First of all, from the purpose, the purpose of education is to impart knowledge, cultivate ability and improve quality, so that people can better understand the world, adapt to society and develop themselves. The purpose of brainwashing is to change people's way of thinking, values and beliefs through coercion or manipulation, so that they can accept specific ideas and ideologies.
Secondly, from the method point of view, education adopts heuristic and guided methods, focusing on cultivating students' independent thinking ability and critical thinking. Educators will respect students' personalities and interests, and encourage them to ask questions, question authority and explore truth. Brainwashing, on the other hand, deprives people of their independent thinking ability by indoctrination and control, and makes people blindly accept certain ideas or beliefs. Brainwashers will use various means, such as propaganda, public opinion, psychological tactics and so on, to manipulate and oppress people.
Furthermore, from the results, the educational achievements are diversified and personalized. Educators hope to cultivate talents with independent personality, innovative spirit and critical thinking, and make contributions to the development and progress of society. The result of brainwashing is often homogenization and simplification. Brainwashers try to mold people into tools that meet their interests and purposes, making them lose the ability to think independently and become manipulated objects.
In a word, education and brainwashing are very different in purpose, method and result. We should cherish the value of education, resist the invasion of brainwashing, strive to cultivate talents with independent personality and critical thinking, and make contributions to the development and progress of society.