20 15 Public Basic Knowledge Examination of Yunnan Institutions in May.
On May 27th, 20 15, I practiced the public basic knowledge of public institutions examination every day;
1. As the temperature drops gradually in autumn, many places will paint the trees on the main and secondary roads, sidewalks, parks and green spaces in their jurisdiction. The main reason for painting the tree white is (). (multiple choice question)
A. After "painting white", white can reflect light and absorb less heat, which can prevent and reduce sun exposure and freezing damage of trees.
B The bark of the painted trunk itself is an important place to hide pests, eggs and pathogens, so painting is an effective means to prevent and control the weak links of pest transmission.
C. the uniform height and soft white painted trunk can beautify the urban area.
D painting will increase the workload of garden workers and increase their chances of contacting trees.
2. After the divorce ().
A. Parents still have the right to raise and educate their children.
B the provisions on the rights and obligations of parents and children in China's marriage law are invalid for divorced parents and children.
C. the joint property of husband and wife shall be handled by both parties through consultation. If the agreement fails, the court shall take care of the interests of the proposer according to the specific circumstances.
D the debts incurred during the existence of the relationship between husband and wife shall be paid off by each party.
3. During the duration of the partnership contract, a third party other than the partner requests to join the partnership enterprise. Which of the following statements is true about whether the law allows it? ( )
A. decide whether to allow it according to the partnership contract.
B not allowed, because the partnership contract exists based on the trust between partners.
C. if there is an agreement in the partnership contract, it shall be handled according to the agreement; If no agreement is reached, all partners must agree unanimously.
D. if there is an agreement in the contract, it shall be handled according to the agreement; If there is no agreement, it must be agreed by more than half of all partners.
4. The book that marks the first time that human beings pay attention to environmental issues is ().
A. blueprint for survival B. foundation for growth C. silent spring D. there is only one earth
The position of the masses is the fundamental issue that determines the nature of our party. ( )
A. Right B. Wrong
6. After three major reforms, the theme of China's socialist political life is to adhere to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought. ( )
A. Right B. Wrong
Reference answer and analysis
1. Answer ABC. Analysis of Chinese public education: Tree whitening has many benefits, including: First, it can effectively prevent garden trees from freezing injury in winter. Because white has the function of reflecting light and absorbing less heat, trees will not be obviously affected by the sudden change of temperature day and night, which can prevent and reduce sun burn and freezing injury. Second, trees painted white can also prevent the invasion of germs, because lime has certain bactericidal and insecticidal effects, which can kill some overwintering fungi, bacteria and pests parasitic on the trunk. Thirdly, painting the trees white can eliminate the overwintering pests living in garden trees, because the pests dare not climb into the soil to overwinter along the painted trunk, which reduces the sources of overwintering pests, improves the disease resistance of garden trees, and can also destroy the overwintering sites of pests and diseases, playing the dual roles of antifreeze and insecticidal. Fourth, painting the tree white looks neat and white, which can also beautify it. So the answer to this question is ABC.
2. Answer A. Analysis of Chinese public education: The Marriage Law stipulates: "The relationship between parents and children is not eliminated because of the divorce of parents. "So, parents still have the right to raise and educate their children. A is correct; After divorce, the marriage law is effective for parents and children after divorce. B error; At the time of divorce, the joint property of husband and wife shall be handled by mutual agreement; If the agreement fails, the people's court shall make a judgment based on the specific circumstances of the property and the principle of taking care of the rights and interests of the children and the woman. C error; The debts incurred during the existence of the relationship between husband and wife shall be regarded as the joint debts of husband and wife and repaid with the joint property of husband and wife. D error. So, the answer to this question is a.
3. Answer C. Analysis of Chinese public education: Paragraph 1 of Article 44 of the Partnership Enterprise Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that a new partner shall obtain the consent of all partners and conclude a written partnership agreement according to law. Accordingly, when the new partner joins the partnership, if the original partner has an agreement on the entry matters in the partnership contract, the agreement shall prevail, and if there is no agreement, all partners shall agree unanimously. So, the answer to this question is C.
4. Answer C. Analysis of Chinese public education: Silent Spring (1962) was a controversial book when it was published in the United States, which marked the first time that human beings paid attention to environmental issues. Its amazing prediction about the harm of pesticides to human environment has not only been severely criticized by the relevant production and economic departments, but also strongly shocked the general public. So, the answer to this question is C.
5. Answer A. Analysis of Chinese public education: The position of the masses is the fundamental political issue that determines the nature of our party. Our party has won the support and support of the broad masses of the people because our party has always stood on the position of the overwhelming majority of the people and always represented the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. Always stand on the side of the people, not on the side of individuals or a few people, and always represent the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, not on behalf of one person or a part of people, which is the key to determining the success or failure of the cause. So, this question is right.
6. Answer B. Analysis of Chinese public education: After the completion of socialist transformation, the theme of China's political life is to correctly handle contradictions among the people. So, this question is wrong.
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If in doubt, please consult the public education enterprises in China.