Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - The History of Education in China —— Education in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties
The History of Education in China —— Education in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties
First of all, summer

1, school?

Preface, Central Committee (Chinese Studies)? Teaching and shooting+education.

School, local (rural)? Military training+education

2. What is the content?

Military training, clear interpersonal relationships.

Second, business.

School?

University, school (music)

Elementary school.

Third, the Western Zhou Dynasty

1, studying in the government.

(1) Introduction: Educational characteristics of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

(2) Meaning: Due to the political system, at that time, there were only official schools without private schools, and political institutions and educational institutions were not established separately.

(3) objective reasons: only officials have books, and the people have no books; Only officials have tools, and the people have no tools. ♀ Only officials have knowledge, but the people have no knowledge.

(4) Roots: productivity level and social system.

(5) Features: the integration of politics and religion, and the integration of officials and teachers.

2. School system.

(1) Guo Xue (Wang Du) (Dassler)?

University: ♀ Content: Shooting imperial etiquette and poetry books.

♀ Type: Bi Yong (emperor) Pan Gong (vassal)

Primary school: code of conduct, number of books on life skills

(2) rural studies (local) (Stuart)?

Primary school: ditto

(3) Features?

♀ hierarchy? (school age)? Studying in the government.

3. Family education

(1) Nature: aristocratic children receive family education before school education.

(2) Content: Basic life skills and habit education.

♀ Preliminary etiquette rules.

The preliminary concept of ♀ number.

(3) Features: ♀ Planning? There are differences between men and women.

4. Six Arts

(1) Introduction: Educational content of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.

(2) Meaning: Rites and music shoot the imperial (university study)

Number of books (primary school study)

♀ Rites: political morality, ethical etiquette.

♀ Music: art education.

♀ Shooting: Archery.

♀ Royal: The skill of driving a horse-drawn chariot.

♀ Book: text

♀ number: calculation.

(3) Characteristics

The general feature is both civil and military skills, and all kinds of academic qualifications are taken into account.

It includes both ideology and morality and cultural knowledge.

Including traditional culture and practical skills.

Teaching literature as well as military equipment.

Teach both etiquette norms and inner cultivation.

(4) Significance

It is the early glory of Chinese civilization.