Landscape painting is also a kind of sand painting. Let's learn the learning method of landscape sketch.
Landscape sketch's learning methods
Landscape painting is also a kind of sand painting. Let's learn the learning method of landscape sketch.
Landscape sketch's learning methods.
Landscape painting is a toilet painting with natural scenery as the theme, including rural areas and cities. It is called landscape painting in Chinese painting. Landscape painting reflects the beauty of nature, helps people to understand the relationship between man and nature, cultivates sentiment to enrich people's spiritual life, and has broad significance for improving people's aesthetic taste and patriotism education.
Landscape painting can be expressed in many forms, and sketching landscape painting is one of them. Sketch landscape painting shapes the image of objects with the help of monochromatic lines or blocks, which is the basis of color landscape painting and an independent artistic style.
Problems needing attention in learning landscape painting
: First, from simple to complex, step by step. Beginners can start by drawing simple scenery, and then gradually show more complex scenery. For example, drawing a tree first depicts the transition from a single tree to several bare trees of different varieties, and then shows the combination of natural scenery such as forests, paths, fields and rivers. Through this process, we can understand the relationship between the structure and tone levels of various objects, so as to gradually master the painting skills of expressing three-dimensional image, space and texture on the plane.
Second, be good at generalizing and choosing. We sketched outdoors and saw all kinds of scenery, so here we are! When you are poor, you should choose the most emotional and picturesque part of the scenery you see to show it. The picture requires clear priorities, especially the main part and visual center. If the scenery drawn is too large, it is often blurred and messy, and it is not easy to draw a good effect.
Third, landscape painting should reflect the characteristics of natural scenery and pay attention to the changes of climate and light. It is necessary to realize the complex changes of different objects in different seasons, different times and different weather, even if the same scene is under the above different conditions, this change is very obvious. We should carefully observe the change law of light and shade of the same scene in the morning, noon and dusk, and also pay attention to the difference between sunny, rainy and cloudy days. These changes in natural conditions have a bright and dark influence on the scenery, so we should pay attention to these situations when painting landscape paintings, try our best to capture their characteristics and express the changes in nature in different ways. Let people know at a glance what scenery you are painting, in what season and in what weather, so that the seasonal climate characteristics of natural scenery are reflected.
Natural scenery is influenced by external light and changes greatly. For example, when an object is exposed to sunlight in the morning, the projection is long, but it is short at noon. In the afternoon, the sun shines from another direction, and the projection direction is opposite to that in the morning, so the light changes so quickly. Therefore, outdoor sketching should not take too long, and painting can not be completed on the same day. You can continue painting the next day or at the same time later. Methods and steps
First, the composition must be clear. The composition of landscape painting should reflect the artistic conception, and the picture composition should have the main part and the visual center part, and form a whole with other scenery painted. Don't draw too messy. Meanwhile. Whether the selected scenery is suitable for painting in direct painting or banner composition should be scrutinized.
Second, we should strictly check whether the painted scenery conforms to the perspective law and study the basic principle of line perspective. Perspective law is the deformation law of objects in different positions near and far. Objects different from our position will produce various perspective shrinkage phenomena, especially in the performance of urban landscape. Only by observing the perspective law can we reflect the accurate position of the object and show the sense of space in the picture.
Third, the light and shade should be rich. Sketching landscape painting is to express the three-dimensional sense and spatial sense of objects with many shades from black to white. Therefore, when sketching, we should pay attention to the change of light and dark tones of an object, the contrast of light and dark tones between objects, and the relationship between objects. In other words, the scenery we painted is near the house, and the trees and mountains are the middle and distant parts. First of all, we should analyze the changes of the light-receiving surface and backlight surface of these scenes, as well as the gray level of the intermediate tone, and the relationship between them. Then enter a specific description; At the same time, we should also pay attention to the different inherent colors of houses, trees and distant mountains, resulting in different changes in light and dark tones. In addition, we should also describe the texture of houses, trees and mountains and show their distance relationship. Generally speaking, the close-range part should be focused, carefully portrayed and the contrast between light and shade is strong. Foresight is partly due to the limited vision of our naked eyes and the fact that objects are shrouded in air. The farther away from our eyes, the more blurred the object, the weaker the contrast between light and dark, and the weaker the color change.
Fourth, the overall performance, the depth of detail description. After completing the above stages, it is necessary to carefully check whether the picture shows the structure and texture of various objects, whether it shows the space depth that the picture should have, and so on. If that part is not enough, it must be carefully processed to achieve perfect results.