology, learning the structure of normal human body; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Histology and embryology: theory+practice; Morphology; Used to learn the structure of normal human body under microscope and electron microscope and the development process of embryo; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Biochemistry: theory+practice; Learn all the chemical processes in life from the molecular level; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Medical microbiology: theory+practice; Understand the microorganisms harmful to people and the main reasons for their harm to people; General subjects; Basic medical school study;
Immunology: theory+practice; Learning the immune mechanism of the human body will be studied at the molecular level later; General subjects; Basic medical school study;
Physiology: theory+practice; To study the mechanism of maintaining normal state of normal human body; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Experimental research on human function: the practical part of physiology: an important subject; Basic medical school study;
Human parasitology: study the life history, harm mechanism, diagnosis and treatment of various human parasites; General subjects; Basic medical school study;
Pathology: theory+practice; To study the tissue change and compensation mechanism of human body in the sick state and the repair process of tissue injury; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Pharmacology: theory+practice; To study the metabolic mechanism, action mechanism and side effects of various drugs in human body; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Diagnostics: theory+practice; Study the diagnosis methods of diseases; Important disciplines; Basic medical school study;
Ophthalmology: study eye diseases, diagnosis and treatment; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Otolaryngology: Understand the diagnosis and treatment of otorhinolaryngology diseases; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Medical imaging: the ability to learn to use X-ray, CT, B-ultrasound, nuclear magnetic resonance, etc. Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Epidemiology: theory+practice; Studying the clinical symptoms and treatment methods of various infectious diseases, the fundamental difference between infectious diseases and epidemic diseases lies in the difference between individuals and groups, which cannot be confused; General subjects; Clinical medical college research;
Obstetrics and Gynecology: Understand gynecological diseases and obstetric processes; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Pediatrics: theory+practice; Diagnosis and treatment of children's growth and development, common diseases and important diseases; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Internal medicine: theory+practice; Understand common internal diseases; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Surgery: theory+practice; Understand common surgical diseases; Understand the theme; Clinical medical college research;
Radiation protection: study radioactive substances, radiation and its protective measures and protective effects; General subjects; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Health statistics: the application of probability theory and mathematical statistics in medicine to determine whether related medical events are inevitable and what is the inevitable possibility; Essential subject; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Hygienic chemistry: theory+practice; Tending to health examination, mainly qualitative and quantitative for unknown things; Important disciplines; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Epidemiology: methodology; According to the difference of people's health state reaction in personnel, region and time, the suspicious factors harmful to human body are determined, and effective measures are taken to control the harmful effects of harmful factors and protect people to the maximum extent; Essential subject; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Hygienic toxicology: theory+practice; Methodology; Determine whether a chemical substance is harmful to human body, its harmful degree and harmful mechanism through animal experiments, and formulate the safe exposure limit of chemical substances; Essential subject; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Environmental hygiene: theory+practice; Study various factors that may cause harm to human body in people's living environment and put forward protective measures; Key disciplines; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Nutrition and food hygiene: theory+practice; The merger of the two disciplines is divided into two parts: nutrition and food hygiene. Nutrition discusses the nutrients in food and the needs of human body, while food hygiene focuses on studying the causes of food pollution and effective protective measures. Key disciplines; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Occupational health and occupational diseases: theory+practice; Study various occupational harmful factors and their protection; Key disciplines; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Hygiene of children and adolescents: study the growth and development of children from the perspective of the population; Key disciplines; Studying in the School of Public Health;
Social medicine and health management: study people as social animals, explore the psychological influence of people living in society on human health, rationally plan medical resources, and realize primary health care for everyone; Key disciplines; * * * School of Public Health.
Overall structure of each subject:
1. Health toxicology and health statistics are the cornerstones of preventive medicine, and epidemiology is the superstructure of preventive medicine, which stands on the two cornerstones of health toxicology and health statistics and constitutes the skeleton of the whole preventive medicine.
2. Food hygiene, environmental hygiene, child hygiene and labor hygiene are concrete application examples of preventive medical bones, and they are specific applications of health toxicology, health statistics and epidemiology in a small scale, and they are self-contained.
3. Basic medicine and clinical medicine are the flesh and blood of preventive medicine, and the blending of flesh and blood and bones produces food hygiene, environmental hygiene, child hygiene and labor hygiene.
Undergraduate study time: five years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Medicine
Similar major: clinical medicine
The connection and difference with clinical medicine;
Project clinical medicine preventive medicine
Key courses of basic medicine
Understand the key courses of clinical medicine
Do a little understanding and focus on preventive medicine.
Type of doctor: clinician, preventive doctor.
Treatment methods: individual therapy and group therapy.
Have the right of limitation
Affiliated to the School of Public Health of Clinical Medical College.
Alias medical department health department
Related notes: key training: comprehensive mastery, comprehensive understanding, and difficult assessment;
A little understanding: knowing or hearing about it is probably impressive, and it is generally difficult to evaluate it.
Open colleges and universities
The Third Military Medical University of PLA (five-year undergraduate program)
Guangzhou Medical College (five years) Anhui University of Science and Technology (five years) Binzhou Medical College (five years)
Chongqing Medical University (five years) Guiyang Medical College (five years) Kunming Medical College (five years)
Lanzhou University (five years) Qinghai Medical College (five years) Ningxia Medical College (five years)
Xinjiang Medical University (five years) Capital Medical University (five years) Tianjin Medical University (five years)
North China Coal Medical College (five years) Hebei Medical University (five years) Shanxi Medical University (five years)
Inner Mongolia Medical College (five years) Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology (five years) Shenyang Medical College (five years) Liaoning Normal University (five years)
Beihua University (five years) Harbin Medical University (five years) Qiqihar Medical College (five years)
Nanjing Medical University (five years) Wenzhou Medical College (five years) Anhui Medical University (five years)
Fujian Medical University (five years) Jiangxi Medical College (five years) Jining Medical College (five years)
Zhengzhou University (five years) South China University (five years) Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (five years)
Guangxi Medical University (five years) Central University for Nationalities (five years) Southeast University (five years)
Nantong University (five years) Peking University (five years) China Medical University (five years)
Jilin University (five years) Fudan University (five years) Shandong University (five years)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology (five years) Central South University (five years) Sun Yat-sen University (five years)
Sichuan University (five years) Xi Jiaotong University (five years) Suzhou University (five years)
Zhejiang University (five years) Wuhan University of Science and Technology (five years) Bengbu Medical College (five years)
Southern Anhui Medical College (five years) Yichun University (five years) Wuhan University (five years)
Luzhou Medical College (Five-year Program) Weifang Medical College (Five-year Program) Guangdong Medical College (Five-year Program)