1. Self-awareness: First of all, we must have a clear understanding of ourselves, including our interests, personality, values and abilities. You can learn about yourself through psychological tests and communication with others.

2. Understand the job market: pay attention to the industry trends, understand the development prospects, salary and working environment of various occupations, and provide reference for your career choice.

3. Set goals: Set clear career goals according to your interests and abilities. Goals should be specific, measurable, achievable and challenging.

4. Make a plan: In order to achieve your career goals, you need to make a detailed implementation plan. The plan should include short-term and long-term goals and specific actions needed to achieve them.

5. Improve your ability: During your college years, you should constantly improve your professional skills and comprehensive quality to lay a solid foundation for your future career. You can exercise yourself by participating in extracurricular activities, internships, part-time jobs, etc.

6. Expand interpersonal relationships: Establishing good interpersonal relationships and making like-minded friends can provide more opportunities and resources for future career development.

7. Job hunting preparation: Prepare your resume, interview skills and other job hunting tools in advance to prepare for job hunting after graduation.

8. Continuous adjustment: Career planning is a continuous process. We should constantly adjust and improve our career planning according to our own growth and changes in the external environment.

9. Keep a positive attitude: In the face of challenges and difficulties in your career, you should keep a positive attitude and believe that you have the ability to achieve your career goals.

10. seeking help: in the process of career planning, you can ask teachers, classmates and family members for help and advice when you encounter difficulties and problems.